The Moral Vision of the New Testament: Humility + Unity
Notes
Transcript
Romans 12:1-8
The Moral Vision of the NT
(Humility and Unity)
Introduction: If it is your first time joining us - Welcome! We have
dedicated this year to Biblical Literacy; meaning we as a church are
reading the Bible for ourselves to know first hand what it teaches and in
order to be shaped by the story of God. And along with that we are
teaching through the Bible on Sunday mornings - the main themes,
message and characters. This morning we are in part 3 of our last series of
the year - The Moral Vision of the New Testament.
What do we mean by The Moral Vision of the NT? - As we’ve said - We
believe that the Bible is THE ONE AND ONLY TRUE STORY FROM GOD containing laws, commands, statutes, principles, and wisdom, etc - that
show us how life works best - It teaches us God’s way, the way of his
kingdom. The bible tells us the story of the world from God’s point of view
- what went wrong with it and how it will finally be put right through God’s
anointed king and rescuer - Jesus Christ.
So the Moral Vision of the NT is about how we now live in light of that
story, how we live in a way that is consistent with this story - or more
specifically how our lives continue to tell the story of God.
We saw last week how Romans 12:1-2 Is all about calibrating your life
according to the Gospel - the mercy of God - rather than the perspectives,
goals, drive and motivations of this culture or cultural moment. Now Paul
appeals to these Roman Christians, and to us - to present our bodies (that
is the everyday, in and out aspects of human life, life at it’s best, life at it’s
hardest - it’s the whole of you - your identity, your sexuality, your
relationships, your career, your present, your past, your future) Present
yourself, as you are, in your everyday living to God — as an instrument or
tool of right living….to do what its right!
We considered the two ways that Paul calls us to offer our bodies to God do not be conformed, be transformed..
I mentioned this last week but Paul doesn’t just leave us to figure this out.
He maps out for us how to do this. It’s interesting because Paul is calling
each of us as individuals to engage in this work of offering our bodies to
God and this transformation process, but the process cannot be done in
isolation…it must be done in the community of God’s people.
1. Renewal Through Communal Dynamics
1. “For by the grace given to me I say to everyone among you not
to think of himself more highly than he ought to think, but to
think with sober judgment, each according to the measure of
faith that God has assigned. For as in one body we have many
members, and the members do not all have the same
function, so we, though many, are one body in Christ, and
individually members one of another. Having gifts that differ
according to the grace given to us, let us use them: if prophecy,
in proportion to our faith; if service, in our serving; the one who
teaches, in his teaching; the one who exhorts, in his
exhortation; the one who contributes, in generosity; the one
who leads, with zeal; the one who does acts of mercy, with
cheerfulness.”
1. Last week we talked quite a bit about transformation from the
image of this world or culture to the image of God, to be a colaborer with God in his kingdom work.
2. Though we all have an individual responsibility to not be
conformed, and to be transformed - to present ourselves to God
to do righteousness; in verse 3 Paul makes it clear that
transformation comes through community dynamics. This
probably doesn’t sound attractive to us BUT difference
when approached through the lens of the Gospel, forces all of us
out of ourselves (Me, mine, my likes, preference), and into this
image of Jesus (Jesus was always others, at your service,
oriented)
2. HOW?
1. Paul goes directly for the ego - Again calling us to change our
thinking by first changing the way we think about ourselves
1. All human ego suffers - some of us from an over inflated ego others of us from a deflated ego. We all have a wrong views
about ourselves, and so we compare ourselves to one
another, judge how good we are or how well were doing
based on these comparisons, and vie for importance, honor
and power based on those differences.. (in fact this was so
prevalent in Greco-Roman society, class, ethnicity,
background; Which is why Paul is constantly talking about
being one new humanity in Messiah)
2. Paul is not down on the self - He doesn’t have a “woe is me; I’m
trash” mentality - or like Brennan Manning says his inner voice
says - “I’m a sewer, I’m a dirty rotten sewer.” Paul is asking for a
realistic and accurate view of self - don’t think of your self more
highly than you ought, but think with sober judgment...have an
accurate, in touch with reality, view of yourself (The voice,
American Idol try outs) Don’t be those people..
3. Paul says to think of yourself correctly - Neither too high a view
nor too low
3. How does one do this accurately?
1. Paul says to think, “each according to the measure of faith
that God has assigned.” Most people have thought that
“measure of faith” means the amount of faith - so Paul is saying
that our opinion of ourselves depends on the amount of faith we
have, God having given more to others… But the word measure
means more like a standard of measurement - Paul is speaking
of the Rule of Faith - the Gospel
2. Paul is saying : all of you have been given salvation - and it is by
this measure that we are to measure ourselves… The gospel
gives us the right self assessment - we can not think too highly of
ourselves - What do we have that we didn’t receive? There are
no self made people - created by God, redeemed by God - this is
a total act of God’s grace - not earned or deserved..
Simultaneously though, don’t think so low of yourself - You are
dearly loved by God - he gave his only son; Jesus gave himself
for us… - We are supremely loved and valued by God. Measure
yourself and others by this rule..
