URBAN DICTIONARY # 3 GRACE
GRACE
“Patience is a virtue,
Virtue is a grace.
Grace is a little girl
Who would not wash her face.” (LADY DAISY)
GRACE (חֶסֶד, chesed; “grace, mercy, steadfast love, compassion”; חֵן, chen; “grace, graciousness, kindness”; χάρις, charis; “grace, favor, graciousness, goodwill”). Gracious or merciful behavior of a more powerful person toward another. Displayed by the Lord toward humankind and by people towards each other in the Old Testament. Used to describe God or Christ in their merciful character or actions toward humankind in the New Testament. Spiritual gifts are described as “graces.” A literary device used at the beginning or end of many New Testament letters.
The Lord shows grace towards His people in the Old Testament. A common way of describing human graciousness toward another person is “to find favor in [their] eyes.”
Examples of God’s grace in the Old Testament:
• (Gen 6:8) Noah “found favor (חֵן, chen) in the eyes of the Lord” (HCSB).
• (Exod 33, 34) Moses found favor in the eyes of the Lord so that He did not judge the idolatrous children of Israel. As the Lord was preparing to rewrite His commandments on tablets of stone, He passed before Moses and said, “Yahweh is a compassionate and gracious God, slow to anger and rich in faithful love and truth” (Exod 34:6 HCSB).
• (Pss 86:15; 103:8; 111:4; 112:4; 116:5; 145:8) The Psalms are filled with praise of God’s grace and graciousness. Grace was a major theme in Israel’s worship.
• (Jer 31:2) The Lord looked back on His favor toward Israel in the wilderness after coming out of Egypt, implying He would do the same thing in graciously bringing His people out of Babylon.
• (Zech 12:10) Zechariah foretold of a time when the Lord would “pour out a spirit of grace and prayer on the house of David and the residents of Jerusalem, and they will look at Me whom they have pierced” (HCSB). This passage is cited in Rev 1:7 along with Dan 7:13.
Grace in the New Testament
In addition to the Old Testament aspects of grace, the New Testament focuses upon:
• Grace in relation to salvation.
• Spiritual gifts being referred to as “graces.”
• The literary use of grace in beginning or ending of many New Testament letters.
The Grace of God and of Christ
God and Christ are described in terms of their graciousness throughout the New Testament:
• (1 Pet 5:10) The Father is called “the God of all grace” (HCSB).
• (Eph 1:7) Speaks of “the riches of His grace,” the recognition of which should be to “the praise of His glorious grace” (HCSB).
• (John 1:14) Describes Jesus as “full of grace and truth” (HCSB).
• The majority of Paul’s letters end with “the grace of our Lord Jesus” (e.g., Rom 16:20; 1 Cor 16:23; Phlm 25).
• (2 Thess 1:12) God and Christ are linked in regard to their χάρις (charis), “the grace of our God and the Lord Jesus Christ” (HCSB).