Year of Biblical Literacy: The Work of God - A Story of Remembrance (Esther 9)
Notes
Transcript
The Work of God
A Story of Remembrance
Introduction: If it is your first time joining us - Welcome! We have
dedicated this year to Biblical Literacy; meaning we as a church are
reading the Bible for ourselves to know first hand what it teaches and in
order to be shaped by the story of God. And along with that we are
teaching through the Bible on Sunday mornings - the main themes,
characters and storyline. This morning we are concluding our short series
through the book of Esther.
As has been mentioned this is a crazy book to find in the Bible - There is
no mention of YHWH or the generic term for God (Elohim) - no mention of
Torah, Temple, Prayer, there are no visions, no prophetic denunciations or
encouragements and no miracles - It’s a wonder what this book is doing in
the Bible..
God not being mentioned at all is actually a brilliant move by the
anonymous author - it’s as if the author is saying - "reader can’t you see all
the ways YHWH is so very present and at work behind the scenes??) The
providence of God is all over this book..
The Book of Esther is a very relevant book - It feels a lot like the days we
are living in - We are not familiar with experiencing divine intervention, and
the miraculous in the way the Bible often describes it - God is often out of
sight to the naked eye. Not only that but our culture and church culture are
far from a biblical Identity and rootedness similar to those like Esther who
were born in exile..
Never the less Esther is a story that chronicles God’s surprising
preservation of his people when their very existence is threatened by a
superpower.
Last week we saw how the Story of Esther has this turning point where
Esther is faced with a life altering decision - whether or not to identify, and
take her place, with the people of God or continue her life incognito,
protected and insulated with the possibility of losing her connection and
place with the people of God - We saw how Esther in that moment chose
to come home - she had a spiritual revival as she not only took up her
identity but the cause of the people of God…
The book of Esther is many things - a story for our times, a story of irony, a
comedy, a story about sovereignty and providence, A story about coming
home - But most of all I believe it is - A Story of Remembrance.
“So the Jews accepted what they had started to do, and what
Mordecai had written to them. For Haman the Agagite, the son of
Hammedatha, the enemy of all the Jews, had plotted against the Jews
to destroy them, and had cast Pur (that is, cast lots), to crush and to
destroy them. But when it came before the king, he gave orders in
writing that his evil plan that he had devised against the Jews should
return on his own head, and that he and his sons should be hanged
on the gallows. Therefore they called these days Purim, after the term
Pur. Therefore, because of all that was written in this letter, and of
what they had faced in this matter, and of what had happened to
them, The Jews firmly obligated themselves and their offspring and all
who joined them, that without fail they would keep these two days
according to what was written and at the time appointed every
year, that these days should be remembered and kept throughout
every generation, in every clan, province, and city, and that these days
of Purim should never fall into disuse among the Jews, nor should the
commemoration of these days cease among their descendants.” Esther 9:23-28
This story has this call to remembrance all over it - even recalling and
referencing the fact that Mordecai and Haman are a part of an ancient
conflict (Esther 2:5; 3:1) - Saul the king of Israel, and Agag the king of the
Amalekites - which is a conflict that goes back even further when the
People of Amalek Attacked the weak and helpless of the children of Israel
on their way from Egypt to Sinai (Exodus 17:816) - it was then that God
called Moses to write this battle story as a memorial for the people of
Israel. Remember, “I will utterly blot out the memory of Amalek from
under heaven…” Biblically this becomes a picture or a metaphor for
God’s promise to eventually and finally destroy all evil from the world….
During the Feast of Purim, the book of Esther is read in the
commemoration of the saving of the Jewish people from Haman (the
antagonist and descendant of Agag - the Amalekite). On the basis of
Exodus 17:14, where the LORD promised to "blot out the name" of
Amalek, it is customary for the audience to make noise, to boo and shout
whenever "Haman" is mentioned, in order to desecrate and “blot out” his
name.
As I said this book, this whole story, is itself a call to remembrance and in
the Bible, a call to remember—especially when tied to a covenant sign or
ceremony—is a vibrant, powerful, and participatory concept where people
recalibrate their lives according to what's being remembered.
So let’s talk this morning about what is being called into remembrance and
what that might look like for us, God’s people living in modern times.
1. Remember - The Reversal of Fortunes
1. From where we left off last week - the next scenes chronicle the
downfall of Haman and the plot to Annihilate the Jews.
2. The irony that is employed in this story is incredible - Haman seeks
to exalt himself and is humbled first by having to parade Mordecai
around on the kings horse, in the kings royal garments and from his
own mouth proclaiming - “Thus it shall be done to the man whom
the king delights to honor.” Next, Haman, who everyone in the
empire had to bow to before, will fall or bow before Esther - The
Jewish queen, begging for his life - when his plot is revealed as
coming against her, and her people. Then, instead of Mordecai
being impaled upon Haman’s 75 foot stake - Haman himself will be
impaled upon it by order of the king. All of Haman’s estate, wealth,
and even his power in regards to the kingdom will be bestowed
upon Mordecai… From here on out Esther and Mordecai set up a
counter law and plan - so that the Jews can protect themselves on
these days that were appointed for their annihilation. This bring
about the destruction of all the enemies of the Jews, prosperity and
peace in the empire for the Jewish people. It is a complete reversal
of fortunes…
1. The story summarizes it this way - “on the very day when the
enemies of the Jews hoped to gain the mastery over them,
the reverse occurred: the Jews gained mastery over those
who hated them.”
