Sermon Tone Analysis

Overall tone of the sermon

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The not so absent father
What ​ child​ ​ is​ ​ this,​ ​ who​ ​ laid​ ​ ​to ​ rest,​
On ​ Mary's​ ​ lap​ ​ is​ ​ sleeping?​
Whom ​ angels​ ​ greet​ ​ with​ ​ anthems​ ​ sweet,​
While ​ shepherds​ ​ watch​ ​ are​ ​ keeping?​
This, ​ this​ ​ is​ ​ Christ​ ​ the​ ​ King,​
Whom ​ shepherds​ ​ guard​ ​ and​ ​ angels​ ​ sing:​
Haste, ​ haste​ ​ to​ ​ bring​ ​ Him​ ​ laud,​
The ​ babe,​ ​ the​ ​ son​ ​ of​ ​ Mary.​
Why ​ lies​ ​ He​ ​ in​ ​ such​ ​ mean​ ​ estate,​
Where ​ ox​ ​ and​ ​ ass​ ​ are​ ​ feeding?​
Good ​ Christians,​ ​ fear,​ ​ for​ ​ sinners​ ​ here​ The ​ silent​ ​ Word​ ​ is​ ​ pleading.​
Nails, ​ spears​ ​ shall​ ​ pierce​ ​ him​ ​ through,​ the ​ cross​ ​ he​ ​ bore​ ​ for​ ​ me,​ ​ ​for ​ you.​
Hail, ​ hail​ ​ the​ ​ Word​ ​ made​ ​ flesh,​ the ​ Babe,​ ​ the​ ​ Son​ ​ of​ ​ Mary.​
So ​ bring​ ​ him​ ​ incense,​ ​ gold,​​ and​ ​ myrrh,​
Come, ​ peasant,​ ​ king,​ ​ to​ ​ own​ ​ him.​
The ​ King​ ​ of​ ​ kings​ ​ salvation​ ​ brings,​
Let ​ loving​ ​ hearts​ ​ enthrone​ ​ him.​
Raise, ​ raise​ ​ a​ ​ song​ ​ on​ ​ high,​
The ​ virgin​ ​ sings​ ​ her​ ​ lullaby​
Joy, ​ joy​ ​ for​ ​ Christ​ ​ is​ ​ born,​
The ​ babe,​ ​ the​ ​ Son​ ​ of​ ​ Mary.​
This, ​ this​ ​ is​ ​ Christ​ ​ the​ ​ King,​
Whom ​ shepherds​ ​ guard​ ​ and​ ​ angels​ ​ sing:​
Haste, ​ haste​ ​ to​ ​ bring​ ​ Him​ ​ laud,​
The ​ babe,​ ​ the​ ​ son​ ​ of​ ​ Mary.​
These ​ lyrics​ ​ of​ ​ the​ ​ famous​​ ​ Christmas​ carol,​ ​ "What​ ​ Child​ ​Is​ ​ This?",​​ ​were ​ ​written ​ ​in​ ​1865​ ​by​ an​ Englishman ​​named ​ William​ ​ Chatterton​ ​ Dix.​ ​ ​ ​The ​song​ ​ ​poses ​ such​ ​ an​ ​ important​ ​ question​ ​ worth​ pondering: ​ who​ ​ this​ ​ baby​ ​ in​ ​ the​ ​​Bethlehem ​ manger​ ​ is​ ​ while​​ working​ ​ one's​ ​ way​ ​ through​ ​ the​ ​ various​ stanzas ​ of​ ​ the​ ​ hymn.​
​​ It​ ​is​ ​ interesting​ ​ to​ ​ note​ ​the​ ​ characters​ ​ mentioned​ ​ overtly​ ​ such​ ​ ​as ​ the​ ​ Christ​ child, ​ His​ ​ mother​ ​ named​ ​ Mary,​ ​ ​shepherds, ​ angels​ ​ and​ ​ even​ ​two​ ​​forms ​ of​​ ​feeding ​ ​livestock.
