Trusting/believing God for the impossible - Mary

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Trusting/believing for the impossible - Mary

Introduction:
Some of us remember the nursery rhyme about “Humpty Dumpty”
“Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall Humpty Dumpty had a great fall All the king's horses and all the king's men Couldn't put Humpty together again.”
Those who are experts on nursery rhymes speculate as to the deeper meaning. We’ll leave that to them.
Setting aside various possible under the surface subliminal meanings, when we reflect on the deeper meaning of “Humpty Dumpty” , we are left with the understanding that once Humpty who resembled an egg fell and broke, all of the kings’ horses and all the kings mean couldn’t put him back together.
This is no surprise. Once an egg is broken, it can’t be repaired. It’s IMPOSSIBLE!
A bit of trivia. Although an egg shell is relatively fragile when struck from the side, an egg can withstand significant vertical pressure.
“The diameter of a "large" chicken egg is about 1.75" and the typical shell thickness seems to be around 0.023". Thus, the cross-sectional area of the shell wall is approximately 1/8 sq in, or 8x10-5 m2 which, when combined with the ultimate strength, theoretically will support a 1.4x104 N load (3,000 lbs)!”
Dictionaries define “impossible” as “Not able to occur, exist, or be done.”
Most of us are raised with certain situations/circumstances that are deemed as impossible imbedded in our understanding. That understanding of how things worked are for the most framed by certain patterns of life as we understand it.
Gravity
Three Laws of thermodynamics: ( some say 4)
“The first law, also known as Law of Conservation of Energy, states that energy cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system.
The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of any isolated system always increases.
The third law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of a system approaches a constant value as the temperature approaches absolute zero.”
And yet sometimes we have come to understand that there can be exceptions.
Immersed in water for more than 5 or 10 minutes without breathing - and yet there have occasions when individuals when quickly immersed in very cold water survive - especially when they are younger.
Some situations create impossible situations, not only for the core event deemed impossible, but the the related circumstances that seem just as impossible to face and handle in the days that follow.
How would as young mother with 2 or 3 small child receives word that he husband has suffered a very serious injury at work as is not expected to recover, see her situation - IMPOSSIBLE
In situations like this, it’s hard if not impossible to see any distance in front of us. That is understandable.
“How far we see” and “who/what we choose to believe” tend to determine how we define the “impossible” both for ourselves and for God. With Advent and reminding ourselves of the Scriptural account of the birth of Jesus Christ, God and His word, when allowed to have their rightful place, show far we should see and how God redefines the “impossible”.
For Mary, the news delivered, seemed impossible from multiple perspectives:
A virgin conceiving and giving birth to a baby
Joseph, her betrothed husband believing what she explained, not divorcing her, marrying her and supporting her
Her family and immediate culture - pregnancy outside of marriage was unequivocally as disobeying God’s command, breaking the marriage covenant & betraying the individual’s and family’s integrity.
ALTHOUGH NONE OF THESE ARE MENTIONED HERE, SOME OF THEM ARE REFERRED IN MATTHEW’S ACCOUNT OF JOSEPH’S INITIAL REACTION AFTER HE RECEIVED NEWS THAT MARY TO WHOM HE WAS BETROTHED WAS FOUND TO BE WITH CHILD “FROM THE HOLY SPIRIT”.
The birth of Jesus foretold by GABRIEL - Lk 1:26-33
What Gabriel was sent to foretell was not really new news. It was though news that all of Israel had been told and reminded would one day be realized/fulfilled.
Moses had told the children of Israel that the Lord God would raise a special prophet.
Deuteronomy 18:15–18 ESV
“The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your brothers—it is to him you shall listen— just as you desired of the Lord your God at Horeb on the day of the assembly, when you said, ‘Let me not hear again the voice of the Lord my God or see this great fire any more, lest I die.’ And the Lord said to me, ‘They are right in what they have spoken. I will raise up for them a prophet like you from among their brothers. And I will put my words in his mouth, and he shall speak to them all that I command him.
Peter reminded those to whom he preached in Jerusalem that Jesus was the fulfillment of that promise and God’s promise to Abraham.
Acts 3:22 ESV
Moses said, ‘The Lord God will raise up for you a prophet like me from your brothers. You shall listen to him in whatever he tells you.
Acts 3:25–26 ESV
You are the sons of the prophets and of the covenant that God made with your fathers, saying to Abraham, ‘And in your offspring shall all the families of the earth be blessed.’ God, having raised up his servant, sent him to you first, to bless you by turning every one of you from your wickedness.”
The unnamed Psalmist recorded God’s promise that His Son, the Messiah, would come to rule the word.
Psalm 2:6–9 ESV
“As for me, I have set my King on Zion, my holy hill.” I will tell of the decree: The Lord said to me, “You are my Son; today I have begotten you. Ask of me, and I will make the nations your heritage, and the ends of the earth your possession. You shall break them with a rod of iron and dash them in pieces like a potter’s vessel.”
Isaiah, the prophet prophesied that a virgin would bear a son and how he would rule.
Isaiah 7:14 ESV
Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.
Isaiah 9:6–7 ESV
For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government and of peace there will be no end, on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time forth and forevermore. The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.
Gabriel sent from God to:
6th month of Elizabeth’s pregnancy
A city of Galilee - Nazareth
Not a city by modern terms
Few hundred people
120 to 160 km north of Jerusalem
Not mentioned in OT
God’s choice of Mary in Nazareth underscored that Jesus was to be the Saviour of both the Jews and the Gentiles. Lee Strobel explained that.

