10/27/19 A.M.

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Holiday Challenges - Trick or Treat

: a Halloween practice in which children wearing costumes go from door to door in a neighborhood saying "trick or treat" when a door is opened to ask for treats with the implied threat of playing tricks on those who refuse
As I looked for a church appropriate background for today’s message I was hit in the face with some strong opinions about halloween.
Satan’s holiday!
Detestable
Pagan (unchristian)
Opportunity
Share the light
Meet your neighbors
Got Questions? Bible Questions Answered What Are the Origins of Halloween?

Many believe the festival of Samhain to have been the beginning of the Celtic year. At Samhain, farmers brought livestock in from summer pastures and people gathered to build shelters for winter. The festival also had religious significance, and people burned fruits, vegetables, grain, and possibly animals as offerings to the gods. In ancient Celtic stories, Samhain was a magical time of transition when important battles were fought and fairies cast spells. It was a time when the barriers between the natural world and the supernatural were broken. The Celts believed that the dead could walk among the living at this time. During Samhain, the living could visit with the dead, who they believed held secrets of the future. Scholars believe that Halloween’s association with ghosts, food, and fortunetelling began with these pagan customs more than 2,000 years ago.

saw-in - A study of Israel’s festivals

What Is All Saints Day?

All Saints’ Day in observed on November 1 by the West (Roman Catholic Church, for instance). In Eastern rite churches, it is observed on the first Sunday after Pentecost. Its purpose is to commemorate the lives of all saints and, based on the belief of the communion of the living and the dead, to ask for their intercession before God.

All Saints’ Day is also called Allhallows. Halloween is celebrated the day before, or, specifically, the evening before All Saints’ Day. The word Halloween is a derivative of Hallows Eve. The emphasis on spirits, goblins, witches, and other dark images came about from the supposition that the dark forces were especially active just before All Saints’ Day in order to hinder the prayer for the dead that would be offered the next day. The practice of trick or treating dates back to the Middle Ages when poor people would go door to door begging food in exchange for their prayers for the dead.

While the Bible teaches that the dead in Christ are alive, it nowhere teaches us to ask for their intercession. Rather, it urges Christians to come boldly before the throne of grace (to God) knowing that we have a great High Priest, Jesus Christ, who ever lives to make intercession for us (Hebrews 4:14–16, 7:24–25). We are to depend upon Christ alone for salvation (Acts 4:12) and upon Him alone for grace for Christian living after salvation. The Bible speaks of Christ as being our one mediator between God and man (1 Timothy 2:5).

Challenge #1 Christian Liberty (Sacrifice)

Romans 14:1 NIV
1 Accept the one whose faith is weak, without quarreling over disputable matters.
The holidays we observe can cause a lot of confusion and can also become divisive in a circle of believers.
Take for instant the holiday called Halloween.
Romans 14:2–3 NIV
2 One person’s faith allows them to eat anything, but another, whose faith is weak, eats only vegetables. 3 The one who eats everything must not treat with contempt the one who does not, and the one who does not eat everything must not judge the one who does, for God has accepted them.
1 Corinthians 10:23–24 NIV
23 “I have the right to do anything,” you say—but not everything is beneficial. “I have the right to do anything”—but not everything is constructive. 24 No one should seek their own good, but the good of others.
1 John 1:6–8 NIV
6 If we claim to have fellowship with him and yet walk in the darkness, we lie and do not live out the truth. 7 But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus, his Son, purifies us from all sin. 8 If we claim to be without sin, we deceive ourselves and the truth is not in us.

Challenge #2 Watch out for false teaching (sacrifice to the Lord).

1 John 1:5 NIV
5 This is the message we have heard from him and declare to you: God is light; in him there is no darkness at all.
Acts 19:19 NIV
19 A number who had practiced sorcery brought their scrolls together and burned them publicly. When they calculated the value of the scrolls, the total came to fifty thousand drachmas.
Are there things about Halloween that are anti-Christian and should be avoided? Yes
Is there anything wrong with dressing up and going around the block and asking for candy? No
Matthew 13:33 NIV
33 He told them still another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like yeast that a woman took and mixed into about sixty pounds of flour until it worked all through the dough.”
Matthew 16:12 NIV
12 Then they understood that he was not telling them to guard against the yeast used in bread, but against the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.
What is All Saints Day?

Challenge #3 Do not turn to Mediums

Exodus 22:18 NIV
18 “Do not allow a sorceress to live.
Leviticus 19:31 NIV
31 “ ‘Do not turn to mediums or seek out spiritists, for you will be defiled by them. I am the Lord your God.
Leviticus 20:6 NIV
6 “ ‘I will set my face against anyone who turns to mediums and spiritists to prostitute themselves by following them, and I will cut them off from their people.
Leviticus 20:27 NIV
27 “ ‘A man or woman who is a medium or spiritist among you must be put to death. You are to stone them; their blood will be on their own heads.’ ”
Acts 13:6–11 NIV
6 They traveled through the whole island until they came to Paphos. There they met a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet named Bar-Jesus, 7 who was an attendant of the proconsul, Sergius Paulus. The proconsul, an intelligent man, sent for Barnabas and Saul because he wanted to hear the word of God. 8 But Elymas the sorcerer (for that is what his name means) opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith. 9 Then Saul, who was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked straight at Elymas and said, 10 “You are a child of the devil and an enemy of everything that is right! You are full of all kinds of deceit and trickery. Will you never stop perverting the right ways of the Lord? 11 Now the hand of the Lord is against you. You are going to be blind for a time, not even able to see the light of the sun.” Immediately mist and darkness came over him, and he groped about, seeking someone to lead him by the hand.
Elymas was working against the Word of God!
Clearly, the Bible teaches us to avoid associating with those who are identified as medium or spiritist.
Medium: medium n. — someone who serves as an intermediary between the living and the dead.
Spiritist: necromancer n. — one who practices divination by conjuring up the dead.
Don’t work against God!
Elymas the sorcerer worked against the faith and was identified as full of all kinds of deceit and trickery.
Perverting the right ways of God!
Acts 16 - fortune teller lost her demon powers when the evil spirit was cast out by Paul
Paul refused to allow even good statements to come from a demon-influenced person

