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Mark 4:35–41 NASB95
On that day, when evening came, He said to them, “Let us go over to the other side.” Leaving the crowd, they took Him along with them in the boat, just as He was; and other boats were with Him. And there arose a fierce gale of wind, and the waves were breaking over the boat so much that the boat was already filling up. Jesus Himself was in the stern, asleep on the cushion; and they woke Him and said to Him, “Teacher, do You not care that we are perishing?” And He got up and rebuked the wind and said to the sea, “Hush, be still.” And the wind died down and it became perfectly calm. And He said to them, “Why are you afraid? How is it that you have no faith?” They became very much afraid and said to one another, “Who then is this, that even the wind and the sea obey Him?”
Jesus commands/rebukes the storm
Observations highlighted in scripture
People; Jesus, Disciples, crowd, people in the other boats
crowd: a multitude of people, LN a casual non-membership group of people, fairly large in size
Setting; on the sea, in a boat crossing over
Let ( v. aorist, active)
us
DEFINITION
διέρχομαι dierchomai go through; pass through
NASB Dictionaries to go through; go about; to spread
BDAG go (through); review; penetrate.
LSJ go through, pass through
Louw-Nida to cross over, to go over
DBL Greek move on to; travel through; cross over; penetrate
TDNT
EDNT go through, reach
Greek-English Dict. of N.T. go or pass through; cross over; go or pass by; go about; come, go; spread
LEH LXX Lexicon to go through, to pass through; to pass through; to go abroad, to spread; to pass through, to shoot through one; to pass through and reach, to arrive at; to pass, to elapse
An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon to go through; pass through; to pass through; complete; went abroad; spread
LXGRCANLEX go through; pass through; to go through; to go; to pass through; to go about; to go over
Vine’s Complete Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words
TDNTA
Leaving.
leave; forgive
NASB Dictionaries to send; to send away; leave alone; permit
BDAG let go, send away; give up, emit; divorce; cancel, remit, pardon; leave, depart from; Leave standing/lying
LSJ send forth, discharge; throw oneself; give oneself up; let loose; make; give vent to
Louw-Nida to let go away, to dismiss
Lexham Theological Wordbook leave, give leave, forgive.
DBL Greek dismiss; depart from; leave behind; leave in a place; divorce; forgive
TDNT
EDNT let go, leave, leave alone, release, forgive
Greek-English Dict. of N.T. cancel, ; forgive, remit; allow, let be, tolerate; Wait! Let us see!; Let us see!; leave; leave behind, forsake, neglect; let go, dismiss, divorce;
LEH LXX Lexicon to acquit, to forgive; id.; to leave unpunished, to spare; to permit, to suffer; to leave; to send away
An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon To send forth; discharge; to let loose; utter; give vent to; to let fall
LXGRCANLEX leave; forgive; to leave; to permit; to leave alone
Gale wind
λαῖλαψ lailaps hurricane; storm; gust
NASB Dictionaries a hurricane
BDAG whirlwind, hurricane
LSJ furious storm, hurricane; whirlwind sweeping upwards
Louw-Nida windstorm, whirlwind, squall. Sudden and violent gusts of winds - often from varied directions.
Greek-English Dict. of N.T. storm, squall
LEH LXX Lexicon whirlwind, hurricane; whirlwind
An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon a tempest; furious storm; hurricane
LXGRCANLEX hurricane; storm; gust; hurricane
Vine’s Complete Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words
Enhanced Strong’s Lexicon
A Pocket Lexicon to the Greek New Testament
Wave
κῦμα kyma wave
NASB Dictionaries to be pregnant; swell; a wave
BDAG wave
LSJ anything swollen; pregnant
Louw-Nida wave, billow, surge
DBL Greek waves
EDNT wave
Greek-English Dict. of N.T. wave
LEH LXX Lexicon wave, billow
An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon anything swoln; pregnant; the swell; a wave; billow; the swell
LXGRCANLEX wave; wave
Vine’s Complete Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words
Building Your New Testament Greek Vocabulary 3r
Breaking
ἐπιβάλλω epiballō put on; lay a hand on
NASB Dictionaries to throw over; to throw oneself
BDAG throw over; lay on, put on; throw oneself or beat upon; begin; fall to, belong to,; take
LSJ
Louw-Nida to splash into
DBL Greek throw on; put on; splash into; belong to; think about seriously; begin
TDNT
EDNT lay on, put on; throw oneself (on something); throw, fall to
Greek-English Dict. of N.T. lay; on; throw; place on; upon; sew on; beat against; fall to
LEH LXX Lexicon to throw upon, to cast upon; to lay on; to add to, to contribute to; to put upon oneself; to be put upon; to be imposed upon
An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon to throw; cast upon; to lay on; to lay on; to affix; to add
LXGRCANLEX put on; lay a hand on; to beat upon; to put on; to throw oneself; to put on; to put on
Stern.
πρύμνα prymna stern (of a boat)
NASB Dictionaries the hindmost; the stern
BDAG stern
LSJ stern, poop; retire, draw back
Louw-Nida stern
DBL Greek
EDNT stern, afterdeck
Greek-English Dict. of N.T. stern
An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon the hindmost part of a ship; the stern; poop; to retire; draw back; the vessel
Rebuke: ἐπιτιμάω epitimaō rebuke; reprove
NASB Dictionaries to honor; to mete out due measure; to censure
BDAG rebuke, reprove, censure; speak seriously, warn; punish
LSJ lay a value upon
Louw-Nida to command
Lexham Theological Wordbook to rebuke.
DBL Greek rebuke; command
TDNT
EDNT overcome with a powerful word, rebuke
Greek-English Dict. of N.T. command, order, give a command; rebuke; scold;; show him his fault
LEH LXX Lexicon to rebuke, to censure; id.
An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon to lay a value upon; to shew honour to; to raise in price; to rise in price; to lay a penalty on; to censure
Died down.
κοπάζω kopazō abate; stop; cease
NASB Dictionaries to grow weary
BDAG abate, stop, rest, cease
LSJ grow weary; abate
Louw-Nida to cease, to stop
DBL Greek cease
EDNT subside, abate
Greek-English Dict. of N.T. cease, stop
LEH LXX Lexicon to have rest (from); to cease; id.; to cease from; to cease, to stop; to become calm, to stay
What did the disciples do in this narrative?
they obeyed Jesus
Subject Compliment

35.

What did Jesus say to to them(his disciples) when evening came? Let us go over to the other side.

36.

Who went to the other side? they took Him along with them in the boat, just as He was, and other boats were with them.

37.

What happened when a fierce gale of wind arose? the waves were breaking over the boat so much that the boat was already filling up.

38.

What did they(the disciples) say to Him(Jesus) when they found Him asleep on a cushion in the stern? Teacher, do You not care that we are perishing.

39.

What happened when He got up; Rebuked the wind and he said to the sea - Hush, be still? the wind died down and it became perfectly calm.

40.

What did He (Jesus) say to them(disciples)? Why are you afraid? How is it that you have no faith?

41.

What id they say to one another - although they were very much afraid? Who is this, that even the wind and the sea obey Him.
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