2017-08-20 Luke 22:39-46 Valley of Death in Gethsemane (1)
Notes
Transcript
VALLEY OF DEATH IN GETHSEMANE
(Luke 22:39-46)
August 20, 2017
Read Lu 22:39-46 - A sign in a high school restroom read: "NOTICE! In the
event of an atomic attack, the federal ruling against prayer in this school
will be temporarily suspended." The disciples needed that sign. Their atomic
attack was coming. And they weren’t ready. Thankfully, Jesus was. And good
thing, because the pain of His coming temptation was nearly unbearable.
Yet even in the midst of the most horrific temptation ever faced by mortal
man, Jesus thinks of His followers. He warns: “Pray that you may not enter
into temptation.” He cares. And He provides a living example of how to meet
this Valley of Death. They fail – for now! Thankfully for us, He succeeds.
This account shows us submission to God is often painful, but it’s always
worth it. The dividends far outweigh the cost. Submission pays.
I.
The Test of Submission
“Pray that you may not enter into temptation.” Temptation – πειρασμος. As
we’ve seen, the word itself is neutral (test or temptation). It is made good or
bad by my choice. Every trial in my life has three players – God, Satan and
me. God intends πειρασμος as a test for build me up. Satan intends πειροσμος
as a temptation – to bring me down. God promises in I Cor 10:13: “No
temptation (πειρασμος) has overtaken you that is not common to man. God is
faithful, and he will not let you be tempted beyond your ability, but with the
temptation he will also provide the way of escape, that you may be able to
endure it.” Ultimate control is God’s. He allows Satan to initiate a πειρασμος
to bring me down; God intends it as a test to build me up.
On my own, I’ll always choose my way (Satan’s intent) as opposed to God’s
way. So Jesus says, “Pray that you may not enter into temptation.” Without
prayer, you will turn the next πειρασμος into a temptation and fail. That’s why
the Lord’s prayer includes: “Lead us not into temptation” (Lu 11:4) –don’t let
us allow the πειρασμος to become a temptation that takes us down; help us to
see it as a test to build us up. In this particular case, the disciples are about to
be faced with a πειρασμος to run. Jesus wants them to pass that test. But they
do not pray; thus they fail the test of submission, and enter temptation.
They fail despite the fact that Jesus not only instructs them to pray, He gives
them the most excruciating example of prayer ever encountered in human
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history. Jesus faces His own test of submission – the test of the cross. He
knows the intense physical pain of crucifixion, but that pales in comparison to
the real test. What was the real test? V. 42: “Father, if you are willing, remove
this cup from me.” What cup? Is that not physical death? No, it is not.
“Cup” in the OT always speaks of God’s judgment. For example, Psa 11:6:
“Let him rain coals on the wicked; fire and sulfur and a scorching wind shall
be the portion of their cup.” Psa 75:8: “For in the hand of the LORD there is a
cup with foaming wine, well mixed, and he pours out from it, and all the
wicked of the earth shall drain it down to the dregs.” God told Jeremiah
(25:15): “Take from my hand this cup of the wine of wrath, and make all the
nations (including Judah) to whom I send you drink it.” That’s the firestorm
that Jesus sees coming His way, and the anticipation if crushing. “Cup” to
Jesus means God’s holy wrath poured out against sin. To obey the Father’s
will is to accept in His own person the punishment due every person who will
ever believe. And only He can do it. His is the only perfect life; His the only
divine nature can give the sacrifice infinite value. It is Him – or no one.
So here is the ultimate test of His earthly existence. Will He or will He not go
to the cross? Everything rides on Him. The first Adam, placed in a perfect
environment and given the simplest test imaginable, failed. He chose His own
will over God’s with devastating effect. Rom 5:12 Therefore, just as sin came
into the world through one man, and death through sin, and so death spread to
all men because all sinned.” The Garden of Eden became the Valley of Death.
Now Jesus is in another garden – Gethsemane. And He must choose the
Valley of Death if there is ever to be a return to the Garden of Eden for us. He
alone can reverse what the first Adam messed up. But the price is ghastly.
Satan tempts us to hold onto our sin and reject righteousness; Jesus is tempted
to hold His righteousness and not accept our sin! But the Father’s will is for
His sinless Son to give up His righteousness, accept our sin, pay its penalty on
the cross, so we can have His righteousness. It’s the most incredible test of
submission ever. And Jesus passed by accepting the Valley of death for us.
We all have tests of submission every day, don’t we? Our valleys of death.
