Defining Freedom
Our understanding of what it means to be free has been defined by our American culture. In the beatitudes, Jesus describes the qualities that are exhibited in the lives of those that belong to the kingdom. Biblical freedom is being set free from death and sin into a life of blessedness that comes through our relationship with Christ.
Intro:
Firstly, the beatitudes are proclamations of where we are, not where we are going.
The beatitudes are not simple statements; they are exclamations: ‘O the blessedness of the poor in spirit!’
That is most important, for it means that the beatitudes are not pious hopes of what shall be; they are not glowing, but vague prophecies of some future bliss; they are congratulations on what is. The blessedness which belongs to Christians is not a blessedness which is postponed to some future world of glory; it is a blessedness which exists here and now. It is not something into which Christians will enter; it is something into which they have entered.
Secondly, they describe a condition that cannot be affected by our current circumstances.
The word blessed which is used in each of the beatitudes is a very special word. It is the Greek word makarios. Makarios is the word which specially describes the gods. In Christianity, there is a godlike joy.
Makarios, then, describes that joy which has its secret within itself, that joy which is serene and untouchable, and self-contained, that joy which is completely independent of all the chances and the changes of life. The English word happiness gives its own case away. It contains the root hap, which means chance. Human happiness is something which is dependent on the chances and the changes of life, something which life may give and which life may also destroy. The Christian blessedness is completely untouchable and unassailable. ‘No one’, said Jesus, ‘will take your joy from you’ (John 16:22). The beatitudes speak of that joy which seeks us through our pain, that joy which sorrow and loss, and pain and grief, are powerless to touch, that joy which shines through tears, and which nothing in life or death can take away.