The Prophetic Peaks of Advent
Notes
Transcript
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
INTRODUCTION
Today my sermon is on the Joy of Advent. Yes, the Joy of Advent. No, I’m
not talking about the Joy of Christmas. Advent and Christmas are two different
seasons. Advent is another term for “coming” or “appearance.” The term refers to
the “Coming of Christ.” While Advent is inclusive of Christmas, it points beyond
Christmas to the coming King of Kings. Advent points beyond Christmas to the
coming Reign of God, to the New Heaven and New Earth, and to the New
Jerusalem. Christmas has one type of Joy, but Advent points to a future and even
greater joy.
To compare the joy of Christmas with the joy of Advent is like comparing
canned or dried fruit to fruit pick ripe and fresh from a tree.
To compare the joy of Christmas with the joy of Advent is like comparing a
toddler’s embrace of a teddy bear to that same grown man’s embrace of his soul
mate on his wedding night.
To compare the joy of Christmas with the joy of Advent is like comparing the
love that a child feels when seeing his father and mother with the love that a man or
woman feels the first time they hold their new born child in their arms.
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
Yes, there is joy in the birth of Jesus, but OOOOOOOOOO when Christ
comes again, when the sky is filled with his glory, when Christ sits on his throne:
there will be no more death and no more dying,
no more sickness and no more crying,
OOOOOOOOO when Jesus comes back,
that day will be a day of Joy and of Rejoicing.
OOOOOOOOO when Jesus comes back,
there will be Joy unspeakable and Joy beyond our wildest imaginings.
Scriptures tell us
Always be joyful. Never stop praying. Be thankful in all
circumstances, for this is God’s will for you who belong to Christ
Jesus. 1 Thessalonians 5:16 -17 NLT
“Praise our God, all his servants, all who fear him, from the
least to the greatest.”
“. . . Praise the LORD! For the Lord our God, the Almighty,
reigns. Let us be glad and rejoice, and let us give honor to him. For
the time has come for the wedding feast of the Lamb, and his bride
has prepared herself.” Revelations 19:5-7 NLT
Praise him saints! Let’s rejoice in the Lord! Come on Choir!
Page 2 of 28
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
SERMON OPENING
In the church’s liturgical calendar, the Advent Season and Christmas are two
different events. Both Advent and Christmas were originally minor elements in the
celebration of the Epiphany of Christ, that is, the celebration of God’s manifestation
starting with Jesus’ baptism.
Consequently, Epiphany is considered more
significant than Christmas because Epiphany points the start of Jesus’ public
ministry on our behalf.
In a similar fashion, Christmas also pales in comparison to Advent when one
considers what Advent is and what it proclaims. We must realize that Advent is
more than simply a celebration of Christ’s Birthday; Advent points to the
culmination of God’s purpose and the longing of all of creation. Paul says in
Romans 8:18-25:
I am sure that what we are suffering now cannot compare with the
glory that will be shown to us. . . ... We know that all creation is still
groaning and is in pain, like a woman about to give birth.
The Spirit is our assurance (1 Cor. 1:22, Eph. 1:14) of what we will
become and be in the future. But now we groan silently, while we wait
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
for God to show that we are his children. This means that our bodies
will also be set free. And this hope is what saves us. [CEV Romans
8:18-25]
My purpose today is to help you see Advent for what it is.
My purpose today is to help you see the hope that Advent brings.
My purpose today is to help you see the joy that Advent reveals.
My purpose today is to help you see the Prophetic Peaks of Advent.
Let us pray:
SERMONIC PRAYER
PULPIT COURTESIES
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
BODY OF SERMON
The dilemma that we face today is not found in the Advent texts themselves.
Our problem is our perspectives on those texts. Look at the following slides.
In this slide “A”, the most prominent
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent Slide A
feature is the lake at the top left-hand corner
(Blue Arrow).
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent Slide B
In the slide “B”, the lake that was once so
prominent
becomes
insignificant
when
compared to the larger lake seen in the upper
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent Slide C
right-hand corner (red arrow).
In slide “C”, the larger lake is dwarfed by
the mountain that looms behind it (Green
Arrow).
The Prophet Peaks of Advent Slide D
And in the final slide, it is the mountain
peaks that draw our attention (Purple Arrow).