Cheat on the test? Rationalize our temper? Refuse to forgive? Hate God for
allowing our loved one’s cancer? Turn down the ministry team, mission trip,
or mentoring opportunity we know God’s wants for us. I don’t know your
trial. But I know Jesus has gone before you. And I know if you ask, He will
help you. C. S. Lewis said, “The most impossible thing, is to hand over your
whole self – all your wishes and precautions – to Christ…. Until you have
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given up yourself to Him you will not have a real self." It’s the test of
submission that builds us to be like Jesus.
II.
The Prayer of Submission
So why did Jesus succeed and the disciples fail a much smaller temptation?
“Pray that you may not enter into temptation.” Jesus repeats the instruction in
v. 46. The key to submission is prayer. And – listen now, the key to prayer is
submission. 42 “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me.
Nevertheless, not my will, but yours, be done.” Note, first, Jesus asked for His
human heart’s desire. Second, He ultimately deferred to the will of the Father.
In His human existence Jesus was repelled by what the Father was asking.
And He said so! He expressed His agony of spirit. But notice what He did not
do. He did not tell the Father what to do. He didn’t try to bend God’s will to
His like so many. I saw a TV guy give the most bizarre instruction one night.
He told the audience to put the caskets of death loved ones in front of the TV,
touch the dead person’s hands to the screen and people, he said, “will be
raised from the dead by the thousands.” There was no qualification about
God’s will. In fact, the same guy said, “No, no, never ever go to the Lord and
say, ‘If it be Your will.’ ” Don’t ever say that. “The acting of the Holy Spirit
is dependent on my words. He will not move until I say it.” Really? He truly
thinks he can order God around and God will slavishly comply.
Not Jesus. He values God’s will above His own despite the cost. Listen, dear
friends. Faith doesn’t order God around Faith says, “Here’s what I’d like, but
I defer to your greater judgment.” That’s faith. No one ever had more reason
to insist on His own will. But look: 42 “Father, if you are willing, remove this
cup from me. Nevertheless, not my will, but yours, be done.” Twice in the
same verse, Jesus carefully submits His human will to the Father’s divine will.
Prayer is not me imposing my will on God; it’s me aligning my will with His.
The key to submission is prayer. And the key to prayer is submission. God’s
will, is the goal of all legitimate prayer. His will superseded the most
righteous request ever made – as it must supersede ours, if necessary.
Jesus not only modeled this, He taught it in His prayer. Mt 6:10: “your will be
done, on earth as it is in heaven.” We’re not to pray for our will; we are to
pray for His will. If they overlap – great! If not, we better want His, not ours.
The spirit of every legitimate prayer is “your will be done.” Only fools will
tell you differently. Only fools think they know better than God.
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A couple greeted the pastor: “We listened carefully to every word.” He
thanked them and said he looked forward to seeing them next week. “Oh, we
won’t be here next week. We’re going to another church next week to get a
second opinion.” Lots of people are seeking a 2nd opinion on God’s will.
They don’t like some of His commands; they want an opinion that says they
no longer apply. They don’t like when He answers prayer differently than they
want, so they seek a 2nd opinion. Beloved – He’s God! There is no second
opinion. It’s submit or rebel. Think where we’d be if Jesus had disobeyed.
III.
The Price of Submission
Gethsemane was never that picture of Jesus with hands folded I used to see in
my Grandmother’s bedroom. Submission costs, and never more than here.
42 “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me.” For Jesus to ask for
removal of that cup means He knows the cost is high. It weighs on Him so
heavily in His humanity He’s looking for any possible alternative. The burden
is almost unbearable. Heb 5:7 He prayed “with loud cries and tears.” That’s a
different Jesus than we’ve ever seen before. Turn Mark 14:33 And he took
with him Peter and James and John, and began to be greatly distressed and
troubled. The words “greatly distressed” carry an element of astonishment.
The KJV translates “sore amazed”. He’s known it was coming, but now, in the
Garden, Jesus expresses horrified shock at what’s coming. Mark 14:34 And
he said to them, “My soul is very sorrowful, even to death.” “I am under such
a crushing weight, such a crushing dread right now that I’m not sure I’m
going to even make it to the cross. I feel like I’m going to die right here.”
Luke says “43 And there appeared to him an angel from heaven, strengthening
him.” He’s just told Peter, “I cannot appeal to my Father, and he will at once
send me more than twelve legions of angels?” He never asks for that. He
never asks out. But the Father does send one angel – to strengthen Him. Not
to remove the test, but to see Him thru. Ever experience that? Often God’s
help is not to remove us but to see us thru, and so it is with Jesus.
Here the battle worsens: “44 And being in an agony he prayed more earnestly;
and his sweat became like great drops of blood falling down to the ground.”