​ ​ ​While​ not​ specifically ​ named,​ ​ the​ ​ recognizable​ ​ actions​ ​ of​​ ​the ​ ​wise ​ men​ ​ are​ ​ referenced​ ​ as​ ​ the​ ​ ones​ ​ who​​ brought​ their ​ well-known​ ​ gifts​ ​ of​ ​ incense,​ ​ gold,​​ ​and ​ ​myrrh.
​ ​ All​ ​the​ ​ ​characters ​ ​normally ​ ​present ​ ​in​ ​a​ ​Nativity display ​ are​ ​ accounted​ ​ for​ ​ and​ ​ in​ ​ place​ ​ except​ ​ one.​
​ ​Do​ ​ you​ ​ realize​ ​ who​ ​ is​ ​ missing​ ​ from​​ the​ ​ stable​ scene ​ roll​ ​ call​ ​ by​ ​ name​ ​ or​​ by​ ​ referenced​ ​​action?
Joseph.
There ​ is​ ​ no​ ​ mention​ ​ of​ ​ the​ ​ man​ ​ who​ ​ ​would ​ help​ ​ raise​ ​ the​ ​ "Son​ ​ of​ ​ Mary."​ ​ ​ Everybody​ ​ ​else ​ in​ ​ ​the Christmas ​ story​ ​ gets​ ​ air​ ​ time​ ​ or​ ​​makes ​ a​ ​ cameo,​ ​but​ ​ ​not ​ the​ ​ primary​ ​man​ ​​who​ ​would ​ love​​ ​and ​ invest​ himself ​ in​ ​ the​ ​ life​ ​ of​ ​ ​this ​ special​ ​ child.​
​ ​ We​ ​ cannot​ ​ ​know ​ for​ ​ sure,​ ​ but​ ​it​​ ​seems ​ ​like​ ​Joseph ​ ​would ​ ​be ok ​ without​ ​ much​ ​ (​ or ​ any!)​ ​ ​fanfare ​ in​ ​ this​ ​ song.​
​ ​ In​ ​ ​fact, ​ Mark's​ ​ gospel​ ​ gave​ ​ Joseph​ ​ the​ ​ same​ ​ amount​ of ​ exposure:​ ​ zero.​
​ ​ Joseph​ ​ never​ ​ ​once ​ is​ ​ ​cited ​ or​ ​alluded​ ​ to​ ​ in​ ​ all​ ​ of​ ​ the​ ​ ​gospel ​ ​of​ ​Mark.
​​ ​Although ​ ​the other ​ gospel​ ​ writers​ ​ of​ ​ Matthew,​ ​ Luke​ ​ and​ ​John​ ​ all​ ​ mention​​ ​Joseph​ by​ ​ name,​ ​ none​ ​ of​​ them​ ​ record​ him ​ as​ ​ ever​ ​ having​ ​ ​a ​ speaking​ ​ part.​
​ ​ While​ ​ a​ ​ ​few ​of​ ​ ​Joseph's ​actions ​ ​ are​ ​ recorded​ ​ ​during ​ ​the​ ​early years ​ of​ ​ his​ ​ relationship​ ​ with​​ Mary​ ​ and​ ​ into​ ​Jesus​ ​ 'early​ ​ life,​ ​ none​ ​ of​ ​ Joseph's​ ​ words​ ​ ​remain ​ in​ ​ ​print within ​ the​ ​ pages​ ​ of​ ​ the​ ​ Bible.​
​ ​ Only​ ​ Joseph's​ ​ actions​ ​ of​ ​ obedience,​ ​ care,​ ​ and​ ​ presence​ ​ are​ ​ mentioned.​
No, ​ Joseph​ ​ was​ ​ not​ ​ present​ ​ ​in ​ the​ ​ ​song.​
​Joseph's​ ​ words​​ are​ ​ not​ ​ present​ ​ in​ ​ the​ ​ gospel​ ​ texts.​
​ ​ ​But Joseph ​ quietly​ ​ was​ ​ present​ ​ at​ ​​the​ ​ manger.