Lee Strobel, The Case for Christ (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1998), 102–103].) Nazareth was not on any of the major trade routes; all the important roads bypassed it. It was well off the beaten path, far from the important centers of Jewish culture and religion. Moreover, Galilee, where Nazareth was located, was known as “Galilee of the Gentiles” (Isa. 9:1; Matt. 4:15) because of its proximity to Gentile regions. God’s choice of Nazareth to be Jesus’ birthplace reveals that He is the Savior of the world, not of the powerful and elite of one nation only, but of all “those who are the called, both Jews and Greeks” (1 Cor. 1:24; cf. Isa. 11:10; 42:6; Luke 2:32; Acts 10:34–35; 13:48–49; Rom. 15:9–12).

A virgin betrothed to Joseph - Mary
Unlike Zechariah and Elizabeth of whom much of their back ground was explained, Luke’s focused on Mary being a virgin.
MUCH IF NOT ALL THAT BEEN ASCRIBED TO MARY IS NOT ONLY EXTRA BIBLICAL/BEYOND THE BIBLE BUT CONTRADICTS WHAT THE BIBLE TEACHES.
virgin - parthenos - a person who had never had sexual relations - would never be used to describe a married woman
Could be used of a man who had never had sexual relations - 1 Cor 7:25-38
What about the Hebrew word used in Is 7:14 - unmarried woman and means virgin
In the comparable portion that quotes Is 7:14, Matthew writing under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit quoting from the LXX used the clear Greek term, thus ending any doubt about the meaning of the word used in Is 7:14.
Betrothed to Joseph
Betrothed much more than engagement - girl betrothed when 12 or 13 years old - 1 year

more binding legal arrangement than a modern engagement. Only death or divorce could sever the contract, and the couple could be referred to as husband and wife. If her betrothed husband died, the girl would be considered a widow. The couple did not live together or have sexual relations during the betrothal period. During that year the girl was to prove her faithfulness and purity, and the boy was to prepare a home for his bride-to-be. When the year was up there was a seven-day wedding feast (cf. Matt. 25:1–13; John 2:1–11), after which the couple began their life together as husband and wife. Only then was the marriage consummated.

