The Purpose of Hurts
The Purpose of Hurts
I We get an Audience
II We get Followers
Praitoriōn, the word translated “palace” here, has several meanings. In Matthew 27:27 it is translated “common hall” and in John 18:28 “judgment hall.” In Jerusalem the word was used to refer to the magnificent palace built by Herod the Great; it seems that the Roman procurators took over this palace whenever they came to Rome on public business. In Philippians 1:13 praitoriōn probably refers to the headquarters built by Tiberius for the powerful and prestigious praetorian guard or more likely to the guard itself.
When Paul arrived in Rome, he was turned over to the custody of the praetorian prefect, the commander of this elite guard. Daily the apostle was chained to soldiers from this influential force of some nine thousand men. We can picture Paul making friends with his jailers—we can see him winning many of them to Christ and leaving an indelible impression on others. Thus his bonds did indeed further the gospel.
How else could Paul have been able to witness personally to these proud members of the emperor’s bodyguard? Would they have listened to a Jewish missionary if as an ordinary visitor to Rome he had tried to approach them? Would they have flocked to his meetings? Not likely! But for months on end, for long hours at a time, the guards were forced into his company. They fell under the spell of his personal courtesy and charm as they watched him under the most trying circumstances, listened to him pray, heard him dictate letters, and attended his conferences with groups and individuals who thronged to the jail from all parts of the city and the world. Thus the gospel permeated this elite guard and we can imagine opinions of Paul and his message being bandied about in many a lively discussion in the barrack rooms.
News of the spread of the gospel to the praetorian guard must have delighted the old army men in the church at Philippi! But the witness extended beyond the guards. A wide circle of people in Rome, including members of the palace staff (“Caesar’s household,” Philippians 4:22) were won to Christ. By the time Nero turned on the Christian community in A.D. 64 (less than five years after Paul wrote this letter) Tacitus could bear witness to the fact that there were a vast multitude of converts in the capital.