​ ​ He​ ​ was​ ​ present​ ​before​ ​ the​ ​ manger.​
​ ​ ​He​ ​was​ ​present ​ ​after the ​ manger.​
​ He​ ​ was​ ​ present​ ​ ​at ​least​ ​ up​ ​ through​ ​Jesus'​ ​ twelfth​​ birthday ​ ​ as​ ​ recorded​ ​ ​in​ ​Luke​ ​2:41-52.
Beyond ​ that​ ​ account,​ ​ historians​ ​ ​believe ​ Joseph​ ​ died​ ​ somewhere​ ​​ between​ ​Jesus' ​ teenage​ ​ ​years​ ​and​ the​ beginning ​ of​ ​ his​ ​ public​ ​ ministry​ ​ ​at ​ age​ ​ ​30.​ ​And​ ​ during​ ​ the​ ​ early​ ​ childhood​ ​ years​ ​ of​ ​ Jesus'​ ​ life​ ​ on​ earth, ​ not​ ​ only​ ​ was​ ​ this​ ​ ​child ​ known​ ​ as​ ​ ​the ​ "Son​ ​ of​​ Mary"​ ​ as​ ​ the​ ​​song ​​states ​ ​but​ also​​ ​Jesus​ ​was​ ​known as ​ the​ ​ Son​ ​ of​ ​ Joseph.​
That’s my Boy
There ​ are​ ​ two​ ​ places​ ​ in​ ​that​ ​ text​ ​ that​ ​ give​ ​ the​ ​​reader ​ clues​ ​ that​ ​ Joseph,​ ​ ​although ​ ​not​ ​the ​​birth​ father​ of ​ Jesus,​ ​ became​ ​ his​ ​ adoptive​ ​ father.​
​ ​ ​The ​ angel​ ​ of​ ​ the​ ​ ​Lord ​ told​ ​ Joseph​ ​ in​​ the​ ​ dream:​
,
Matthew 1:25
"She ​ will​ ​ bear​ ​ a​ ​ son,​ ​ and​ ​ ​you ​ ​shall ​call​ ​ ​his ​ name​ ​ Jesus​ …. ​ And​ ​ ​he ​ ​called ​ ​his​ ​name ​ ​Jesus."
Matthew ​ 1:21​ , ​ 25​
The ​ naming​ ​ of​ ​ a​ ​ child​ ​ was​ ​ the​ ​ responsibility​ ​ of​ ​the​ ​ father.​
​ ​ The​​ ​intention ​ of​ ​ God​ ​ was​ ​ for​ ​ Joseph​ ​ to​ adopt ​ Jesus​ ​ as​ ​ his​ ​ son​ ​ and​ ​​become ​ his​ ​ earthly ​ ​ father.​
​​ When​ ​ Jesus​ ​ was​ ​ born​ ​ in​ ​ Bethlehem​ ​ on​ ​ that​ Christmas ​ night,​ ​ Joseph​ ​ named​ ​ the​ ​ child,​​ ​his ​ ​adopted ​ child,​ ​ Jesus.​​
​ It​ ​ was​ ​ his​ ​ responsibility​ ​ as​ ​ his​ adoptive ​ father.​
​ ​ On​ ​ the​ ​ ​night ​ Jesus​​ was​ ​ born,​ ​Joseph​ ​ not​ ​ only​​ ​gave ​ Jesus​ ​ His​ ​ name​​ but​ ​ also​ ​ ​Joseph likely ​ took​ ​ this​ ​ newborn​ ​ baby​​ ​and ​ symbolically​ ​ placed​ ​ Jesus​ ​ across​ ​his​ ​ knees.​
​ ​ ​Such​ ​a​ symbolic​ ​ ​act was ​ the​ ​ way​ ​ a​ ​ first-century​ ​ ​ husband ​ in​ ​ ​biblical ​days​ ​ ​acknowledged ​ the​ ​legitimacy​ ​ of​​ ​his​ newborn​ descendant.
