Genesis 3:9-10 Where art thou?

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9 And the LORD God called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou? 10 And he said, I heard thy voice in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself.

ARRAIGNMENT AND CONFESSION
ARRAIGNMENT

arraignment of these deserters before the righteous Judge of heaven and earth

who, though he is not tied to observe formalities

proceeds against them with all possible fairness, that he may be justified when he speaks

9 And the LORD God called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou?

The man could not hide himself from God

God called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou?”

Not that He was ignorant of his hiding-place, but to bring him to a confession of his sin

The Lord begins with a question just as the serpent had

“Where are you?”

This question does not mean that God is ignorant of Adam’s whereabouts

Rather, it is God’s way of drawing Adam out of hiding.

Genesis: An Introduction and Commentary Man’s Fall and Expulsion (3:1–24)

God’s first word to fallen man has all the marks of grace

Genesis: An Introduction and Commentary Man’s Fall and Expulsion (3:1–24)

It is a question

Genesis: An Introduction and Commentary Man’s Fall and Expulsion (3:1–24)

to help him he must draw rather than drive him out of hiding

Genesis: An Introduction and Commentary Man’s Fall and Expulsion (3:1–24)

Only a voice penetrates his concealment

Some make it a bemoaning question: “Poor Adam, what has become of thee?”

Where art thou? Not, In what place? but, In what condition?

This enquiry after Adam may be looked upon as a gracious pursuit

in kindness to him, and in order to his recovery

If God had not called to him, to reclaim him, his condition would have been as desperate as that of fallen angels

this lost sheep would have wandered endlessly, if the good Shepherd had not sought after him, to bring him back

to that, reminded him where he was, where he should not be, and where he could not be either happy or easy

If sinners will but consider where they are

they will not rest till they return to God

Let us therefore put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and then draw near with humble boldness.

CONFESSION

10 And he said, I heard thy voice in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself.

I was afraid Adam says he is afraid because he is unclothed, but he really fears the shame of appearing naked in God’s presence

His awareness of that shame exposes his guilt.

Before their disobedience, Adam and Eve had no reason to be ashamed (Gen 2:25).

25 And the man and his wife were both naked and were not ashamed

Adam said that he had hidden himself through fear of his nakedness

and thus sought to hide the sin behind its consequences

his disobedience behind the feeling of shame

admits of a psychological explanation, viz., that at the time he actually thought more of his nakedness and shame

than of his transgression of the divine command

his consciousness of the effects of his sin was keener than his sense of the sin itself

afraid, because … naked—apparently, a confession—the language of sorrow

but it was evasive—no signs of true humility and penitence

Genesis: An Introduction and Commentary Man’s Fall and Expulsion (3:1–24)

Adam’s answer conceals the cause behind the symptoms

Genesis: An Introduction and Commentary Man’s Fall and Expulsion (3:1–24)

but afraid (the first mention of fear) is significant

Genesis: An Introduction and Commentary Man’s Fall and Expulsion (3:1–24)

this shrinking from God remains part of our fallen condition

The trembling answer which Adam gave to this question: I heard thy voice in the garden, and I was afraid,

He does not own his guilt, and yet in effect confesses it by owning his shame and fear

it is the common fault and folly of those that have done an ill thing,

when they are questioned about it, to acknowledge no more than what is so manifest that they cannot deny it

not only unarmed, and therefore afraid to contend with God

but unclothed, and therefore afraid so much as to appear before him

We have reason to be afraid of approaching to God if we be not clothed and fenced with the righteousness of Christ

for nothing but this will be armour of proof and cover the shame of our nakedness

Let us therefore put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and then draw near with humble boldness.

1. Those who by sin have gone astray from God should seriously consider where they are

Let us therefore put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and then draw near with humble boldness.

12 Put on then, as God’s chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassionate hearts, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience,

14 But put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh, to gratify its desires.

27 For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ

12 Put on then, as God’s chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassionate hearts, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience, 13 bearing with one another and, if one has a complaint against another, forgiving each other; as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive. 14 And above all these put on love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony. 15 And let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, to which indeed you were called in one body. And be thankful. 16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly, teaching and admonishing one another in all wisdom, singing psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, with thankfulness in your hearts to God. 17 And whatever you do, in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.

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