“Agony” refers to severe mental distress. Lenski translates it “death agony.”
Strength from the angel only allowed Him to endure more. He prayed “more
earnestly” – literally stretched-outedly. Three times Mark tells us He returned
to stretch Himself on the ground with “loud cries and tears” . No human has
ever suffered the mental anguish that Jesus did in Gethsemane. And this time,
the Father could offer no relief. Was there another way? No, there was not.
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So what prompted this severe reaction of Jesus? The cup! He’s known it was
coming, but now He feels what obedience to the Father’s will means. He sees
God’s judgment against all the world’s sin rushing toward Him. He feels the
billion hells He’ll experience – one for every person who will ever come to
faith in Christ. He is now face-to-face with the unspeakable reality of what
redemption will cost. He is looking into hell itself and it staggers Him.
Two unthinkable realities face Him. First, the sinlessly perfect Lamb is about
to take upon absorb the sin of everyone who will believe -- every murder,
every rape, every hatred, every child molestation, every idle word, every
betrayal – it’s all coming His way like Joe Lewis thundering left and it
staggers Him. Bad enough, but the second reality is worse. He begins to feel
the penalty. He sees the Father, whom He has always pleased with His
obedience, unleashing all the forces of hell itself against Him and then turning
His back on Him as He bears in a moment of time the infinite penalty for sins.
Always before, obedience has included God’s comforting presence. This time
obedience means just the opposite -- the withdrawal of His presence.
I was sitting in my office in Irvine, CA one morning when I got a call. A guy
who worked for me – ex-cop, tough guy, man’s man -- was on the line –
crying like a baby. His wife, a lovely woman – had just announced she’d been
involved with another man and had decided to leave. They’d always been
loving in our presence, no warning, no signs, no complaints. But she was
leaving. Can you imagine the pain? Can you feel the surprise, the shock, the
intense suffering of that betrayal? Multiply that by a billion times and you just
begin to understand what it meant for Jesus to know that He was about to
experience, not the Father’s love, but the Father’s rejection – not because of
anything He had done, but because of all that we have done. Do you see?
Jesus was willing to be abandoned by the Father – so we need never be.
This was the price of submission for Jesus – what he suffered for us before He
ever got to the cross. Think of the implications of that fact. Sin Matters. All of
them. Big or little. Every sin violates God’s character – rapes Him.. And
redemption costs. Father and Son did not go thru this hell for nothing. We may
think a little naughtiness is nice. Gethsemane proves it’s fatal. Sin matters.
Second, God’s Love is Infinite. There’s never been love like this. No other
religion ever conceived a God who would deny Himself for the love of you.
God knew perfect love within the Trinity love before you and I arrived on the
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scene. But in Gethsemane Jesus saw Father and Son torn apart for love you us.
Gethsemane proves God’s love is infinite.
Third, We’re Not Good Enough. Would God have put Himself and His Son
thru this agony and it were not necessary? If even one person could be “good
enough”, the cross would have been unnecessary. Gethsemane proves no one
is good enough.
Fourth, There’s Only One Way. Jesus asked Mt 26:39b: “My Father, if it be
possible, let this cup pass from me.” “Isn’t there another way? If there, let
this cup pass over.” But in order for God to pass over you and me, He had to
refuse to pass over His own Son. There is no other way. Only a perfect person
could and did die to pay our penalty. There was no other way for Him; there is
no other way for us. Gethsemane proves, Jesus is the only way.
IV.
The Reward of Submission
So how did Jesus overcome this worst of all temptations? He prayed, and Heb
12:2 answers: “2 looking to Jesus, the founder and perfecter of our faith, who
for the joy that was set before him endured the cross.” The Father pointed Him
beyond the terror of the cross to the infinite worth it would provide. He saw
two things: He saw the Father would be glorified, and He saw the unnumbered
multitudes of people from every tribe and language and nation who would one
day surround the throne of God – their standing secured by the sacrifice He
was about to make. Submission to the Father is always the best way, Beloved.
It may not look like it at the time; it didn’t to Jesus in that Valley of Death
called Gethsemane – but in the end, the reward was worth the cost.
Conc – A couple was having a house built and experiencing the usual raft of
unforeseen challenges. But one day the husband said, “Just think, Honey,
someday we’ll look back on all this and not remember it.” His point wasn’t
that they’d actually forget, of course. But just that it the pain would be worth
it. It’s the same with submitting to God’s greater wisdom and loving Him
enough to obey His commands – whatever the pain. We’ll not actually forget.
But we’ll know it was worth it. Look to the joy to come. Let’s pray.
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