​ ​ Subsequently,​ ​ for​ ​ a​ ​ ​man ​ to​​ place​​ someone ​​ ​else's ​ child​ ​ across​ ​ his​ ​ knees​ ​ was​ ​ ​a ​ sacred​ ​ and​ symbolic ​ act​ ​ signifying​ ​ adoption.​
​ ​ Although​ ​ the​ ​​Bible ​ does​ ​ not​ ​​state​ explicitly​ ​ that​ ​ Joseph​ ​ did​​ this,​ ​ it​ is ​ highly​ ​ probable​ ​ Joseph​ ​ not​ ​ only​ ​​gave ​ ​Jesus ​ his​ ​ name,​ ​but​ ​also​ ​laid​ ​ Jesus​ ​ ​across ​ ​his​ ​knees​ ​claiming his ​ legacy​ ​ and​ ​ adopting​ ​ the​ ​ Son​ ​ of​​ ​Mary ​ as​ ​ his​ ​own.​
I knew his old man
Luke ​ identified​ ​ both​ ​ Mary​ ​ and​ ​Joseph​ ​ as​ ​ ​Jesus' ​ parents.​
​ ​ ​Mary, ​ ​Jesus' ​ birth​ ​ mother,​ ​ calls​​ her​ ​ husband,​ Joseph, ​ Jesus'​ ​ "father."​
​ ​ It​ ​ was​ ​clear​ ​ that​ ​ Joseph​ ​ adopted​ ​ Jesus​ ​ as​ ​ his​​ ​son.
​ ​ It​​ ​was ​ ​how​ ​Jesus​ ​was​ known​ in ​ his​ ​ childhood​ ​ and​ ​ even​​ into​ ​ his​ ​ adult​ ​life.​
​ ​ Another​ ​clue​ ​ is​ ​ given​​ in​ ​ ​John's ​ ​gospel ​ ​when​ ​Jesus ​ calls​ his ​ disciples​ ​ to​ ​ follow​ ​ him​ ​ and​ ​ later​​ ​into ​ his​ ​ public​ ​ ministry.​
John 6:
Like father like son
Everybody ​ who​ ​ knew​ ​ Jesus​ ​ recognized​ ​ him​ ​ as​ ​ Joseph's ​ ​ son.​ ​ ​ ​Joseph ​ ​had​ adopted​ ​ Jesus​ ​ as​ ​ his​ ​ son​ ​ ​from day ​ one.​
​ ​ What​ ​ child​ ​ is​ ​ this?​ ​ ​ One​ ​​of ​ the​​ characteristics​ ​ that​ ​ answers​ ​ the​ ​ question​ ​ is​​ found​ ​ in​ ​ ​the reflection ​ of​ ​ his​ ​ earthly​ ​ father,​ ​ ​Joseph.
​ ​ ​He ​ is​ ​ ​the ​ One​ ​ who​ ​ ​adopts ​ and​ ​ names​ ​ us​ ​ as​​ ​part​ ​of​ ​His ​ ​own family.
​ ​ Paul​ ​ writes​ ​ about​ ​ this​ ​characteristic​ ​ of​ ​ ​Jesus ​who​ ​ would​ ​ grow​ ​ from​ ​ the​ ​ baby​ ​ in​ ​ the​ ​ manger​ ​ to​ the ​ God​ ​ that​ ​ was​ ​ willing​ ​ not​ ​ only​ ​ to​​ die​ ​ for​ ​ rescue​ ​ of​ ​ His​ ​ creation,​ ​ ​but ​also​ ​​to​ ​lay​ ​all​ ​people ​ ​across​ ​His knees ​ to​ ​ call​ ​ them​ ​ as​ ​ His​ ​​own ​ as​​ he​ ​ purchased​ ​their​ ​ freedom​ ​ from​ ​ the​​ ​slavery ​ ​of​ sin,​​ ​death, ​ ​Satan, and ​ hell.​
Gal.
4:
What ​ child​ ​ is​ ​ this?​ ​ ​ He​ ​ is​ ​ the​ ​​one ​​who ​ makes​ ​ adoption​ ​ into​​ His​​ family ​ ​ ​possible.
