LES review lemmas

the preservation of

in

Slaves of women seemingly translated as “maid” when other instances simply translated as slave. Would be better translated as slave in all instances not referring to an unmarried woman.

Literally “sister.” and use variations that refer to spousal relations. Unsure.

Does “Unharmed” and “Harmless” make clear to the reader that the same word is being used? Does the Greek word imply both possession of the means to harm, as well as the possession of a quantity of harm on yourself?

polluted

Lexicon error, two entries listed under “hirel” in English gloss, seeming spelling error. Should be listed as “hireling” instead.

fate

mourn

they came to nothing

homeland

Soul, meaning Very essence, core of one’s being, inner constitution, one’s life, but not antonym of death

proceed?

unveil?

array, decoration

Desert (5:9) not wilderness or desolate (54:1) when feminine singular. Deserted as a passive verb / attributive adjective (54:1); desolate rather than devastate or lay waste as a transitive verb [KP1] (11:15; 50:2)?. When neuter plural substantival: deserted places? Or desolate places?

able

able

nation

family

servant?

bondservant

make right? rectify?

trust, confident, secure?

swift (nimble)

life (antonymn of death)

rulership

lead

Leave, left, leftover; intransitive: remain (to match remnant)

rest; leftover?

Forsake (abandon) when transitive or passive (1:4, 41:1, 17)

relent?

remain

Verb: be deceived (middle and passive); deceive Not go/lead astray or Mislead (30)or wander because of the cognate nouns, despite 13:4; 16:8

Rebel (against) ; ; (alternative: reject Luke; refuse; insolent as participle)

Be overcome ()

adjective: weaker; alternatives: defeated

noun: loss;

Extremity (of the earth, not land); also considered: tip, end

“unveil”

etymological links to revealing and showing, but in Isaiah (40:26 discovered; 41:20 unveiled/brought forth; 43:15 brought forth/unveiled; 45:18; also ) tends to be used for verbs of creating, in a way similar to the English “bring to light” “bring forth”, so “unveil”

Together (as an adverb) although consider “at once”, “at the same time”

As a preposition:…?

further

anything that Adam named

no

(remember: ὑψηλός is “high”/”haughty”)

bow

singular: son; plural: children or sons?

guard

assembly

bird

Needs review

soul

wage war

go

young woman

call, or summon

give, not pay

suckle

seize

listen

unreasoning

with

to an agreement

ταδε = “This is what”, not “thus” (see LSJ)

seat, not home

Hades

Exodus 4:25 LEB

But Zipporah took a flint knife, and she cut off the foreskin of her son, and she touched his feet, and she said, “Yes, you are a bridegroom of blood to me.”

“to stand” - Muraoka and LEH suggest “staunched” with reference to the blood “standing still.”

change or turn?

contrast with τυπτω

climb or go up?

Pray

(Question: are we changing εὐχή to prayer, not vow? Or is “vow” an acceptable translation? It often fits the context better than pray) - CW

Stronger than (see also bible word study, and note on )

so?

not “go forth”

something less archaic than “unto”

happen? take place? occur? become?

something less archaic than “go forth”

not “head”, right?

hurry? or haste (archaic)?

something less formal than “servile”

is there anything better than “kin”?

something less archaic than “tarry”

somethjing less archaic than “sojourn”

something lesss archaic than “dwell”

something less archaic than “forth”

do or perform?

can we avoid “Ass”?

something besides “sated”

“word” not “thing”

Never “then” or “and then”. It’s basically punctuation.

never “then” or “so”

observe?

anything less archaic than “multitude”?

strive?

serve. In the LXX, always with a divine object, so worship might be considered, but see LSJ.

duty

Question: are you leaving πρόσταγμα (or some other word) as “ordinances” ? These “duties” often belong to God, so at times it feels awkward, but I have tagged it as such - CW

something besides “smitten”

when or if?

light?

acccept?

Aslo without κατα

avoid “prepare”

unveiling?

leaf

inspect

feed, tend (needs review)

gathering is better than assembly here

watch the plural Sabbaths

no need to include “practical”

not comprehension

Understand, NOT bring together.

tribute (see Sophocles)

appliance? instrument? stuff? device?