Page 5 of 28
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
A similar thing happens when we
look at the Advent prophecies. What the
saints of the Old Testament and Christ
Disciples
expected
before
Advent Expectations of the Apostles
Acts 1:6-11 NLT
Christ
ascended into heaven was different from
what those same disciples learned after
Pentecost.
We must remember that the Jews were expecting the Messiah to come and to
re-establish a Davidic Kingdom. They were expecting a Warrior King, not a man
of sorrow acquainted with grief and a lamb destined for slaughter.
It is recorded that the Disciples of Jesus were still hoping for him to establish
earthly rule on the very day that Jesus ascended into heaven.
Acts 1:6-11: [Use the SONGSHOW PLUS Program.]
6 When the apostles were all together, they asked Jesus, "Lord, are you
now going to give the kingdom back to Israel?"
7 Jesus said to them, "The Father is the only One who has the authority
to decide dates and times. These things are not for you to know.”
9 After he said this, as they were watching, he was lifted up, and a cloud
hid him from their sight.10 As he was going, they were looking into the
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
sky. Suddenly, two men wearing white clothes stood beside them.
11They said, "Men of Galilee, why are you standing here looking into
the sky? Jesus, whom you saw taken up from you into heaven, will come
back in the same way you saw him go." (Acts 1:6-11 NLT)
Advent Presuppositions
The Jewish expectation was that
the Anointed, the Messiah, the Christ,
would re-establish an earthly kingdom
where justice would prevail over evil.
They expected the Kingdom of
Israel would be restored to it ancient
boundaries under David and Solomon.
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Pre-Ascension Perspective
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent – PrePreAscension Perspective 2
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent
Pro
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So, when they heard these Advent
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One Mountain With One Peak
Advent Mountain
Pre-Ascension Perspective
They did not know that there would be an interval of over 2000 years between
the birth of the Messiah and his future reign as King of Kings and Lord of Lords.
Like someone viewing a mountain from the valley floor, they remain ignorant of
the mountain peaks beyond their line of sight.
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
When you and I read the Advent Scriptures and think they refer only to the
Christmas story, we make the same mistake in reverse. While a Jewish person will
see only the warrior King; we often see only the babe in the manger. Our lines of
sights have hindered us from seeing what lies beyond the first mountain peak. The
bold texts represent those parts of the Advent prophecies that have yet come to
fruition.
Isaiah 61:1-4
1 The Spirit of the Sovereign Lord is upon me, for the Lord has
anointed me to bring good news to the poor. He has sent me to comfort
the brokenhearted and to proclaim that captives will be released, and
prisoners will be freed.
2 He has sent me to tell those who mourn that the time of the
Lord’s favor has come, and with it, the day of God’s anger against
their enemies.
3 To all who mourn in Israel, he will give a crown of beauty for
ashes, a joyous blessing instead of mourning, festive praise instead of
despair. In their righteousness, they will be like great oaks that the Lord
has planted for his own glory.
4 They will rebuild the ancient ruins, repairing cities destroyed
long ago. They will revive them, though they have been deserted for
many generations.
Isaiah 61:8-11
8 “For I, the Lord, love justice. I hate robbery and wrongdoing. I
will faithfully reward my people for their suffering and make an
everlasting covenant with them.
9Their descendants will be
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
recognized and honored among the nations. Everyone will realize
that they are a people the Lord has blessed.”
10 I am overwhelmed with joy in the Lord my God! For he has
dressed me with the clothing of salvation and draped me in a robe of
righteousness. I am like a bridegroom in his wedding suit or a bride
with her jewels.
11 The Sovereign Lord will show his justice to the nations of
the world. Everyone will praise him! His righteousness will be like
a garden in early spring, with plants springing up everywhere.
I don’t know about you, but I see no ancient ruins repaired. I have not seen
God’s anger being unleashed upon his enemies.
I have not seen his justice
prevailing in the world. Even Mary’s own song has promises and prophecies that
have not yet found its fulfillment.
51 His mighty arm has done tremendous things! He has scattered
the proud and haughty ones.
52 He has brought down princes from their thrones and
exalted the humble.
53 He has filled the hungry with good things and sent the rich
away with empty hands. Luke 1:51-55 NLT
Either the Spirit of God has uttered a lie, or these are promises that will be
fulfilled in the future.
Page 9 of 28
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Prophetic Peaks of4:15-18
Advent – PrePreSermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1TheThessalonians
Ascension Perspective 2
The Old Testament saints and the
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent
Te
sta
me
nt
Old
one mountain; one peak; one coming.