Joseph of house of David - Mary’s genealogy - Lk 2:23-38 - from Jesus back
Matthew 1:1 ESV
The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.
Joseph’s genealogy - Matt 1:1-17 - Joseph noted as husband of Mary but not the father of Jesus.
Matthew 1:16 ESV
and Jacob the father of Joseph the husband of Mary, of whom Jesus was born, who is called Christ.
Joseph’s adopting/assuming Jesus as his legal son, established the legal framework to affirm that legally Jesus was the son of David whom God promised his offspring would endure for ever.
Psalm 89:6 ESV
For who in the skies can be compared to the Lord? Who among the heavenly beings is like the Lord,
- Jeremiah understood that.
Jeremiah 23:5 ESV
“Behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will raise up for David a righteous Branch, and he shall reign as king and deal wisely, and shall execute justice and righteousness in the land.
Mary’s lineage also included David - Lk 3:31
Gabriel’s message & Mary’s initial response:
Came - better translated - came in - entered
“O favoured one the Lord is with you” - Mary troubled
O favored one - nothing to fear
Full of grace - also used of other believers.
Ephesians 1:6 ESV
to the praise of his glorious grace, with which he has blessed us in the Beloved.
Nothing intrinsically worthy of Mary that set her apart from other believers - She was a sinner in need of God’s grace and salvation - Lk 1:47
Not sinless - no one sinless except God
Luke 18:19 ESV
And Jesus said to him, “Why do you call me good? No one is good except God alone.
Romans 3:10 ESV
as it is written: “None is righteous, no, not one;
Latin Vulgate’s translation of favoured - “full of grace” has no basis in any of the Greek manuscripts - favoured - given/favoured with grace
Neither here nor any other place in the NT or early church fathers is there or was there that Mary was other than a sinner saved by grace. She was never prayed to. She was never the distributor of inexhaustible graces. Never in the NT is she is described as mediating with Jesus or the Father.
Acts 4:12 ESV
And there is salvation in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved.”
1 Timothy 2:5 ESV
For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,
Only God gives grace to sinners.
Romans 3:23–24 ESV
for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and are justified by his grace as a gift, through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus,
1 Corinthians 1:3–4 ESV
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. I give thanks to my God always for you because of the grace of God that was given you in Christ Jesus,
Mary troubled - not as intense as the reference to Zechariah
Angel greeting
Knew a sinner and would have wondered why God favoured her
Genuinely righteousness people - because of God’s grace - are acutely aware of their sin - Isaiah - Is 6:5; Peter - Luke 5:8
Do not be afraid, you have found favour with the Lord
In the OT as well as those who found favour with the Lord because of God’s sovereign grace.
Genesis 6:8 ESV
But Noah found favor in the eyes of the Lord.
And you will conceive in your womb and bear a son
Son of the Most High
Melchizedek & Abraham
Genesis 14:19–20 ESV
And he blessed him and said, “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth; and blessed be God Most High, who has delivered your enemies into your hand!” And Abram gave him a tenth of everything.
Genesis 14:22 ESV
But Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have lifted my hand to the Lord, God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth,
Son means same inherits the nature of the Most High - affirms the same essence as God.
Hebrews 1:3 ESV
He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature, and he upholds the universe by the word of his power. After making purification for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high,
John 10:30 ESV
I and the Father are one.”
Call his name Jesus - Yahweh saves -
House of Jacob forever
Isaiah 9:7 ESV
Of the increase of his government and of peace there will be no end, on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time forth and forevermore. The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.
Daniel 2:44 ESV
And in the days of those kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that shall never be destroyed, nor shall the kingdom be left to another people. It shall break in pieces all these kingdoms and bring them to an end, and it shall stand forever,
2. The birth of Jesus and the “impossible” - MARY’S question & GABRIEL’S answer - Lk 1:34-38
Mary - “How can this be, since I am a virgin.”
History has recorded some amazing births. Some were or less natural. Some were medical and or scientifically assisted.
Luke 1–5: The MacArthur New Testament Commentary Chapter 5: The Virgin Birth: A Divine Miracle (Luke 1:34–38)

Born near a small town in Ontario, Canada, on May 28, 1934, the Dionne sisters became the first known set of quintuplets to survive infancy. For the first decade of their lives they were Canada’s biggest tourist attraction—bigger even than Niagara Falls—generating several hundred million dollars in tourist revenue. January 11, 1974, saw the birth of the Rosenkowitz sextuplets, the first recorded set of sextuplets to have survived to adulthood, in Cape Town, South Africa. The seven children born to Bobbi and Kenny McCaughey of Des Moines, Iowa, on November 19, 1997, are the first set of septuplets to survive infancy. Another notable birth involved only one child. On July 25, 1978, Louise Brown was born in Oldham, England. What was noteworthy about her, however, was not her birth, but the manner of her conception: she was the world’s first “test-tube baby,” conceived by means of in vitro fertilization. And in 2008 a single woman gave birth to octuplets by means of in vitro fertilization. All are currently alive.

