Sermon Tone Analysis

Text: Ephesians 2:1-10

Theme: A grace hymn

Jesus Paid it All is one of a group of hymns often referred to as Grace Hymns.

Grace, of course, is theme of the Christian Church, and biblical preaching since the founding of the Church.

Grace is at the core of the Gospel.

Christians have experienced it, lived it, preached it, taught it, shared it, written about it and sung it.

This morning we want to look at this great Easter Hymn and what it teaches us about grace.

The text of the hymn was written by a lay woman named Elvina Hall.

She wrote the words one Sunday morning, in 1865, while seated in the choir loft of the Monument Street Methodist Church of Baltimore, Maryland.

She was supposedly listening to her pastor, the Rev. George Schrick, give his pastoral prayer.

It was a very long prayer.

As he prayed on, her mind began to wander, and she began scribbling the words of a poem in the flyleaf of her hymnal.

After church she showed the poem to her pastor.

The title of her poem were “All to Him I Owe.”

The Choir Director of the same church was John Thomas Grape (1835-1915).

Unaware of Elvina's composition, Grape had earlier that week composed a tune he called Jesus Paid It All.

The pastor of Monument Street Methodist Church, Rev.George W. Schreck heard the music written by Grape and immediately thought of the poem written by Elvina Hall.

At the pastor's suggestion, Hall's lyrics and Grape's music were combined, and then sent to Professor Theodore Perkins, publisher of the periodical Sabbath Carols.

The hymn quickly became a favorite of Methodists and Baptists.

The hymn appeared in The Baptist Hymn and Praise Book of 1904, and has been in every Baptist Hymnal since.

I marvel at the workings of God on our behalf.

An obscure woman scribbles a poem on the flyleaf of her hymnal, an amateur church musician unknowingly creates a matching tune, an unknown pastor provides encouragement to both and another great hymn of the faith is born.

It is a hymn that has found an important place in our church hymnals and it has ministered spiritual challenge and blessing to countless numbers of people for more than a century.

The message of the hymn speaks of the incredible grace that was poured out on Calvary for lost sinners.

I. GRACE REMINDS US THAT OUR STRENGTH INDEED IS SMALL — WE ARE DEAD IN SIN

“I hear the Savior say, “Thy strength indeed is small; Child of weakness, watch and pray, Find in Me thine all in all.”

“And you were dead in the trespasses and sins 2 in which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience— 3 among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind.”

(Ephesians 2:1–3, ESV)

1. Paul reminds the believers at Ephesus that they were, at one time, dead in ... transgressions and sins

a. in other words, there was nothing they could do about their spiritual condition because dead men have no strength

1) our strength to save ourselves is not just small it’s non-existant

2. a children's nursery song reminds us man's spiritual condition outside of Christ

a. you all know the poem ...

Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall,

Humpty Dumpty had a great fall;

All the king's horses

And all the king's men

Couldn't put Humpty together again

3. man has had a great fall in his life

a. it took place in a garden called Eden

b. the evidence of the great fall is the havoc sin produces in our lives and in our world

4. like Humpty Dumpty we too are helpless in putting ourselves back together again

a. if the lost person will listen, they will hear the voice of the Savior saying, “Thy strength indeed is small ...”

A. WITHOUT CHRIST A MAN IS SPIRITUALLY DEAD AND ETERNALLY DOOMED

1. in v. 1 Paul reminds his readers that there was a time, not to far in the distant past, that they were dead in trespasses and sin

2. they may have felt very much alive, and may have been in perfect physical health, but they were actually in a state of prolonged death

3. they were dead and doomed, but were not aware of it

ILLUS.

Off the coast of North Carolina lies Cape Hatteras.

It is known as the "Graveyard of the Atlantic."

It is estimated that 2,300 ships lie buried in the sands and shoals of the cape.

Most are there by accident, but some of these ships found their death through treachery.

On moonless or stormy nights, men called "wreckers" would build bonfires or set up lanterns upon the grassy knolls overlooking the beaches.

Ship's captains, mistaking the lights for beacons of safety, would steer toward the lights only to run aground and be wrecked by the pounding surf.

Eventually the sands would hide the wreck, but not before every last thing of value had been stripped from the ships by these men who had lured the vessel to its death.

4. the world is still full of "wreckers" who seek to lure the unwary soul upon the rocks of eternal destruction

a. the Bible calls those wreckers the world, the flesh and the devil

5. the lost person sails along through life innocently, unaware of the need for a safe port until a storm is suddenly upon them

a. in their confusion they often mistake the wrecker's lights for the true light of safety

b. and they crash and the founder

B. REMEMBERING WHAT WE WERE HELPS US APPRECIATE WHAT WE'VE BECOME

Ephesians 2:3 “All of us also lived among them at one time, gratifying the cravings of our sinful nature and following its desires and thoughts.

Like the rest, we were by nature objects of wrath.”

1. in v. 3, Paul reminds the Ephesian Christians (and us) of where they once were spiritually and what they now are by the grace of God

2. because they were dead in their transgressions and their sins, their way of life was characterized by evil, ungodliness, and unrighteous attitudes and action

a. Paul says that we were by nature objects of wrath

b. while it is true that—by worldly standards—many people live moral and respectable lives outwardly, the wicked, sinful nature is still there

c. it may be held in check by training, teaching, laws, folkways or social mores, but the wicked, depraved nature of fallen man resides in the heart of every man

1) if given opportunity, it will spring into action like a lion who has been stalking his prey

ILLUS.

Schindler’s List: Men who brutalized, tortured, and killed Jews by the thousands, would go home to their families at the end of the day and be loving, caring, compassionate husbands and fathers.

d. the reason the lost man's life is characterized by ungodliness is because he . . .

1) follows the ways of the world

2) his allegiance is to the ruler of the kingdom of the air — that is, Satan

ILLUS.

Jesus told the Pharisees that they were children of the devil.

3) everyone, outside of a faith relationship with Jesus, is a child of the devil

3. because we were dead in our transgressions and our sins we were unable to rise above our disobedience and serve a living God

a. that phrase all of us in v. 3 reminds us that the believer should never be smug in the grace he or she has received

b.

Why? because according to Paul there was a time when, we too, were lost; living among the lost, gratifying the desires of our baser nature and doing whatever we felt like and thought about

4. because we were dead in our transgressions and our sins we were the objects of wrath

a. here is why the saving grace of God is such a supreme blessing

1) disobedience, following the ways of the world, and giving our allegiance to Satan makes a man the object of God's wrath

a) if you have been here through much of the Revelation sermon series, you are well aware of God’s wrath

2) on the other hand, obedience, following the ways of God and giving allegiance to Christ make a man an object of grace

ILLUS.

In his book Lincoln, Gore Vidal tells about the day when the president's cabinet came together to discuss what would happen after the war was over.

How should the Union treat the rebellious southerners.

Most wanted to punish the South as a vanquished enemy.

When they asked Lincoln how he planned to deal with the South, Lincoln said, "I will treat them as if they never left."

3) God's grace is that way — it treats us as if we had never sinned

II.

GRACE REMINDS US THAT HIS POWER ALONE CAN MELT THE HEART OF STONE — GOD, IS RICH IN MERCY

“Lord, now indeed I find Thy pow’r, and Thine alone, Can change the leper’s spots And melt the heart of stone.”

“But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, 5 even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved—” (Ephesians 2:4–5, ESV)

1. God's judgment reveals who we are

2. God's mercy reveals who God is

ILLUS.

In 1978 Velma Barfield, was charged with 1st degree murder.