2019-11-24 James 5: 16=18 LET’S PRAY (3): WE CONFESS
Notes
Transcript
LET’S PRAY (3): WE CONFESS
(James 5:16-18)
November 24, 2019
Read James 5:16-18 -- A woman named Liz was hurt in a car accident. A
lawyer showed up and said, “I’ve come to assist you in getting damages.” Liz
replied, “I got all the damages I want. What I need is repairs.” This
illustrates the greatest problem in most churches. We are looking for help in
assessing damages against our offenders. What we need is repairs.
Jesus assigned us our top priority in Jn 13:34-35: “A new commandment I
give to you, that you love one another; just as I have loved you, you also are to
love one another. 35 By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if
you have love for one another.” That is our prescription for peace within the
body and evangelizing those outside. Love one another. Really!
But we are human. Every church experiences failure – broken relationships
and broken spirits. So, how do we keep climbing back – pursuing our ultimate
objective? Jas’ answer? Take two aspirin – Confession and Prayer – two of
the hardest and least practiced disciplines of Xn living. But they will bring
healing. We’ve already seen that Jas is primarily addressing spiritual PTSD
here. Physical healing, to the extent that the condition is a direct result of sin,
is also in view, but the emphasis is on the greater healing of personal and
corporate brokenness. The prescription is mutual confession and prayer.
I.
Confession
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Confess your sins to one another.” This is not confession to a priest. That
practice is nowhere commanded in the NT. So what is this? To whom? How?
A. To Whom?
1. God – Confession is always first and foremost – to God!
Thus David, having horribly violated both Bathsheba and Uriah confessed in
Psa 51:4, “Against you, you only, have I sinned.” He wasn’t ignoring his
offense against the others, but his real offense was profaning the name of
God. All sin, big or little, is character assassination of God, so repentance
starts with Him. I Jn 1:9, “If we confess our sin, he is faithful and just to
forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.” Forgiveness is
immediate the moment our hearts bow to His atoning love.
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2. Offended parties – The word used here is ἐξομολογέω
comprised of homo, “same” and logeo, “to say.” So it means to go to someone
and agree with them. When you confess to God you affirm that you agree with
Him that you have sinned. When you confess to one another, you are saying,
“You were right; I was in the wrong. I sinned. Please pray for me and
forgive me.” They may or may not pray and forgive – but you have confessed.
This doesn’t mean spill your guts before the whole world. It’s not “Confess
your sins to God before others.” It’s, “Confess your sins to one another”, that
is, to the one or ones you’ve sinned against. This is no command to confess
your faults before the whole church unless you wronged the whole church.
This is not a requirement to tell everyone about our secret sins. Sin need not
and should not be confessed beyond the circle of that sin’s influence. That’s
the principle. Private sin requires private confession; personal sin requires
personal confession; public sin requires public confession.
An example. At the height of his fame, D. L. Moody addressed some theology
students. One hot shot raised a quarrelsome question that was impertinent in
nature and tone – rudely trying to trip Moody up. Moody was quick with a
cutting answer that put the young whippersnapper in his place. Those who
heard thought the young man got exactly what he deserved and were happy to
see it. But the young man sat down, humiliated with tears in his eyes. Moody
continued the talk. But as he finished he said, “Friends, I have to confess
before all of you that at the beginning of my meeting I gave a very foolish
answer to my brother here. I ask God to forgive me, and I ask him to forgive
me.” At the height of his success, he was humble enough to admit his failure.
The man was totally astonished but quick to give Moody a hug of forgiveness.
Note 2 things: First, the apology was not qualified: I was wrong, but, after all,
you did start it.” Far too many confessions are negated on that very point.
Second, if he had offended his antagonist privately, he should not have
confessed publicly. But he gave public offense; thus did the appropriate thing.
True confession to one another includes those offended – and no one else.
3. Mature Mentor – But, there are times when confession to
a spiritually mature mentor is appropriate – especially when dealing with a
besetting sin – one that continues to cling to you. The help of that person who
will bear with you as you sincerely repent and yet repeat can be of immense
value in overcoming a habit or addiction that is dragging you down. It can be
life-changing to learn to humble oneself with a trusted prayer partner.