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ry E
ntu
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perspective of Advent. They expected
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early disciples had a pre-ascension
Pro
ph
eci
es
One Mountain With One Peak
Advent Mountain
Pre-Ascension Perspective
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent – PrePre-Ascension
Perspective 3
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent
They were unaware that the
One Mountain Range with Three Peaks
Advent consisted of several comings;
there spiritual line of sight prevented
ht
Sig
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Lin
Advent Mountain
them from seeing the whole of Advent
Pre-Ascension Perspective
prophecy.
Now after Jesus’ ascension, the Holy Spirit made it clear to them that the
Advent or Coming of the Messiah and the establishment of God’s kingdom would
take place in three preordained movements.
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
The second peak or phase of
Advent would involve Christ visible
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent -- 2nd
Coming Texts Verses 1
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent
Christ’s 2nd Coming Revelation
return when all of humanity will see him.
There will be the sound of a great
Matthew 24:26-31
1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
Revelations 19:11-16; 19-21
Revelations 20:1-6
Christ’s Second Coming
1. The 1st Resurrection of the Saints
2. Rebuilding of Jerusalem
3. One Thousand Years Reign
trumpet blast and the saints of God will
1000 Year
arise from their grave and reign upon
Post-Ascension Perspective
earth for 1,000 years.
Matthews 24:26-31 NLT reads: [Use the SONGSHOW PLUS Program.]
26 “So if someone tells you, ‘Look, the Messiah is out in the
desert,’ don’t bother to go and look. Or ‘Look, he is hiding here,’ don’t
believe it! 27 For as the lightning flashes in the east and shines to the
west, so it will be when the Son of Man comes. . ..
. . . . And they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of
heaven with power and great glory. 31 And he will send out his
angels with the mighty blast of a trumpet, and they will gather his
chosen ones from all over the world—from the farthest ends of the
earth and heaven.
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
1 Thessalonians 4:15-18 NLT reads: [Use the SONGSHOW PLUS Program.]
We tell you this directly from the Lord: We who are still living
when the Lord returns will not meet him ahead of those who have died.
For the Lord himself will come down from heaven . . . and with the
trumpet call of God. First, the Christians who have died will rise from
their graves.
Then, together with them, we who are still alive and
remain on the earth will be caught up in the clouds to meet the Lord in
the air. Then we will be with the Lord forever.
Revelations 19 and 20 NLT read: [Use the SONGSHOW PLUS Program.]
11 Then I saw heaven opened, and a white horse was standing
there. Its rider was named Faithful and True, for he judges fairly and
wages a righteous war. . .. 15 From his mouth came a sharp sword to
strike down the nations. He will rule them with an iron rod. He will
release the fierce wrath of God. . .. 16 On his robe at his thigh was
written this title: King of all kings and Lord of all lords. Revelations
19:11-16 NLT
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
19Then I saw the beast and the kings of the world and their armies
gathered together to fight against the one sitting on the horse and his
army. 20 . . . Both the beast and his false prophet were thrown alive into
the fiery lake of burning sulfur. 21 Their entire army was killed by the
sharp sword that came from the mouth of the one riding the white
horse. . .. Revelations 19:19-21 NLT
1 Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven . . .. 2 He seized
the dragon—that old serpent, who is the devil, Satan—and bound him in
chains for a thousand years. . ..
4 Then I saw thrones, and the people sitting on them had been
given the authority to judge. . .. They all came to life again, and they
reigned with Christ for a thousand years.
5 This is the first resurrection. (The rest of the dead did not come
back to life until the thousand years had ended.) 6 Blessed and holy are
those who share in the first resurrection. For them, the second death
holds no power, but they will be priests of God and of Christ and will
reign with him a thousand years. Revelations 20:1-6 NLT
We see that the second peak of Advent involves Christ visible earthly return
through the Clouds as stated in Acts 1, with the sound of a great trumpet as stated in
Page 13 of 28
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
1st Thessalonians. And the dead in Christ shall rise from the grave and together
with
those
who
are
still
alive
they
Then Christ will slaughter the
armies of his enemies and we shall
shall
meet
Christ
in
midair.