ὃν τρόπον = the way

(remember: ὑψηλός is “high”/”haughty”)

showed to

ordinance (?) - CW

not “Swearing”

trespass

wear?

passive: be lit

Word. speech or saying or word or phrase or verb. NOT matter or thing. That’s a Hebraism.

differentiate?

mark (marked = significant?)

glaring

mark

cleanse or clear (in a legal sense) or clean or purify

Not then or now or but or so or or or that. Replicate the repetitive monotony Greeks felt.

inspect?

rid

comprehend?

thing?

person with gonorrhea

period

devout?

whore oneself? is that better than commit fornication?

prostitute oneself?

change “just so” to “so”

inspection? supervision?

What is “visitation” anyway?

order?

camp?

not responsibility

not unauthorized

not “number”

total

can be leather, not just skin

not “functions”

not functions

when a festival, probably celebrate rather than observe.

no corpse

not “directed”

just as?

rock-crystal

transitive can be “overpower”

calf, not young bull

finale

not kill

(sun) set

improper

set right?

matters?

See more than look.

artificial gods

sikera

dishonor

fear, frighten

rights (?)

preferred gloss: righteous

swell/swelling

avenge (preferred)/ punish (more often κολάζω but both are acceptable)

derange

burden?

ἀλλʼ ἢ instead or rather or except?

to? tip? edge?

in want

Just like? Just as? Compare with kathos

“just what”? “exactly what”? “just as” is used by kathos and katha

“That”, not “there”

act as next of kin

participle=acting kinsman

grow

before

immerse

divide

east

variegated, so frequently “embroidered”

please

messenger

not “hearken”

proceed? continue? active

be added to? passive

spin is workable also when turn doesn’t fit

already

make all conjunctive uses “and”, to preserve the monotony of the conjunctions.

Only adverbial uses should be something else, like “also” or “even”

Are we avoiding “slave” in favour of “bondwoman” or “servant”?

παις (350 of 454 as “servant” in LES): “child” (preferably) or servant. Subject would be good (a person of minor status in LXX, whether child or slave)

διάκονος: “deacon” server? minister (in Esther & Maccabees)?

δοῦλος (278 of 369 as “servant” in LES): “servant”

θεράπων: attendant

λειτουργός: “minister” (not in Esther & Maccabees)

οἰκέτης: “domestic” (slave)

παιδίσκη: maid, “girl”

ὑπουργός: assistant, “lieutenant”

κύριος: “Lord”

not downcast or broken. “Fall in/on/together”

τάδε εἶπεν/λέγει should be “thus says/said” as a formula

I assume your previous comment:

“ταδε = “This is what”, not “thus” (see LSJ)”

trumps your inclusion of the word “thus” here - CW

gash?

expel? cast out matches the noun “outcast”

acquit

(exonerate?)

please or satisfy?

one, not each

speak, not say

“listen” with genitive object

“hear” with accusative object

footprint (sole) (earlier I had track)

ox, or cow, rather than bull. That’s tauros.

children or boys

find, not encounter

can we do better than “begat”?

And. not now, not that, not but, not so, not then

in a musical context: strike up

kingdom, kingship, but not dominion

step, right? not highlight

discipline? train?

normally ask, but does “desire” fit?

Shouldn’t ἐπιθυμέω be desire? I tagged ἐπιθυμέω as such - CW

drip / drop

until

ἀλλʼ ἢ “other than”

“subject”, when not child?

son, not “people”

match the verb “plunder”?

not “the”

“stuff”? really?

try to avoid “thus” and use “so” instead.

how about “accounts” instead of “annals”?

fathers, not ancestors

In addition to “keep”, with infinitive, the meaning take care / make sure is fine. If negative, abstain from

does “assault” work here? How about “act of violence”?

Question: over “force” or in addition to “force”? I think Dustin tagged βία at some point previously - CW

please? rather than “I pray”

Note if the meaning is different in plural vs. singular

tresspass

can we distinguish hosios from hagios?

distribute, where possible. try to reserve divide for diaireo.

set right again?

criticism? censure?

demise? conclusion? termination? culmination? ending? “death” is taken by thanatos.

approach

limit, end, edge

hinder

in the accusative with genitive object, is adverbial: in the manner of

IT seems to me we had a good gloss for this, but I can’t remember it now.

You recommended “artificial gods” - CW

madness

blot? in Sirach it’s disgrace; in hte pentateuch, it’s defect or flaw

never “thing”. The closest we can come to this is “matter”.

Not “event” or “affair” or “deed”

“Account” is the most general purpose equivalent.

(drinking) party

lead

can we make this “immigrant” or expatriate? because allophylos is foreigner.

I just realized can mean “army” (the usual meaning in the Iliad).

feeding place

apparition?

step