Where God Fits In - The Spirit of Truth

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A schoolteacher in England tells a charming story. At Christmastime she supervised the construction of a manger scene in a corner of the classroom. The children participated happily in the project. They also enjoyed casting characters for the drama depicting the Nativity.

The teacher noticed one boy was particularly enamored by it all and was forever going back and forth to the scene. At last she asked him if there was anything bothering him. He said, “No.” She said, “Are there any questions you would like to ask?” “Yes,” he said, “what I’d like to know is—where does God fit in?”

Blessed Lord, You have caused all Holy Scriptures to be written for our learning. Grant that we may so hear them, read, mark, learn, and take them to heart that, by the patience and comfort of Your holy Word, we may embrace and ever hold fast the blessed hope of everlasting life. … through Jesus Christ, Your Son, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever.
Blessed Lord, You have caused all Holy Scriptures to be written for our learning. Grant that we may so hear them, read, mark, learn, and take them to heart that, by the patience and comfort of Your holy Word, we may embrace and ever hold fast the blessed hope of everlasting life. … through Jesus Christ, Your Son, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever.
John 16:16 ESV
“A little while, and you will see me no longer; and again a little while, and you will see me.”
So, in the hours just before His arrest, leading up to His death on the cross, Jesus prepares them for what is about to take place, and makes them a glorious promise that, if they had clung to it in faith, would have seen them through the darkness they were about to go through. God’s Word, even when He is correcting us, contains within the pain, the promise of joy.
They were people just like you or me. They heard the pain, and missed the promise. When God speaks to us in His Commandments, we hear the restriction, the denial of our fleshly desires. We are not trained, in our fleshly nature, to hear the joyful promise of peace where the Lord would have us abide.
We can abide in His Word, even if it seems to be a burden, for His yoke is easy, and His burden is light. We can do so, because He has not left us helpless:
John 16:13–14 ESV
When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth, for he will not speak on his own authority, but whatever he hears he will speak, and he will declare to you the things that are to come. He will glorify me, for he will take what is mine and declare it to you.
Such a gracious gift, the gift of the Holy Spirit. He is the down-payment of our inheritance. Unlike the “prodigal” son, who demanded his inheritance and then departed, the Lord gives the gift of the Holy Spirit in order that we might remain. Jesus tells the disciples earlier that
John 14:15–17 ESV
“If you love me, you will keep my commandments. And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Helper, to be with you forever, even the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it neither sees him nor knows him. You know him, for he dwells with you and will be in you.
The Holy Spirit is essential to God’s promise to keep us, in Christ.
In the Solid Declaration of Concord, Art XI, we confess this truth:

65 This eternal election of God is to be considered in Christ, and not outside of or without Christ. For “in Christ,” the apostle Paul testifies, “He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world,” as it is written, “He has blessed us in the Beloved” (Ephesians 1:4, 6). However, this election is revealed from heaven through the preaching of His Word, when the Father says, “This is My beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased; listen to Him” (Matthew 17:5). Christ says, “Come to Me, all who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest” (Matthew 11:28). Concerning the Holy Spirit Christ says, “He will glorify Me, for He will take what is mine and declare it to you” (John 16:14). 66 So the entire Holy Trinity—God the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—directs all people to Christ, as to the Book of Life, in whom they should seek the Father’s eternal election. For this has been decided by the Father from eternity: whom He would save He would save through Christ. Christ Himself says, “No one comes to the Father except through Me” (John 14:6). And again, “I am the door. If anyone enters by Me, he will be saved” (John 10:9).

As Christians, we confess, “I believe in God the Father almighty… and in Jesus Christ, His only Son, our Lord. ...I believe in the Holy Spirit...” Like other Christians, we are pretty clear regarding the roles of the Father and the Son. The Father created heaven and earth. The Son saves us from our sins. The Holy Spirit…well, now THAT depends upon where you go to church.
Lutherans do not look for the Holy Spirit to speak outside of the Word. We confess:
Lutherans do not look for the Holy Spirit to speak outside of the Word. We confess:
Concordia: The Lutheran Confessions The Third Article: Sanctification

I believe that I cannot by my own reason or strength believe in Jesus Christ, my Lord, or come to Him. But the Holy Spirit has called me by the Gospel, enlightened me with His gifts, sanctified and kept me in the true faith. In the same way He calls, gathers, enlightens, and sanctifies the whole Christian Church on earth and keeps it with Jesus Christ in the one true faith. In this Christian Church He daily and richly forgives all my sins and the sins of all believers. On the Last Day He will raise up me and all the dead and will give eternal life to me and to all believers in Christ. This is most certainly true.