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Heb 3:13: “But exhort one another every day, as long as it is called ‘today,’
that none of you may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin.” This requires
trusting someone with knowledge of your successes and failures – not all the
lurid details, but enough to offer specific help, encouragement and prayer.
That kind of relationship must be with a member of the same gender. Far too
often cross-gender relationships cross lines that must not be crossed. Keep it
simple, keep it honest and keep it with a friend of the same gender.
B. How?
So, guidelines for confession. The prodigal son gives a beautiful model. He’d
partied away his early inheritance and was eating with pigs when Jesus tells
us, Lu 15:17) “But when he came to himself, he said, ‘How many of my
father’s hired servants have more than enough bread, but I perish here with
hunger! 18) I will arise and go to my father, and I will say to him, “Father, I
have sinned against heaven and before you. 19) I am no longer worthy to be
called your son. Treat me as one of your hired servants.”’” Great model!
First note “he came to himself.” – came to his senses. Confession starts in the
heart. It is a heartfelt recognition that God was right; I was wrong. Without
this change of heart, whatever else follows is mere manipulation.
Second, he determines to tell his dad, “Father, I have sinned against heaven.”
Heaven? It’s Dad he shamed. Yet he sees his sin is primarily against God –as
we saw earlier. This is so important. When Joseph was tempted to sexually by
Potiphar’s wife he said in Gen 39:9b: “How then can I do this great
wickedness and sin against God?” He knew that to succumb would violate his
master’s trust as well as the woman. But the greatest violation, as always,
would have been against God. Sin ultimately hurts God more than anyone.
Third, he says, “I have sinned against heaven and before you.” So, I’ve
primarily violated God, but I’ve also sinned against you. His request for early
inheritance should have led to being disowned. It was tantamount to saying,
“Dad, I wish you were dead.” But Dad suffered the indignity of selling off
property to honor his evil request. And now the boy is acknowledging his
great sin – taking full responsibility – a model of confession.
And there is no recrimination. He doesn’t say, “I’ve sinned against you, but
you hurt me first.” He doesn’t go there. True confession can never uses “but.”
“I sinned against God and against you when I hit you in the mouth – but,
after all, you did call me an idiot.” “But” negates everything. You are not
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confessing the other person’s fault; you are confessing your own. “But”
blames someone else for my behavior. The truth is, all their behavior did was
unveil the sin that was already in my heart. Confession doesn’t recriminate.
Fourth, he says, “I am no longer worthy to be called your son.” This is really
important. When we truly confess to someone that we’re wrong, we can’t
demand the relationship be back where it was. We’ve broken trust and, thus,
forfeited the right to say, “I’ve confessed my sin, so now let’s go on as before.
Let’s be tight like before.” True confession assumes nothing. It recognizes it
has lost the right of a trusting relationship. It does no coerce. It just says, “I
want a relationship; I want to clear the problem. I ask your forgiveness, and
ask that you take me back as far as you can. But I am not demanding that
you put me back where I was.” There is a humility to confession that sees the
hurt and damage are real and full reinstatement may not be possible.
Finally, he says, “Make me one of your hired hands.” In other words, “I need
to serve you. If I can I want to undo the damage I did. I wasted your money
and I owe you.” Confession seeks to right the wrong as far as possible –
restitution. It can’t be, “Sorry I stole your money, but I sure enjoy the Rolex.”
Let’s summarize. When you confess you say, “I know I sinned against God. I
also sinned against you. I want a relationship but I do not demand you take
me all the way back in – just whatever you can. And I want to make this up
to you as much as I can.” Add prayer and healing begins Even if you’re
rejected, you will be healed. Your heart will be healed.
Now, are there dangers in mutual confession? Of course. Some emotionally
needy persons use confession to be noticed They might share in a small group
with fake contrition just to get attention. Others are spiritual exhibitionists
taking pleasure in telling how sinful they have been, sharing details that ought
not be shared. But these should not keep us from practicing mutual confession
within the guidelines we’ve given. It is healing – physically, emotionally and
spiritually. So, confession is healing and far too little practiced.