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent -- 2nd
The Prophetic Peaks of AdventComingTexts
TextsSummary
Summary
2nd Coming
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent
Christ’s 2nd Coming Revelation
Matthew 24:26-31
1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
return to earth to rule over the nations.
Revelations 19:11-16; 19-21
Revelations 20:1-6
Jerusalem shall be rebuilt and become
the new world capital as it is recorded in
Christ’s Second Coming
1. The 1st Resurrection (of the Saints)
2. Rebuilding of Jerusalem
3. One Thousand Years Reign
1000 Year
Post-Ascension Perspective
Revelation.
But there is a third phase or Advent
peak. After a thousand years have past,
Satan will be let loose from the abyss to
deceive once again the peoples of the
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent -- New
The Prophetic Peaks of Adventand
New
Earth
NewHeaven
Heaven
and
New
Earth 1
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent
New Heaven and New Earth Revelation
Zephaniah 1:18
2 Peter 3:9-11
Zephaniah 3:8
Revelations 20:6-21:4
Malachi 4:1-3
Revelations 21: 22-26
❖2nd Resurrection and Great Judgment
❖Destruction of the Heavens and Earth by Fire
❖ Creation of the New Heaven and New Earth
world. And they will stage a revolt and
❖The Descending of New Jerusalem
Post-Ascension Perspective
will march on the heavenly city.
Page 14 of 28
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
We are told in Scripture that:
Malachi 4:1-2 NLT [Use the SONGSHOW PLUS Program.]
1 The Lord of Heaven’s Armies says, “The day of judgment is
coming, burning like a furnace. On that day, the arrogant and the
wicked will be burned up like straw. They will be consumed—roots,
branches, and all.
2 Peter 3:9-10 NLT [Use the SONGSHOW PLUS Program.]
But the day of the Lord will come as unexpectedly as a thief. Then
the heavens will pass away with a terrible noise, and the very
elements themselves will disappear in fire, and the earth and
everything on it will be found to deserve judgment.
Revelations 20:7-21:4 [Use the SONGSHOW PLUS Program.]
7 When the thousand years come to an end, Satan will be let out of
his prison. 8 He will go out to deceive the nations. . . in every corner of
the earth. He will gather them together for battle. . .. 9 And I saw them
as they went up on the broad plain of the earth and surrounded God’s
people and the beloved city. But fire from heaven came down on the
attacking armies and consumed them.
Page 15 of 28
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
10 Then the devil, who had deceived them, was thrown into the
fiery lake of burning sulfur. . ..
11 And I saw a great white throne and the one sitting on it. The
earth and sky fled from his presence, but they found no place to hide. 12
I saw the dead, both great and small, standing before God’s throne.
And the books were opened, including the Book of Life. And the
dead were judged according to what they had done, as recorded in
the books. 13 The sea gave up its dead, and death and the grave gave up
their dead. And all were judged according to their deeds. 14 Then
death and the grave were thrown into the lake of fire. This lake of fire is
the second death. 15 And anyone whose name was not found
recorded in the Book of Life was thrown into the lake of fire.
1 Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the old heaven
and the old earth had disappeared. And the sea was also gone. 2 And
I saw the holy city, the New Jerusalem, coming down from God out of
heaven like a bride beautifully dressed for her husband.
3 I heard a loud shout from the throne, saying, “Look, God’s home
is now among his people! He will live with them, and they will be his
people. God himself will be with them. 4 He will wipe every tear from
their eyes, and there will be no more death or sorrow or crying or pain.
All these things are gone forever.”
Page 16 of 28
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
As the Scriptures reveal, the third
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent -- New
Heaven and New Earth
peak or period that will come at the end
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent
of the 1000-year period will involve
Zephaniah 1:18
2 Peter 3:9-11
Zephaniah 3:8
Revelations 20:6-21:4
Malachi 4:1-3
Revelations 21: 22-26
New Heaven and New Earth Revelation
rebellion of the nations who will
surround and attack the Holy City.
However, God will send down fire from
❖2nd Resurrection and Great Judgment
❖Destruction of the Heavens and Earth by Fire
❖ Creation of the New Heaven and New Earth
❖The Descending of New Jerusalem
Post-Ascension Perspective
heaven and consume all the rebels.
Afterward, the Devil will be cast into the
Lake of Fire.
Then all the dead . . . will be raised from the dead. And they will be thrown
into the Lake of Fire. Finally, the old heaven and the old earth will be burned and
melt away and a New Heaven and a New Earth will appear, and a New Jerusalem
will descend.