2. So where we had previously read - “And the city of Susa was
thrown into confusion...When Mordecai learned all that had
been done, Mordecai tore his clothes and put on sackcloth
and ashes, and went out into the midst of the city, and he
cried out with a loud and bitter cry. He went up to the
entrance of the king's gate, for no one was allowed to enter
the king's gate clothed in sackcloth. And in every province,
wherever the king's command and his decree reached, there
was great mourning among the Jews, with fasting and
weeping and lamenting, and many of them lay in sackcloth
and ashes.
3. We now read - "Then Mordecai went out from the presence of
the king in royal robes of blue and white, with a great golden
crown and a robe of fine linen and purple, and the city of
Susa shouted and rejoiced. The Jews had light and gladness
and joy and honor. And in every province and in every city,
wherever the king's command and his edict reached, there
was gladness and joy among the Jews, a feast and a
holiday. And many from the peoples of the country declared
themselves Jews, for fear of the Jews had fallen on them.”
1. Okay - I keep saying this is a story of remembrance.
1. In the kingdom of God there will be a complete turnaround;
a reverse will occur : those now on top will be on the
bottom, and those now the lowest of the low will be lifted
very high. This is the thing the Jews set to remember by
inaugurating Purim : For Haman the Agagite, the son of
Hammedatha, the enemy of all the Jews, had plotted
against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur
(that is, cast lots), to crush and to destroy them. But
when it came before the king, he gave orders in writing
that his evil plan that he had devised against the Jews
should return on his own head, and that he and his
sons should be hanged on the gallows.”
2. Things to remember - God will one day banish all evil from
his world. Church never forget - God will set all things right,
he will judge all evil and sin, all exploiters and tyrants, all
oppressors and dehumanizers.. He will blot out the name
and remembrance of the evil Hamans and Amaleks of this
world forever.
3. Remember - God will also preserve and exalt the righteous
- The picture of Mordecai being given the second place of
power in the whole empire is a picture of that. of course
this is not an isolated teaching in scripture but is said again
and again and pictured in many places, from Joseph, to
Moses, to David, and finally to Jesus himself - God takes
what is lowly and weak, what is trampled over and
despised and he exalts it to the heights - we can rest
assured that God will one day turn the world right side up
4. We know the promise - that he will make all things new
(Revelation 21:5)
4. This story highlights the truth that evil is turned in on its self and
it cannot prosper against the purposes and promises of
God… remember that, never forget.
2. Our Own Call to Remember
1. Last week - we really focused on awaking to reality of this cultural
moment, the call to come home and re-engage with our faith -which
is absolutely vital to the christian life.. But is there a way that God’s
people can have more consistency in our lives? Or are we just
subject to this continual cycle of regression and progression - to
continually be on the verge of burnout unless we have some Radical
crisis or ecstatic experience..? Is there a way to remember so we
don’t fall subject to constant polar extremes? Is this the plan Jesus
had for his people? Does this properly display the life of Jesus to
the World?
1. Alter calls, revivals, and renewal moments etc. seem to be
essential to certain seasons of life - moments where God breaks
thorough the noise, where we awake or are awoken to life in
Christ, aware to the spiritual battle raging all around us awakened to enter back into the fight. In Israel’s history they had
many of these - the crossing of the red sea, victory over the
Egyptians, being sustained by God 40 years in the wilderness,
victory over various enemies, spiritual revivals.. the crossing of
the Jordan into the promised land… Many times these events
were remembered through feasts like Purim and Passover And in
many of these cases the Israelites set up monuments or altars to
remember….
2. So how do we remember what Esther and the people living in
exile seemed to have forgotten? How do we remember who we
are? How do we remember that we are God’s people? How do
we remember that we have been called to be a light to the
nations? How do we remember God’s Faithfulness? How do we
remember that even when God seems absent he is present and
at work? How do we go forward in life in faith, rather than fear especially when the way is darkened and unknown?
3. Grace and I were just having this conversation the other night we go forward by recalling the past - By remembering who God
is and what he has already done
2. How does the Lord Call us, his church, to remember?
1. As I said, in the Bible, a call to remember—especially when tied
to a covenant sign or ceremony—is a vibrant, powerful, and
participatory concept where people recalibrate their lives
according to what's being remembered.
2. I love what Luke describes the early church doing - It says they
devoted themselves… Which is a great way to remember, to set
up a rhythm and a habit for your life. Devote yourself to
remember
3. They devoted themselves to:
1. The Apostles Teaching - Jesus stories - how he opened
eyes; how he reversed the curse of sin everywhere he went;
how he laid everything down for us; How even in weakness
and death he was victorious.
2. The Fellowship - The Jesus way of Life - bearing one
another’s burdens, self sacrifice, love, service
3. The Breaking of Bread - Jesus sacrifice for our sins
4. The Prayers - Jesus’ access to the Father
1. You see, Staying in the fight, staying awake to who you are
in Messiah, staying alert to the mission of god and the need
of the world takes both Fire and Form - The Holy Spirit
actively moving in our lives - us responding to his
promptings, us engaging with his work in the world, but
also a life of spiritual rhythms and practices that keep us
grounded - The early church had such a rhythm - life
together - regularly gathering, devoting themselves to the
apostles teaching, the breaking of bread, the fellowship
and prayer…
1. “Yes the critical moments of our life, when we must
choose whether or not to identify with God’s people
deeply matter. And yes, we need spiritual awakening too,
and identifying as one of God’s people isn’t just about a
decision: it’s about a way of life. Purim invites us to see it
that way. It’s a rhythm built into the calendar to remind
us that our identity is easily forgotten, that physical and
spiritual danger is all around us, and that no matter what,
God preserves his people.” - Mike Cosper, Faith Among
the Faithless