II.
Prayer
A. It is Engaged in Humbly – Confession opens the gate to
prayer which unleashes God’s unlimited power to work His will in our lives
and relationships. But it takes humility to go there. What stops our prayer
lives? Pride, harboring sin, covering our faults. Psa 66:18: “If I cherish
iniquity in my heart, the Lord will not hear.” What keeps prayers from getting
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no higher than the ceiling? Unconfessed sin, including broken relationships. I
Pet 3:7: “Likewise, husbands, live with your wives in an understanding way,
showing honor to the woman as the weaker vessel, since they are heirs with
you of the grace of life, so that your prayers may not be hindered.” Mutual
confession can heal breaches that cannot be bridged in any other way. It opens
wide the gate of God’s mercy and grace when we humble ourselves.
Look at 16b: “The prayer of a righteous person has great power as it is
working.” See the requirement – righteous person? You say, “Well, that let’s
me out. I’m doing my best, but I wouldn’t even call myself righteous, let
alone God.” But that is exactly Jas’ point. You’re right. On our own we’re not
righteous. None of us. But all of us can be! How? Confession. I Jn 1:9: If we
confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us
from what? From all unrighteousness.” So we confess – truly from the heart
– that which we know to be wrong in our life. Then what? He cleanses us
from all unrighteousness – all of it. That’s what it says. So what does that
leave? Righteousness, right? And the prayer of a righteous person – me in
Christ – has great power as it is working. Humble confession opens the way to
God’s power.
B. It is Effective in Healing – Confess and pray “that you may be
healed.” As we saw, that’s not an unconditional promise for physical healing,
right? So what does it mean?
First of all, it speaks to the most pressing issue of all – spiritual healing – a
right relationship with God – becoming part of the family. I Pet 2:24: “He
himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might died to sin and live
to righteousness. By his wounds you have been healed.” That healing
happens the moment we come to faith in Christ.
But Jas confession is not just to God, but others, which also brings healing.
Heb 12:12: Therefore lift your drooping hands and strengthen your weak
knees, 13) and make straight paths for your feet, so that what is lame may not
be put out of joint but rather be healed. 14) Strive for peace with everyone, and
for the holiness without which no one will see the Lord.” Mutual confession
will enable us to encourage one another to the healing of broken spirits (hands
that droop) and broken relationships (joints that are out of place). How do we
help and encourage each other in these ways -- mutual confession and prayer!
That’s why we encourage small groups where this activity is particularly
effective.
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And I think there’s one other promise there. If there is a physical illness that
is a result of God’s disciplining hand for some particular sin, that illness
will be healed. It has served its purpose. So all the ways we need healing can
be ours when we stop insisting on damages (getting even with those who have
hurt us) and start seeking repairs (by confessing our part in the conflict and
truly praying for each other.
Then the same power that enabled Elijah to pray to stop rain and to pray to
start rain in accordance with God’s will is ours. We can pray expectantly,
looking with anticipation to see how God will answer our heartfelt prayers for
peace, restoration, renewal and healing. He’s a big God, Beloved, and our
confession and prayer squarely align us with His purposes in such a way that
we can watch with great expectation what comes next.
Conc – Beloved, the world has a lot of prescriptions for the healing of the
soul – vacations, drink, drugs, hobbies, counseling and many others. But they
are all a bit like the true story of a patient who went to a psychologist
complaining of melancholy. The doctor finally said, “You need amusement.
God and watch the comedian Grimaldi. He will make you laugh and that
will be better for you than drugs.” The patient replied, “But – I am
Grimaldi.” It’s hard for a soul-sick person to offer healing to others.
But God’s remedy is simple, tho few will go there because it requires the
humility to admit, “I was wrong.” It is confession and prayer. The world
would be a different place with more of those. We know God. We can lead the
way. Let’s do so. Let’s pray.
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