Page 17 of 28
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent -- PostPostAscension Perspective 1
So, we see that the prophetic texts
of Advent have three peaks or phases.
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent
1. Resurrection of the Saints
2. Rebuilding of Jerusalem
3. One Thousand Years Reign
The first peak or phase involved the
First Coming of Christ’s
coming of Christ as a babe in a manager,
his ministry, death, resurrection, and
New Heaven &
New Earth &
a New Jerusalem
Christ’s Second Coming:
ht
Sig
of
e
Lin
Tribulation
2nd Resurrection &
Great Judgment
Last Rebellion
1000
Years
2000 Years
Post-Ascension Perspective
ascension.
The second peak or phase involves his return, the resurrection of the Saints,
the rebuilding of Jerusalem and the re-establishment of the Davidic Kingdom, and
our 1,000-year reign.
The third peak or phase involves Satan, death and the grave being thrown into
the Lake of Fire, the resurrection and judgment of the rest of humanity and their
second death into the Lake of Fire, the destruction of the current earth and heaven
by fire, and the creation of a new heaven, new earth, and a new Jerusalem. With
this third peak or phase, we finally experience the great hope and expectation of
creation.
Christmas has one type of Joy, but Advent has another. Christmas points to
the past while Advent points to future. As sunlight eclipses the rays of the moon, so
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
too does the joy of Advent eclipse the joy of Christmas. Advent is joy without
sorrow, life without death, and love without heart break. Advent is life with Christ
forever and ever. Advent is our greatest hope realized Isn’t that Good News; isn’t
that real Joy. Joy, unspeakable Joy! Joy, Joy, Joy!
Invitation Set Up
I would be remised if I did not
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent -- PostPostAscension
Perspective
1
The Great Throne Judgment
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent
pause for a moment to return to the third
phase of the Advent as it relates to those
who have not accepted Jesus as their
personal Lord and Savior. In Revelation
22:11-12 we read:
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New Heaven &
New Earth &
a New Jerusalem
Christ’s Second Coming:
1. Resurrection of the Saints
2. Rebuilding of Jerusalem
3. One Thousand Years Reign
First Coming of Christ’s
t
igh
fS
eo
n
i
L
Tribulation
2nd Resurrection &
Great Judgment
Last Rebellion
1000
Years
2000 Years
Post-Ascension Perspective
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
21:11 I saw the dead, both great and
The PropheticThrone
Peaks of Advent
– The Great
The Great
Judgment
1
small, standing before God’s throne.
The Great Throne Judgment
And the books were opened, including
And I saw a great white throne and the one sitting on
it. The earth and sky fled from his presence, but they
found no place to hide. I saw the dead, both great and
Throne Judgment 1 Rev. 22:1122:11-12
Revelations 22:11-12
the Book of Life. And the dead were
small, standing before God’s throne. And the
books
were opened, including the Book of Life. And
the dead were judged according to what
they had done, as recorded in the books.
judged according to what they had
done, as recorded in the books.
The sea gave up its dead, and death
and the grave gave up their dead. And
PropheticThrone
Peaks of Advent
– The Great
TheThe
Great
Judgment
2
Throne Judgment 2 Rev. 22:1322:13-15
The Great Throne Judgment
all were judged according to their
Revelations 22:13-15 NLT
13 The sea gave up its dead, and death and the grave
deeds. Then death and the grave were
And all were judged
according to their deeds. 14 Then death and
gave up their dead.
thrown into the lake of fire. This lake of
the grave were thrown into the lake of fire. This lake of
15 And anyone whose
name was not found recorded in the
Book of Life was thrown into the lake of
fire.
fire is the second death.
fire is the second death. And anyone
whose name was not found recorded
in the Book of Life was thrown into
The PropheticThrone
Peaks of AdventJudgment
– The Great
The Great
3
the lake of fire.
Throne Judgment 3
Just so you don’t miss it let us read
verse 15 again.
And
name
anyone
was
not
whose
found
recorded in the Book of Life
was thrown into the lake of
fire.
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The Great Throne Judgment
Revelations 22:--13 And all
were judged according to their
deeds. . . . 15 And anyone
whose name was not
found recorded in the
Book of Life was thrown
into the lake of fire.