​ ​ ​And​ ​adoption ​ ​leads to ​ our​ ​ salvation​ ​ which​ ​ includes​ ​ our​ ​ freedom​ ​ ​from​ ​sin.
​ ​ ​That ​ is​ ​ what​​ Joseph​ ​ was​ ​ told​ ​ to​ ​ name​ ​ his​ adoptive ​ Son​ ​ when​ ​ He​ ​ would​ ​be​ ​ ​born.
​ ​ ​Remember ​ what​ ​ the​ ​ angel​ ​ of​ ​ the​ ​ Lord​ ​ ​said ​ ​to ​ ​Joseph ​ ​in ​ ​his dream.
Matthew 1:21
What’s in a name?
The ​ name​ ​ of​ ​ Jesus​ ​ means​ ​ "God​ ​ saves."​
​ ​ ​What ​ God​ ​saves,​ ​ God​ ​ adopts​ ​ as​ ​ His​ ​ own​​ ​and​ ​for​ ​His​ ​own​ by​ the ​ power​ ​ of​ ​ the​ ​ Holy​ ​ Spirit.​
Paul ​ goes​ ​ on​ ​ to​ ​ write​​ about​ ​ ​the ​ adoption​ ​ into​ ​God's​ ​ ​family ​ ​in​ his​ ​ letter​ ​ to​ ​ the​ ​ Ephesian​ ​ church.​
After ​ our​ ​ adoption​ ​ into​ ​ the​ ​ family​ ​ of​ ​ ​God ​ the​ ​Father​ ​ that​ ​ is​ ​ ​made​ possible​ ​ by​​ ​Jesus​ ​the​ Son,​​ ​in​ due​ time ​ Jesus​ ​ will​ ​ give​ ​ us​ ​ ​a ​ new​​ name.​
That ​ is​ ​ adoption​ ​ language.​
​ It​ ​ includes ​ ​ the​​ ​ responsibility​ of​ ​ a​ ​ ​father ​ to​ ​ ​name ​ his​ ​ child.​
​ ​ What​ ​ ​child ​ is​ this? ​ ​ He​ ​ is​ ​ the​ ​ one​ ​ ​who ​enables​ ​ adoption​ ​ into​ ​ God's​ ​ family​ ​ ​to ​ take​​ ​place ​ and​​ ​will​ ​give​ ​a ​ ​new​ ​name​ ​to those ​ who​ ​ become​ ​ part​ ​ of​​ His​ ​ family.​
​ ​ These​ ​are​ ​ ​the ​ ​characteristics ​ we​ ​ see​ ​ in​ ​ Jesus'​ ​ adoptive,​ ​ earthly​ father, ​ Joseph.​
​ ​ These​ ​ are​ ​ the​ ​truths​ ​ and​ ​ ​responsibilities ​ of​ ​ the​ ​ One​ ​ we​ ​ celebrate​ ​ who​ ​ was​ ​ born​ ​ in​ ​ a​ manger ​ so​ ​ he​ ​ could​ ​ die​ ​ on​​ a​ ​ cross​ ​ leading​ ​to​ ​ resurrection​ ​ and​ ​ the​ ​ defeat​ ​ of​ ​ sin​ ​ and​​ death.​
​ ​ ​Such victory ​ and​ ​ life​ ​ enables​ ​ ​ adoption​ ​to ​ be​ ​ available​ ​ ​for ​ all​ ​ who​ ​ ​call ​ ​on​ His​ ​ name!​ ​ ​ This​ ​ is​ ​ the​ ​ ultimate​ answer ​ to​ ​ the​ ​ question:​ ​ what​ ​ child​ ​ is​ ​ this?​ ​ ​ He​ ​is​ ​ ​Jesus, ​ the​ ​ adopting​ ​ and​ ​ naming​ ​​God​ ​who ​ ​sets​ ​us ​​on
His ​ knee​ ​ and​ ​ calls​ ​ us​ ​ sons​ ​and​​ ​daughters.
​​ He​​ enables​ ​ us​ ​ to​ ​ be​​ ​family ​ as​ ​ ​He ​ gives​​ ​us​ ​our​ ​name.
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