Introduction to OT #10

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12/1/2019
士師記
12+1
亞比米勒為王
backgroup

撒母耳不喜悅他們說「立一個王治理我們」

他們離棄我,事奉別神;正像他們從前所做的一切事,現在他們也照樣向你做了

主王後會如何?似暴君多
The NET Bible Chapter 8

king to lead us

要有能力管治,有效率
以人的眼光審視及理解
Refer to Sources Criti
Saul 有兩個版本
David
用油去膏立,有祭司,
宗教的權->祭司
君王的權->王
Refer to 赫人
悔改的心
若比較掃羅 vs 大衛
要合神心意
敬拜神,

22 撒母耳說:

「耶和華喜愛燔祭和祭物,

豈如喜愛人聽從他的話呢?

看哪,聽命勝於獻祭,

順從勝於公羊的脂肪。

23 悖逆與占卜的罪相等,

頑梗與拜偶像的罪孽相同。

因為你厭棄耶和華的命令,

耶和華也厭棄你作王。」

6 我喜愛慈愛,不喜愛祭物;

喜愛人認識上帝,勝於燔祭。

求問神
David, 單純的心,亦都有能力
我們如何看聖經

有邪靈從耶和華那裏來擾亂他

tn Or “an injurious spirit”; cf. NLT “a tormenting spirit.” The phrase need not refer to an evil, demonic spirit. The Hebrew word translated “evil” may refer to the character of the spirit or to its effect upon Saul. If the latter, another translation option might be “a mischief-making spirit.”
Biblical Studies Press, The NET Bible First Edition; Bible. English. NET Bible.; The NET Bible (Biblical Studies Press, 2005).
The NET Bible Chapter 16

16:14 Now the Spirit of the LORD had turned away from Saul, and an evil spirit from the LORD tormented him.

11 And Saul and all Israel heard these words of the Philistine, and they were dismayed, and greatly terrified.

32 And David said to Saul, Let not, I pray thee, the heart of my lord be dejected within him: thy servant will go, and fight with this Philistine.

聖殿被毀,
最重要係神在"聖殿"內
Kings
Kings, Book of 1-2

LXX lacks vv. 12–31

有王朝制度
社會上的罪
土地、住屋問題
最早發現的
耶戶
Omri
C-14
dated back to 希西家
701 B.C.E. 事件
Sennacherib 西拿基立
西拿基立
亞述圍城,但很久亦未能攻成
Elijah & Elisha
Matthews & Moyer
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