Sermon Tone Analysis
Overall tone of the sermon
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*The Beginning*
*John 2:1 – 12 *
FPBC December 18, 2005 [AM]
Anne Rice is a novelist best identified by her volumes detailing the occult and vampires in particular.
Mrs.
Rice is receiving rave reviews on her latest novel /Christ the Lord: Out of Egypt/, described as “the life of Christ the Lord based on the gospels and on the most respected New Testament scholarship.”
This first person account of Jesus’ life as a child was named “The Best Spiritual Book of the Year” by online giant BELIEFNET.COM.
For a book claiming to be based on the gospels and the most respected NT scholarship, she misses several key facts.
Jesus faces inner turmoil when He accidentally kills a young friend; He finds joy by bringing him back to life; He mindlessly makes clay birds fly by touching them.
These miracles are fanciful and legendary – but they are not true.
John records Jesus’ first miracle; far away in time and place from Egypt.
!
Jesus is present at times of celebration 2:1 – 2
!! The timing of this event
· Third day
o Day 1 – delegation speaks with JTB
o Day 2 – “Behold the Lamb of God”
o Day 3 – John and Andrew
o Day 4 – Andrew brings Simon
o Day 5 – Philip and Nathaniel (“the 1st day”)
o Day 6 – Travel (“the 2nd day”)
o Day 7 – Wedding (“the 3rd day”)
§ May or may not have been an actual Sabbath
§ Even so, it was not the only Sabbath on which Jesus would do something miraculous!
· Cana of Galilee
o Hometown of Nathaniel *John 21:2*
o Starting point of Jesus’ public ministry
o Rural obscure town
o “Something good out of Nazareth” begins in “No-where’s-ville” Cana!
· Invited guests
o He, his mother and his disciples invited
o Relatives?
Friends?
We do not know
o Invited; thus, not the cause of shortage to come
!! The theme of this event
· A positively joyous situation
o Wedding
§ One of the great celebrations of life
§ A great social gathering & celebration
§ Prolonged celebration (often a week in duration)
§ Deeply religious celebration
· A potentially embarrassing situation
o No wine
§ Lack of provision
§ Lack of courtesy
§ Great shame and embarrassment
§ Insulting to guests
§ Implied lack of honorees
!
Jesus is present at times of consternation 2:3 – 5
!! A request that brought rebuke
· Lack of common ground
o Mary’s implied request
§ To leave?
No.
· He was invited.
§ To distract?
No.
· He was not center of attention at this function.
§ To clear her reputation?
Perhaps.
· By proving He was the Son of God; but this was not the venue – the empty tomb would be!
§ Provide for needs at her request?
Perhaps.
· She may have been responsible for the catering; trusted His resourcefulness to provide for her.
· Lack of understanding purpose
o Jesus blunt response
§ Woman
· Not a disrespectful address
· Not a familial address; he wasn’t saying “Mom”!
§ What does your concern have to do with me?
· What she was asking was not in line with what He was trying to accomplish
· Jesus had not come to perform purposeless exhibitions of supernatural power.
His purpose was to use miracles to teaching deeply significant spiritual truths.
o No miracle was merely distress relief
o They all taught something!
o She wanted physical help, He gave spiritual insight* 3:3, 4; 6:32, 33, 41*
§ My hour has not yet come
· God’s timetable controlled Jesus’ schedule \\ *7:6, 8, 30; 8:20; 12:23; 13:1; 17:1*
· Concern for Father’s wishes; not mother’s!
o Even in her lifetime, Mary received no preferential treatment as Jesus’ mother.
o No “inside track” or “special access” with Jesus.
!! A realization that brought response
· A response of faith
o Whatever He says to you, do it!
§ Faith He would act according with His schedule
§ No limitations placed on Him
§ Total faith and trust
· A response of folly?
o Fill the water pots
§ They lacked water, not wine!
§ Substantial amount ~~ 120 – 180 gallons
§ Total obedience to His command
o Take some to the master
§ Continued obedience displayed
§ They knew what they were doing *2:9*
!
Jesus is present at times of conversion 2:6 – 12
!! Total transformation
· The water was made wine
o Which water?
In the pots or in the well after the pots?
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