Challenge #4 Hold firmly to the faith

Hebrews 4:14–16 NIV
14 Therefore, since we have a great high priest who has ascended into heaven, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold firmly to the faith we profess. 15 For we do not have a high priest who is unable to empathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are—yet he did not sin. 16 Let us then approach God’s throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need.
Hebrews 7:24–25 NIV
24 but because Jesus lives forever, he has a permanent priesthood. 25 Therefore he is able to save completely those who come to God through him, because he always lives to intercede for them.
Acts 4:12 NIV
12 Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to mankind by which we must be saved.”
1 Timothy 2:5 NIV
5 For there is one God and one mediator between God and mankind, the man Christ Jesus,

Conclusion: Live a life worthy of the Gospel

Philippians 1:27 NIV
27 Whatever happens, conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. Then, whether I come and see you or only hear about you in my absence, I will know that you stand firm in the one Spirit, striving together as one for the faith of the gospel

Wikipedia

At Samhain (saw-in), it was believed that the Aos Sí needed to be propitiated to ensure that the people and their livestock survived the winter. Offerings of food and drink were left outside for them. The souls of the dead were also thought to revisit their homes seeking hospitality. Feasts were had, at which the souls of dead kin were beckoned to attend and a place set at the table for them. Mumming and guising were part of the festival, and involved people going door-to-door in costume (or in disguise), often reciting verses in exchange for food. The costumes may have been a way of imitating, and disguising oneself from, the Aos Sí. Divinationrituals and games were also a big part of the festival and often involved nuts and apples. In the late 19th century, Sir John Rhys and Sir James Frazer suggested that it was the "Celtic New Year", and this view has been repeated by some other scholars.[2]

Festivals

Dictionary of New Testament Background Festivals and Holy Days: Jewish

But the fact of harvest in each case gives the festival a communal, celebratory and sacrificial character. The greater and richer the harvest, the more intense and cooperative the work of any agricultural commune in Israel must be.

Dictionary of New Testament Background Festivals and Holy Days: Jewish

One way to enjoy the crop is to share some of it (indeed, a great deal of it) at the time of harvest itself. That celebration leads naturally to sacrifice, a moment when Israel gathers with Israel’s God to consume with pleasure and generosity what God permits to be produced on God’s land.

God’s Generosity
Sharing with others
Dictionary of New Testament Background Section 1: The Foundations of Judaic Festivals and Holy Days

Unleavened Bread. Passover in ancient Israel was the prelude to the Feast of Unleavened Bread.

Dictionary of New Testament Background Section 1: The Foundations of Judaic Festivals and Holy Days

The waving of the sheaf before the Lord at the close of Passover anticipated the greater harvest, especially of wheat (see Ex 34:22), which was to follow in the summer, and that is just what Weeks celebrates (Lev 23:10–15).

Sukkoth

Dictionary of New Testament Background Section 1: The Foundations of Judaic Festivals and Holy Days

1.4. Sukkoth. The last great harvest, and the last of the three great festivals, is Sukkoth, meaning “Booths,” or “Tabernacles.” The term sukkah can also mean “thicket,” such as an animal might lurk in; the point is to refer to a rough, natural shelter of plaited branches that would permit the celebrants to lodge in the fields. Grapes and olives were taken in at this time; they require particular care in handling and storage, and sometimes it is prudent to protect the ripened yield. Camping in the fields was a wise practice.

Joy - Sukkoth may predate Israel Judge 9:27
But that was a later development, reflected from the time of the Priestly source (see Lev 23:39–43), which also specified the greatest amount of sacrifice for Sukkoth among all the festivals (see Num 29).
Chilton, B. (2000). Festivals and Holy Days: Jewish. In Dictionary of New Testament background: a compendium of contemporary biblical scholarship (electronic ed., p. 374). Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.

Sacrifice and Blessing

Dictionary of New Testament Background Section 1: The Foundations of Judaic Festivals and Holy Days

The underlying dynamic of sacrifice is that when Israel enjoys the produce of God’s land with God, according to the preparation and timing and consumption that God desires, Israel is blessed.

Additional Verses

Colossians 2:23 NIV
23 Such regulations indeed have an appearance of wisdom, with their self-imposed worship, their false humility and their harsh treatment of the body, but they lack any value in restraining sensual indulgence.
1 Thessalonians 5:22 NIV
22 reject every kind of evil.
1 Corinthians 10:23 NIV
23 “I have the right to do anything,” you say—but not everything is beneficial. “I have the right to do anything”—but not everything is constructive.
1 Corinthians 6:12 NIV
12 “I have the right to do anything,” you say—but not everything is beneficial. “I have the right to do anything”—but I will not be mastered by anything.
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