Faith Over Our Physical Limitations
Faith Over Fear
We see our Physical Limitations as a Weakness
Moses’ statement in this verse has generated much misunderstanding on the part of those who have not recognized it as a ritual protest, and it has thus often been taken literally, as if Moses actually either had a speech defect or was incompetent as a public speaker or had forgotten his Egyptian. In fact, Moses did a huge amount of speaking in the remainder of the Pentateuchal narrative and law, yet nowhere did he reveal the slightest speech hesitancy or inability to make himself understood. Why, then, did he make the claim to be “slow of speech and tongue”? The answer lies not in physiology but in culture—in the style of ancient Near Eastern “exaggerated humility,” often employed in situations where one is appealing for help or mercy from someone else or showing one’s mannerly self-deprecation at being given a great assignment.
Gen 18:26: I have been so bold as to speak to the Lord, though I am nothing but dust and ashes. (Abraham)
Exod 4:10: I have never been eloquent … I am slow of speech and tongue. (Moses)
1 Sam 9:21: Saul answered, “But am I not a Benjamite, from the smallest tribe of Israel, and is not my clan the least of all the clans of the tribe of Benjamin? Why do you say such a thing to me?”
1 Sam 18:23: David said, “Do you think it is a small matter to become the king’s son-in-law? I’m only a poor man and little known.”
1 Sam 24:14: “Against whom has the king of Israel come out? Whom are you pursuing? A dead dog? A flea?
1 Sam 26:20: Now do not let my blood fall to the ground far from the presence of the LORD. The king of Israel has come out to look for a flea—as one hunts a partridge in the mountains.”
2 Sam 9:8: Mephibosheth bowed down and said, “What is your servant, that you should notice a dead dog like me?”
2 Kgs 8:13: Hazael said, “How could your servant, a mere dog, accomplish such a feat?”
1 Kgs 3:7: You have made your servant king … I am only a little child and do not know how to carry out my duties. (Solomon)
Isa 6:5: Woe is me!… For I am a man of unclean lips. (Isaiah)
Isa 56:3: And let not any [official] complain, “I am only a dry tree.”
Jer 1:6: Ah, Sovereign LORD, … I do not know how to speak; I am only a child. (Jeremiah)
1 Cor 2:3: I came to you in weakness and fear, and with much trembling. (Paul)
Eph 3:8: Although I am less than the least of all God’s people, this grace was given me. (Paul)
1 Tim 1:15: Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners—of whom I am the worst. (Paul)
Heb 13:22: Brothers, I urge you to bear with my word of exhortation, for I have written you only a short letter.
All of these parallels point to the simple fact that Moses was not speaking literally here but figuratively, responding to a great assignment with the proper sort of exaggerated humility and self-effacement expected and valued in his culture. There is no evidence anywhere in the Bible that he had any lack of skill in speech, public or private—and overwhelming evidence to the contrary.