Some might argue that we are limiting the Spirit by taking this position. Some of you might even think so in your hearts. What are we saying when we call people who argue that God not only can, but should be expected to, speak to us outside of His Word, “enthusiasts?”

Enthusiasm. Enthusiasts. Belief that Christians should expect special revelations or experiences from the Holy Spirit. Enthusiasts expect God to draw, enlighten, justify, and save them without the means of grace (Word and Sacraments).

This is all related to the issue of Justification. Because of our sin nature, we are incapable of justifying ourselves before a holy and righteous God. Therefore, God so loved the world that He gave His only Son, that whoever believes in Him would not perish, but would have everlasting life.
Paul Timothy McCain, ed., Concordia: The Lutheran Confessions (St. Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House, 2005), 611.
The Book of Concord Article IV: Concerning Justification

[IV. Concerning Justification]

[1] Furthermore, it is taught that we cannot obtain forgiveness of sin and righteousness before God through our merit, work, or satisfactions, but that we receive forgiveness of sin and become righteous before God out of grace for Christ’s sake through faith [2] when we believe that Christ has suffered for us and that for his sake our sin is forgiven and righteousness and eternal life are given to us. [3] For God will regard and reckon this faith as righteousness in his sight, as St. Paul says in Romans 3[:21–26*] and 4[:5*].

[V. Concerning the Office of Preaching]

[1] To obtain such faith God instituted the office of preaching, giving the gospel and the sacraments. [2] Through these, as through means, he gives the Holy Spirit who produces faith, where and when he wills, in those who hear the gospel. [3] It teaches that we have a gracious God, not through our merit but through Christ’s merit, when we so believe.

[4] Condemned are the Anabaptists and others who teach that we obtain the Holy Spirit without the external49 word of the gospel through our own preparation, thoughts, and works.

Why do we condemn those who teach that we can receive the Holy Spirit apart from the Gospel through our own efforts? Because that teaching takes our eyes away from Christ who promised us that He would give this to us as a gift, and put it upon ourselves to work our way into earning what the Lord offered freely. We would be like the Prodigal Son, demanding our inheritance now, instead of trusting in the goodness and graciousness of our Heavenly Father.
2 Corinthians 5:1–5 ESV
For we know that if the tent that is our earthly home is destroyed, we have a building from God, a house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. For in this tent we groan, longing to put on our heavenly dwelling, if indeed by putting it on we may not be found naked. For while we are still in this tent, we groan, being burdened—not that we would be unclothed, but that we would be further clothed, so that what is mortal may be swallowed up by life. He who has prepared us for this very thing is God, who has given us the Spirit as a guarantee.
Christ has given the Spirit of Truth to His people, as He promised. You are buried with Christ in Baptism, as it is written:
Colossians 2:11–14 ESV
In him also you were circumcised with a circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the flesh, by the circumcision of Christ, having been buried with him in baptism, in which you were also raised with him through faith in the powerful working of God, who raised him from the dead. And you, who were dead in your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made alive together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses, by canceling the record of debt that stood against us with its legal demands. This he set aside, nailing it to the cross.
Romans 5:1–5 ESV
Therefore, since we have been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ. Through him we have also obtained access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and we rejoice in hope of the glory of God. Not only that, but we rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, and hope does not put us to shame, because God’s love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit who has been given to us.
By the presence and power of the Holy Spirit, who is the Spirit of Christ, God works in us, both to will and to do according to His good pleasure.
There is nothing that we can add to God’s work. There is no good work that we can do to improve upon what God does through His Word in us. The time that others may spend “chasing God,” “waiting on God,” or “sanctifying themselves,” God wants us to spend loving our neighbor as ourselves, as it is written:
Paul Timothy McCain, ed., Concordia: The Lutheran Confessions (St. Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House, 2005), 611.
1 John 3:23 ESV
And this is his commandment, that we believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ and love one another, just as he has commanded us.
I don’t say this to criticize or condemn, but simply because it is the will of God as proclaimed in the Gospel that you would not be burdened by those who would bring you into bondage of fear and doubt. God does not withhold from you that which He says you need in order to live in Him. Even an earthly father, if you asked for a fish, would not give you a serpent! How much more has your Heavenly Father promised to give to His dear children, the precious Holy Spirit of Truth, Who leads us and guides us into all truth - the truth as it is in Christ Jesus our Lord. To Him be glory and honor, both now and forever, Amen.
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