Appeal
And the Lord said, ‘I am Jesus whom you are persecuting. 16 But rise and stand upon your feet, for I have appeared to you for this purpose, to appoint you as a servant and witness to the things in which you have seen me and to those in which I will appear to you, 17 delivering you from your people and from the Gentiles—to whom I am sending you 18 to open their eyes, so that they may turn from darkness to light and from the power of Satan to God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me.’
APPEAL—a reference of any case from an inferior to a superior court. Moses established in the wilderness a series of judicatories such that appeals could be made from a lower to a higher (Ex. 18:13–26.)
Under the Roman law the most remarkable case of appeal is that of Paul from the tribunal of Festus at Caesarea to that of the emperor at Rome (Acts 25:11, 12, 21, 25). Paul availed himself of the privilege of a Roman citizen in this matter.
Paul’s Gentile ministry is specifically delineated in verse 18. In outline form it might appear as follows:
1. A Ministry of Spiritual Illumination: to open their eyes.
2. A Ministry of Spiritual Conversion: that they may turn from darkness to light.
3. A Ministry of Spiritual Deliverance: from the power of Satan unto God.
4. A Ministry of Spiritual Remission: that they may receive remission of sins.
5. A Ministry of Spiritual Inheritance: that they may receive … an inheritance among them that are sanctified by faith in me.