Sermon Tone Analysis
Overall tone of the sermon
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3 Now the serpent was more subtil than any beast of the field which the LORD God had made.
And he said unto the woman, Yea, hath God said, Ye shall not eat of every tree of the garden? 2 And the woman said unto the serpent, We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden: 3 But of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God hath said, Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall ye touch it, lest ye die. 4 And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye shall not surely die: 5 For God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil.
5 For God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil
5 For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”
Elohim has multiple meanings
1.the supernatural being who originated and rules over the universe; the object of ancient Israelite worship
2.angels; god
3.god; idol; mighty one; judge; great; ghost; heavenly beings; majestic one; mighty
God The Hebrew word used here, elohim, is plural
Depending on grammar and context, the plural form can be translated as plural or singular
God or gods (divine beings)
It is the most common word used in the OT to refer to the singular God of Israel (over 2,000 occurrences)
But elohim here may be translated as a plural because of v. 22, where elohim says (according to a literal rendering of the Hebrew)
“they have become as one of us.”
so we will study it as plural
For God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil.
the accusation is that God didn’t want mankind to have the full potential of their abilities
this is implying that God had an ill-will towards mankind
That is to say, it is not because the fruit of the tree will injure you that God has forbidden you to eat it, but from ill-will and envy
rather than having a protective nature towards us
by eating the fruit, mankind DID obtain the knowledge of good and evil
He does not wish you to be like Himself
and in this respect, they became like “gods” or the fallen ones
remember, the fallen angels did know the good of God and the evil of the loss of God
By eating the fruit, man did obtain the knowledge of good and evil, and in this respect became like God
However, this knowledge is far from the wisdom that God possesses
This was the truth which covered the falsehood “ye shall not die,” and turned the whole statement into a lie
this is an experiential knowledge, not even close to touching God’s wisdom
God does not need experience to possess His knowledge
This is not the likeness of God,
the serpent seemed to be selling the knowledge as God’s wisdom
as if the angels were on an equal playing ground with God himself
for Adam and Eve the wisddom of God, in the sense of good, was already partially known
the likeness of God, in the sense of good, was already known
they knew the goodness of God, as a gift
For the knowledge of good and evil, which man obtains by going into evil, is as far removed from the true likeness of God
without having to embark into evil
This “wisdom”, sold by the serpent was truly imaginary
which he would have attained by avoiding
as it lead mankind only into sin and ended in death
whereas obedience to God’s command already came equipped with a life of fellowship with God
the imaginary liberty of a sinner, which leads into bondage to sin and ends in death
and therefore, the knowledge of true good
from the true liberty of a life of fellowship with God
then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil
The serpent’s words were indeed decietful
and although our eyes were “opened” in a sense
we only gained a hideous experience of good and evil
we now knew for certain what good was by the loss of it
and we now knew evil from the misery of being cast into a sinful condition
His words meant more than met the ear.
In one sense her eyes were opened; for she acquired a direful experience of “good and evil”
we now experienced the loss of paradise and our communion with the Lord
the crafty serpent hid the full truth from Eve and only offered a piece of the truth
of the happiness of a holy, and the misery of a sinful, condition
it was a deception of omission
in short.... it was a lie
he studiously concealed this result from Eve
Eve was misled by her own pride
desiring to rise to the rank and privilege of her angelic visitors
we do this today...
we let our desires to be someone else, to be something else motivate us
celebrity is desired by many
and we yearn to be like our idols on the silver screen and on the stage
not knowing the misery that they may be harboring
not knowing their pain and suffering
because we only know part of the story
we only see the good, and are sheltered from the bad
we don’t consider the potential disadvantages in the unknown
who, fired with a generous desire for knowledge, thought only of rising to the rank and privileges of her angelic visitants.
Satan suggested that disobedience would bring only advantages
and failed to disclose the miserable repercussions that accompanied this knowledge
WE know, you and I, that the devil was hiding not just a world of disadvantage
but an eternity of disadvantages
and not only an eternity of disadvantages
but an eternity of suffering
this deciever then twisted God’s motivation for issuing the command
suggest that disobedience, far from bringing any disadvantages, will in fact bring an advantage—“you will be like God” (v. 5).
The motivation for God’s command is impugned by the serpent
he put forth this idea that God is not good and gracious
In the wisdom tradition the adversary argues the same case in Job
and instead claimed that God is selfish and deceptive
preventing man and woman from being in the position of the “elohim”
preventing them from attaining their full power and potential
I wonder if Adam and Eve had knowledge of the fall of the angels...
I would assume not considering the willingness to listen to the temptation
at this point in the narrative, satan had already been a failure in his attempt
to ascend above the throne of God
the narrative of the serpent presents a God who makes a peculiar demand
God is not good and gracious; he is selfish and deceptive, preventing the man and woman from achieving the same position as “Elohim”
and that he does it out of irrationality
What are we to say of God’s actions?
Admittedly, the narrative presents a God who makes a peculiar demand, on the face of it out of “sheer irrationality.”
Here, the enemy makes three empty promises
He lies and tells them that they will not die
Hence the serpent made three counterclaims:
He lies and presents the concept of “your eyes will be opened” as a positive thing, full of advantage
He lies and presents the concept of “knowing good and evil” as some sort of acquisition of all desired knowledge
True, they did not immediately perish,
but they brought upon themselves the inevitability of mortal death
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