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
Notice that there are two sets of books. One set recorded the deeds of every
individual. The other set, the Book of Life, also called the Lamb’s Book of Life
(Rev. 13:8, 21:7), listed the names of those who shall not be thrown into the Lake of
Fire.
Notice also that those who are here being judged here in Revelations 22 did
not participate in the First Resurrection.
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent – The Coming
Judgment 4 Book of Deeds = Lake of Fire
The Book of Deeds
The Books of Deeds = Lake of Fire
Notice that everyone who was
judged by his deeds or her deeds as
Bad
Deeds
Good
Deeds
recorded in the books of deeds was
eventually thrown into the Lake of Fire.
The Holy Spirit is showing us that all who trust that their good deeds will
outweigh their bad deeds will find themselves thrown into the Lake of Fire.
Consequently, Scriptures make it clear that our deeds can never save us. We should
never trust in our own goodness to make us right with God. The only escape from
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
the Lake of Fire is to have one’s name recorded in the Book of Life. This is the
only way to be Fireproof.
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent – The Coming
Judgment 5 Wages of Sin
The Coming Judgment
Some may argue that this is unfair
Each Sin/Transgression = Lake of Fire
and unjust. But the Bible is clear. We
read in Scriptures that each sin and each
transgression is enough to warrant the
second death, the Lake of Fire.
Romans 6:19-20 NIV--Now we know that
whatever the law says, it says to those who are
under the law, so that every mouth may be
silenced and the whole world held accountable
to God. Therefore no one will be declared
righteous in his sight by observing the law;
rather, through the law we become conscious of
sin.
Romans 6:23a -- For the
wages of sin is death. NIV
Now we know that whatever the law says, it says to those who are
under the law, so that every mouth may be silenced and the whole world
held accountable to God. Therefore no one will be declared righteous in
his sight by observing the law; rather, through the law we become
conscious of sin. Romans 6:19-20 NIV
For the wages of sin is death. Romans 6:23 NIV
Some will object to this absolute rating scale for Salvation. “The Bible is a
throw back to a primitive era of morality and judgment,” they would say. It was an
era of “An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.” Because we live in a scientific
world and in an age of reason, we should use relative scales of judgment.
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
Consequently, it is argued, that to use an absolute scale for morality and spiritual
judgment is to think like a Neanderthal.
I would beg to differ. Even enlightened and scientific people use absolute
scales for some things.
Bottles of Water Object Lesson
We use absolute scales for a
variety of situations. Note the bottle of
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent – The Coming
Judgment 6 Relative or Absolute Scales
Absolute Rating Scales
▪ Food/Beverages
water. When it comes to food safety and
food handling, 99% pure won’t do for
most of us. However, we also reserve
99% Pure/1% Poison
▪ Marriages/Relationships
365/364 = 99.73%
▪ Finances/Credit Union
$200,000 X 3% = $206,000
$203,000 = 98.5%
▪ SALVATION
absolute scales for two other important
100% Obedience & Purity
categories: Marriages and Relationships
and Finances.
Marriage Object Lesson
(Spouses who are faithful except on their birthday.)
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
Finance Object Lesson
(Credit Union who promise a 3% savings returns, but only gives you half the
interests earned)
God adds another category for the use of an absolute scale: Salvation. To God
sin is like a spiritual cancer, a spiritual poison or impurity. Just as you would not
drink from a bottle or eat something that was 99% poison-free or pollution free. In
the new heaven and new earth God does not want sin to enter his new creation. The
new creation is to be 100% diseased, death, and sin free.
Furthermore, whenever we commit sin against God and God’s law, we must
see this as God sees this.
To God, we are committing spiritual adultery and
rebellion. And just like us, God wants 100% faithfulness in his relationships. As
the song goes 99 ½ won’t do.
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent – Becoming
Fireproof 1: Romans 6:23 and John 3:16
Becoming Fireproof 1
Accepting Christ’s Gift of Himself
But God has made “a way out of
no way” for all who will ask and receive
his free gift of salvation.
Romans 6:23 NLT--but the free gift
of God is eternal life through Christ
Jesus our Lord.
John 3:16 NLT--For God loved the
world so much that he gave his one and
only Son, so that everyone who believes
in him will not perish but have eternal
life.