3. That is how we are to assess one another and ourselves, by the
measure of God’s saving faithfulness - each one of us are
recipients of the grace of God. Remember I said a few weeks
ago - Christianity was the great equalizer. When Paul appeals to
Christians who are not considering the sensitive conscience of
other believers - He says, you are forgetting that this is your
brother or sister for whom Messiah died (Romans 14:15; 1
Corinthians 8:11). When Peter talks to husbands about loving
their wives and dwelling with them with the determination to
understand them - he appeals to the fact that wives are heirs of
the gracious gift of life..ie salvation - We are to measure our and
one another’s importance/value based not on status, class,
gender or any other factor - but solely by the Cross of Jesus We are the family for whom Jesus died.
2. Needy and Needed
1. When we have a proper view of ourselves, through this lens of the
Gospel, we can accept what we are not and what we cannot do (In
a way that does not crush us), in order to properly assess and open
up to our need for one another.. We are all both Needy and Needed
2. No one is sufficient in themselves, and God has done this on
purpose - He has scattered the gifts of the Spirit within the Church
so that we are forced to be unified - unfortunately many of us ask
the wrong question about the Spirit and Spiritual gifting - we ask
what is my gift (which is valid) but first we should be asking - Why
gifts? Why the Spirit - the answer - Unity.
1. God gives different gifts to individuals to create a culture
of interdependence and appreciation of difference which drives
us to unify. Just like the body - It’s absurd to think of our ears
turning to our eyes and looking down on them for not being ears,
or feet not being hands..etc. The community of God is a body,
made up of many different members.. and each of us are to
operate in our role and function for mutual benefit and thriving.
3. In God’s economy - it is never about the individual it is always about
the other - God is both a communal and covenantal God - Therefore
we need one another to accomplish the goal of Christlikeness John Stott, in his book, The Living Church - speaks continuously of
the Church as an “Every Member Ministry.” I love that vision - One
person cannot do everything, or even a small group of people - God
has called each of us as individuals to bring our unique gift, calling,
personality, and perspective together, strengths and weakness,
sufficiency and insufficiencies, submitting to one another, working
together that we might help one another grow in our identity in
Christ, in human wholeness, our knowledge of God’s love for us and
experience his great plan to use the Church to bring people into his
kingdom. It takes the whole church.
4. Listen to Paul’s similar words to the Church in Ephesus, “I
therefore, a prisoner for the Lord, urge you to walk in a manner
worthy of the calling to which you have been called, with all
humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one
another in love, eager to maintain the unity of the Spirit in the
bond of peace. There is one body and one Spirit—just as you
were called to the one hope that belongs to your call—one
Lord, one faith, one baptism, one God and Father of all, who is
over all and through all and in all. But grace was given to each
one of us according to the measure of Christ's gift. Therefore it
says, ‘When he ascended on high he led a host of captives, and
he gave gifts to men.’ …he gave the apostles, the prophets, the
evangelists, the shepherds and teachers, to equip the saints for
the work of ministry, for building up the body of Christ, until we
all attain to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the
Son of God, to mature manhood, to the measure of the stature
of the fullness of Christ, so that we may no longer be children,
tossed to and fro by the waves and carried about by every wind
of doctrine, by human cunning, by craftiness in deceitful
schemes. Rather, speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up
in every way into him who is the head, into Christ, from whom
the whole body, joined and held together by every joint with
which it is equipped, when each part is working properly,
makes the body grow so that it builds itself up in love.” Ephesians 4:1-16
1. Transformation is a community event - you cannot be a whole
mature Christian; I cannot grow, you cannot grow, we cannot
grow up properly without being an integral, functioning member
of an interdependent church community. God has designed it this
way.
5. This kind of thinking is so hard for us to get and to apply as
Americans because we live in a culture in which the interests and
desires of the individual take precedence over those of the family,
group, or community.
1. “A high percentage of people want to achieve spiritual growth
without losing their independence to a church or to any organized
institution…. There is no way you will be able to grow spiritually
apart from deep involvement in a community of other believers.” Tim Keller, The Prodigal God
2. But You can’t live the Christian life without a band of Christian
friends, without a family of believers in which you find your
place.. A community of interdependence.
3. I think about my life before I had a family of my own - because of
our individualistic societal mindset -it was relatively care free, I
only had to think of me. But getting married and having kids this community of people - forced me out of myself, to see my
insufficiencies, and weaknesses, it forced me to lean on others
for strength and wisdom.. the body of Christ works in this same
way
4. Paul says, we are One body with many members or parts - each
part has a distinct unique function - and without all the parts you
do not have a whole body but a mutilated, or handicapped
body…
5. So what is Paul’s calling us to do?
3. Just do it.
1. However God has gifted you - use it! Paul does not give an
exhaustive list of spiritual gifts here - but I think that it goes without
saying that he would tell you to use your gift to serve others, even if
it didn’t make Paul’s short list…
1. Prophecy? use it in accordance with THE FAITH - sound doctrine
2. Service? - then serve!
3. Teachers? Teach!
4. Exhorters? Exhort!
5. Contributors? oh be generous!
6. Leaders? With Zeal or passion - go for it!
7. Acts of Mercy - serving the poor, the fatherless, the widow, the
foreigner? Do it it with cheerfulness!
