Sermon Tone Analysis
Overall tone of the sermon
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Politics
It’s possible that in my opening statement that I might stand alone in thinking this way, but I’m going to say it anyway.
I have thoroughly enjoyed this recent election campaign.
Do I get an amen? - thought not.
I know this might make me weird, but I’ll tell you why I liked it - and it wasn’t because of the countless ads on TV (they did get annoying!)
But what I did like was the contest of ideas.
Some other years, I must admit that I found the two major parties not that very different.
But this time, we had some clear differences.
The took quite different takes on the role of renewable energy.
On some of the moral issues like abortion, there were clear points of difference.
And love it or hate it, Labor had some bold plans for tax reform.
I loved listening to the politicians as they stood up and argued why their approach was the better one.
Now I know that most people get sick of the political spin that gets put on everything, but for me, hearing people speak passionately about what they believe, is a beautiful thing.
Religion and politics
Now they say there are two topics that you should avoid in polite conversation, that is politics and religion.
Unfortunately for me, these are perhaps my two favourite topics.
They’re my favourite topic because in both politics and religion, it affects peoples lives.
I think it would be fair to say that pretty much, every politician gets into politics because they want to make a positive difference in our society.
Now you might completely disagree with how any specific politician goes about that, but I would suggest that they do (or at least did when they started) have the best of intentions.
Sometimes when something is important, we need to stand up to be counted.
Why religion is more important
Now politics is important, but given what we believe about our eternal status, shouldn’t we think that religion is even more important.
People say: you can have your religion, but just keep it to yourself.
But is that good advice.
Now, are you familiar with the duo Penn and Teller?
They are very talented magicians, but as it turns out, they are also atheists.
But despite being atheists, Penn Jillette, has been quoted as saying:
“I’ve always said that I don’t respect people who don’t proselytize.
I don’t respect that at all.
If you believe that there’s a heaven and a hell, and people could be going to hell or not getting eternal life, and you think that it’s not really worth telling them this because it would make it socially awkward—and atheists who think people shouldn’t proselytize and who say just leave me alone and keep your religion to yourself—how much do you have to hate somebody to not proselytize?
How much do you have to hate somebody to believe everlasting life is possible and not tell them that?
“I mean, if I believed, beyond the shadow of a doubt, that a truck was coming at you, and you didn’t believe that truck was bearing down on you, there is a certain point where I tackle you.
And this is more important than that.”
Isn’t it interesting, that here we have an atheist who seems to get it better then we do.
As he says: “how much do you have to hate somebody to not proselytize?”
The Great Commision
This month we observe what we call May Mission Month.
A month where our mission gets greater focus.
The first week I gave a general overview of the Bible and tried to show how God’s mission is evident throughout.
Last week, I looked more specifically about finding our identity in who God is, and by living holy lives, we can show God to others.
But while it is very important that we live holy lives, and to show God’s love by our actions, there needs to be more.
And this is where as Christians we can sometimes start to freak out.
We freak out because what I’m about to say can really take us out of our comfort zone.
You see, we need to not only live good lives, but it is also important to tell others about why we have the hope in which we do.
In many ways it shouldn’t be a hard thing to do, but we make it hard because we worry about what people will think about us.
What if they start to think that we’re one of those weird people?
Well, if we’re going to be weird, why not be weird in such a way that we make a positive difference in the lives of others!
Now, when it comes to what the bible has to say regarding the way we share the good news, the passage that perhaps first comes to mind is .
This is the passage that we often refer to as the Great Commissioning.
If you’re unfamiliar with the passage, it occurs after the resurrection of Jesus, and just before he ascends into heaven.
Jesus then gives this specific instruction to his disciples:
“All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me.
Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptising them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you.”
It was these words that spurred on the disciples to share the good news.
And they took it very seriously.
If you follow the book of Acts, you’ll see how the good news spread like wildfire.
That wildfire really took off, and now we are a result of what they started.
We are part of the church which grew from this command given some 2000 years ago.
But while this passage is really important in the spread of Christianity, I actually want to step back into the Old Testament and show how this idea of being God’s witnesses is something that can be traced back even earlier.
And as we explore this idea from an Old Testament context we will actually find some points that are really important for us today.
Return of the Exiles
So I’m going to go to the passage that I read earlier from , but it’s important that we figure out the context.
So let me try to set the scene.
First with a bit of history.
I’ll start from when the newly formed nation of Israel enters the promised land.
Once in the land they settle in and over the course of hundreds of years, actually probably closer to a thousand years, they work out their lives in this land.
They form a kingdom with a king as their ruler, but while there are some wonderful high points, such as under King David, there were also many low points.
Until eventually they got to the point where they had moved too far away from God, and he allowed them to be taken from the land.
The final blow was when Babylon rose in power and conquered Jerusalem, taking all but the poorest people to Babylon.
There they spent about 70 years in exile.
But at the end of the 70 year period, they were released and allowed to return to their land.
For a point of reference, this return happened roughly 500 years prior to Jesus.
So in , we have Isaiah speaking into this time.
Understanding God’s role
He actually starts speaking into this context back in .
Prior to that he had been speaking about events prior to the exile even starting.
But as Isaiah speaks to these people who are returning back to the land that they were promised, there is a message that is important to convey.
That is, that despite Israel having been defeated by their enemy and so taken into captivity, this in no way reduces God’s power, rather God is still sovereign over all.
Now there is perhaps a little more context that is required to understand why that is an important message.
You see, in those times, everyone in every nation believed in some notion of a god.
Leaving Israel aside for a moment, the almost universal understanding of gods in practically every nation is that there were many gods and most of them were local deities.
They then brought this understanding with them into battles.
If one nation defeated another nation, it was because their god was more powerful then the other nations god.
At various times throughout the Old Testament you see other nations showing respect for the God of Israel because they were able to remain strong for so long.
But all that changed when the Israelites were taken into exile.
You see, you have this mighty nation of Babylon who were able to completely roll over the top of the much smaller nation of Israel.
Therefore the clear assumption is that the gods of Babylon are much more powerful than the God of Israel.
Now to prove that this is not the case, God is going to suggest something unexpected.
He is going to offer His vanquished people as proof of his sovereignty.
The court scene
Now something that you’ll often see in the writings of the Old Testament prophets, is that they imagine a court room scene as a way of presenting the case the want to prove.
Now the court room back then wouldn’t look exactly like what we do today, but that being said, there are some elements to it which remain the same.
Those essential ingredients are: Firstly, a charge has to be made.
Once a charge is made, the prosecutor has the opportunity to present the case with proof of why the charge is valid.
But also, the person in which the charge is made has an opportunity to defend themselves against the charge.
In both presenting the case and defending the case, witnesses are also allowed to be called to argue their point.
Well, in the book of Isaiah, we can see the beginning of this sort of courtroom language back in .
says: “Present your case, says the Lord, set forth your arguments”
From the context, we could imagine what their case would likely have been - and it would have seemed quite a simple argument - you were defeated, therefore you don’t have control over all the earth.
God’s defeat today
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