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The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
God’s Word tells us that our “Get Out of Jail or Out of the Lake of Fire” card
is to trust in the work of Jesus and in the words of Jesus. “For God So Loved the
World that he gave his one and only Son, so that everyone who believed in him
would not perish but have everlasting life.”
In the same way, “Abraham
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent – Becoming
Fireproof 2: Galatians 3:63:6-8
believed God, and God counted him as
righteous because of his faith.” The
real children of Abraham, then, are
those who put their faith in God. What
is more, the Scriptures looked forward
to this time when
God would
declare the Gentiles to be
Becoming Fireproof 2
Galatians 3:6-8 NLT—In the same way, “Abraham
believed God, and God counted him as righteous
because of his faith.” The real children of Abraham,
then, are those who put their faith in God. What’s
more, the Scriptures looked forward to this time when
God would declare the
Gentiles to be righteous
because of their faith. God
proclaimed this good news to Abraham long ago when
he said, “All nations will be blessed through you.”
righteous because of their
faith.
God proclaimed this good
news to Abraham long ago when he
said, “All nations will be blessed
through you.” Galatians 3:6-8 NLT
Romans 6:9 reads, “If you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and
believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved.” We
Page 25 of 28
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
are declared righteous because of our faith and confession in Jesus. Our primitive
and uneducated ancestors who lived under Jim Crow America knew and sang of
this gift.
Chorus
Sign me up, for the Christian jubilee.
Write my name on the roll.
I’ve been changed since the Good Lord
lifted me.
O I’m gonna be – ready when Jesus
comes
Verse 1
When Jesus comes, O the trumpet gonna
sound.
When Jesus comes, all the saints in
Christ shall rise.
I'm so glad that my Savior rescued me.
O I want to be – ready when Jesus comes.
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent – Becoming
Fireproof 3: Sign me Up
Salvation = Signing One’s Name
Sign me up, for the Christian jubilee.
Write my name on the roll.
I’ve been changed since the Good Lord lifted me.
O, I’m gonna be – ready when Jesus comes
Verses
When Jesus comes, O the trumpet gonna sound.
When Jesus comes, all the saints in Christ shall rise.
I'm so glad that my Savior rescued me.
O, I want to be – ready when Jesus comes.
When Jesus comes, there’re no sorrow and no pain.
When Jesus comes, Old man death will end his reign.
I'm so glad that my Jesus made me free.
O, I want to be -- ready when Jesus comes.
Verse 2
When Jesus comes, there’re no sorrow
and no pain.
When Jesus comes, Old man death will
end his reign.
I'm so glad that my Jesus made me free.
O I want to be -- ready when Jesus
comes.
Page 26 of 28
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
INVITATION TO DISCIPLESHIP
If you want to be Fireproof, if you
want to escape the judgment of the Lake
of Fire, now is the time to make a
decision.
Invitation
to
Discipleship
If you want release from the shame,
and from the guilt, and from the
condemnation from within and from
without, now is the time to tell God, Yes.
There is no sin too small or too large for
God to wash clean to present you
faultless at his coming. The doors of the
church are now open for all who desires
cleansing and new life.
Page 27 of 28
The Doors of Our
Church Are Open!
The Prophetic Peaks of Advent: Toward the Whole and Complete Fulfillment
Sermon by Floyd Knight
3rd Sunday in Advent Year B, December 14, 2008
Isaiah 61:1-4; Isaiah 61:8-11; Luke 1:46-55; 1 Thessalonians 5:16-24; John 1:6-8; John 1:19-28
Sermon Texts: Matthew 24:26-31; Acts 1:6-11; and 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18
Now is the time to choose whom
you will follow. Will you follow God or
your own heart and moral scales? Will
you trust what God has done? Will you
do what God requires you to do to have
““Choose
Choose for yourselves
this day whom you will
serve. But as for me and
my household
household,, we will
serve the LORD."
Joshua
Joshua 24:15
24:15
your name written in the Lamb’s Book
of Life?
As the Choir sings, “Yes, Lord Yes” why not say yes to eternal life. Make it
your Yes to Love unspeakable, Joy unthinkable, and Hope unbeatable. Say Yes to
God’s will and Yes to God’s way. Say, “Yes, Lord Yes, I will trust you and obey.
As your Spirit speaks to me with my whole heart I’ll agree, and my answer will be
Yes, Lord Yes!”
Will the congregation rise and sing along with the choir, “Yes, Lord Yes.”
Page 28 of 28