Still Faithful pt5
When God calls you to do something that makes no sense, depend on Him to win the victory. You stay obedient
One of the oldest fortified cities in the ancient Near East, long identified with Tell es-Sultan, 6 miles north of the Dead Sea, about 750 feet below sea level. The plentiful supply of water from nearby Ain es-Sultan turned Jericho into an oasis, and indeed the Bible once refers to it as the ‘city of palm trees’. Tell es-Sultan rises 65 feet above the surrounding plain and occupies an area of 10 acres.
The settlement occupied an area of 10 acres and was surrounded by a wall, preserved in one section to a height of 17 feet. On the west a round tower 25 feet in diameter was built; this is still preserved to a height of 23 feet. A flight of steps led from the city into this massive tower. These are the earliest fortifications of the city of the 8th millennium BC.
Why not just bypass Jericho, since Israel’s objective was the hill country itself? The answer lies in Jericho’s strategic position. Jericho guarded the lower entrances to two important passes into the very heart of the hill country. Bypassing it would have left a well-armed enemy at Israel’s back; Jericho had to be conquered.
The outcome of the entire affair is announced to Joshua at the outset: God had already given Jericho, its king, and its warriors into Joshua’s hand (v. 2). Thus, the extensive marching, blowing of trumpets, and shouting that the Israelites were to engage in is shown to be essentially ceremonial because God was giving the victory. This is reinforced by the comment at the end of v. 5, where God stated clearly that the wall would collapse through no effort on the people’s part beyond the ceremonial actions just mentioned.
God’s instructions to Joshua about the taking of Jericho contain no reference to military strategy but rather indicate that it is essentially to be a ritual ceremony. God’s words consist of an encouraging assurance to Joshua (v. 2), instructions for Israel’s part in the episode (vv. 3–5a), and a statement about the amazing results (v. 5b).
The ritual nature of the episode is suggested by the absence of any military strategy, by the blowing of the trumpets, by the prominence of the priests and the ark of the covenant, by the solemn processionals, and by the prevalence of the number “seven,” which occurs four times in v. 4 alone and fourteen times in the chapter. “Seven” is the number of totality, completion, and perfection in the Scriptures; and its predominance in this chapter emphasizes the completeness of Yahweh’s victory on Israel’s behalf