2. The idea behind this is that every member of the Church is
absolutely essential, (just like each body part is essential and plays
a part in a fully functioning body). No matter how small or large a
congregation, no matter how smart, talented or resourced the
individuals, “spiritual” or “unspiritual” - Everyone has a gift from the
Holy Spirit, a ministry, and a part to play. It’s not an accident that
you are in this church community, it is not an accident that we have
certain people here and don’t have certain people here. I think God
would say to us - something along the lines of - “if you can’t be with
the one you want - love the one you’re with.” God has purposefully
scattered the gifting, making us insufficient in ourselves, to cause us
to be unified - we cannot be the body of Christ, as an individual or
even a small closed group (Church of Prophets) God has dispersed
the various gifts throughout the body on purpose so that we have to
learn unity in order to become what God has called us to be.
3. How do I discover the Spirits gifting, ministry and
manifestations
1. Ask yourself “What am I good at?” “What am I inclined toward;
What am I passionate about?” “What do others confirm in me?”
2. Ask the Holy Spirit to show you, and or pray for a specific gifting
3. Ask, and observe “What are the needs of our church community?
1. “In too many of our congregations, spiritual gifts are seen
through a hyper-individualist grid. We tell our people how to
“unwrap” their gifts, to take a personality profile to find out what
their gift is. We say, “Every member is a minister,” but what we
mean is, “Every member should serve on a committee.” The gifts
of the New Testament, though function as part of a home
economy as the household is built up through the various parts
thereof. In the New Testament we don’t find our gift through self
examination and introspection and then find ways to express it.
Instead we love one another, serve one another, help one another,
and in so doing we see how God has equipped us to do so. This
is why Paul always speaks of the spiritual gifts in terms of the
whole body, of order, and of the primacy of love.” - Russell
Moore, Adopted for Life
2. If we have some inclination, or feel a “leading” then we seek to
discover through trial and error. Step out and do what you
believe God is calling you to do, and see what fruit comes from
it.
3. Gifts are discovered in service to God and others. It is in humble
service that we discover the gifts that we have and the greater
gifts that we may need.
4. Also, it’s important to beware the danger of becoming consumed
with the means or manifestation of spiritual gifts (what spiritual
gift?) if we do that we will lose sight of the end goal (serving one
another, glorifying God). Seek the end, seek to glorify God, seek
to serve the needs of others, and I believe, by the leading of the
Holy Spirit, you will find your spiritual gifts and our church
community will grow, and mature and blossom into greater
usefulness for God’s kingdom and God’s glory.
Conclusion: “Our weakness—or neediness—is a valuable asset
in God’s community. Anything that reminds us that we are
dependent on God and other people is a good thing. Otherwise,
we trick ourselves into thinking we are self-sufficient, and
arrogance is sure to follow. We need help, and God has given us
his Spirit and each other to provide it.” - Ed Welch, Side By Side
1. What other community on earth thinks this way - neediness,
and insufficiency is valued?
5. We need one another, it is only through community dynamics that
we can attain the fulness of the stature of Christ.. so what I was
talking about last week - about discovering the good, acceptable
and perfect will of God - Is both an individual and communal
effort that Paul is calling us to seek out.
6. This transformation process of renewal through community is not
easy or comfortable for us as humans - as I said last week - we
always want processes and procedures to run smoothly and
quickly - we want to get it over with - We think of the pack or the
group as holding us back - But God says it is only through
learning unity through community that we will reach the goal of
Christlikeness. God is calling this church as a communal whole
to actively participate in our collective sanctification - How? by
seeking our gifting and using it to serve one another. He has
given his Spirit, and his word, he has walked this path before us
as a model and guide through Jesus’ life. He wants us now to
figure it out…. it’s messy, community is messy, life is messy.
1. Sanctification/Counter Formation is the hardest thing a human
being will ever set out to do and that's why it takes New Birth
by the Spirit of the living God working inside and out, giving
us a new heart and new desires. That’s why it takes a
community of Spirit filled people supporting us through it. It's
a lifetime project.. I believe this is what Paul is talking about in
Philippians we he tells them - “Work out your own salvation,
with fear and trembling.. for it is God that works in you
both to will and to do of his good pleasure.” - Philippians
2:12-13
7. Paul is calling us to engage in the transformation process become an active agent by taking salvation and running with it.
He is calling us to engage in learning new habits and new
rhythms, a new pattern of what it means to be human.
1. It’s about learning together to discern what God is doing in
our midst, what he is doing in our community, through the
different gifts he has put in the body and then doing it!
2. When we do this WE take the story of God forward in our own
time and our generation.. we write, with God, as it were, the
next chapters in the story of God and the world..