Scripture records some amazing births.
Isaac was born to Abraham & Sarah
Romans 4:19 ESV
He did not weaken in faith when he considered his own body, which was as good as dead (since he was about a hundred years old), or when he considered the barrenness of Sarah’s womb.
The Lord opened the womb of Manoah’s wife. She gave birth to Samson.
Judges 13:2 ESV
There was a certain man of Zorah, of the tribe of the Danites, whose name was Manoah. And his wife was barren and had no children.
Hannah who had been barren gave birth to Samuel.
1 Samuel 1:2 ESV
He had two wives. The name of the one was Hannah, and the name of the other, Peninnah. And Peninnah had children, but Hannah had no children.
1 Samuel 1:5 ESV
But to Hannah he gave a double portion, because he loved her, though the Lord had closed her womb.
Most remarkable birth, the birth of Jesus. The Word became flesh.
John 1:14 ESV
And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.
Not parthenogenesis.
Luke 1–5: The MacArthur New Testament Commentary Chapter 5: The Virgin Birth: A Divine Miracle (Luke 1:34–38)

Jesus’ virgin conception cannot be explained away as an example of parthenogenesis (lit., “virgin creation” or “generation”), which is found in some lower forms of life. Parthenogenesis in humans, even if it were biologically possible, could only result genetically in a female child, since women do not have the Y chromosome necessary to produce a male child.

FOUNDATIONAL TO THE GOSPEL AND TRUE CHRISTIANITY.
Denying the virgin birth denies that Jesus is both God and man.
John 1:1 ESV
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
Galatians 4:4 ESV
But when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son, born of woman, born under the law,
Hebrews 1:1–2 ESV
Long ago, at many times and in many ways, God spoke to our fathers by the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also he created the world.
Hebrews 2:14 ESV
Since therefore the children share in flesh and blood, he himself likewise partook of the same things, that through death he might destroy the one who has the power of death, that is, the devil,
When the Biblical Christ is denied, a false Christ is indirectly affirmed by default.
Implications - no Gospel, no salvation, no resurrection, no hope beyond death.
1 Corinthians 15:17 ESV
And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins.
1 Corinthians 15:19 ESV
If in Christ we have hope in this life only, we are of all people most to be pitied.
Luke 1–5: The MacArthur New Testament Commentary Chapter 5: The Virgin Birth: A Divine Miracle (Luke 1:34–38)

Highlighting the crucial, indispensable role of the doctrine of the virgin birth John M. Frame writes,

The consistency of this doctrine with other Christian truth is important to its usefulness and, indeed, to its credibility. For Matthew and Luke the chief importance of the event seems to be that it calls to mind (as a “sign,” Isa. 7:14) the great OT promises of salvation through supernaturally born deliverers, while going far beyond them, showing that God’s final deliverance has come. But one can also go beyond the specific concerns of Matthew and Luke and see that the virgin birth is fully consistent with the whole range of biblical doctrine. For example, the virgin birth is important because of: (1) The doctrine of Scripture. If Scripture errs here, then why should we trust its claims about other supernatural events, such as the resurrection? (2) The deity of Christ. While we cannot say dogmatically that God could enter the world only through a virgin birth, surely the incarnation is a supernatural event if it is anything. To eliminate the supernatural from this event is inevitably to compromise the divine dimension of it. (3) The humanity of Christ. This was the important thing to Ignatius and the 2d-century fathers. Jesus was really born; he really became one of us. (4) The nature of grace. The birth of Christ, in which the initiative and power are all of God, is an apt picture of God’s saving grace in general of which it is a part. It teaches us that salvation is by God’s act, not our human effort. The birth of Jesus is like our new birth, which is also by the Holy Spirit; it is a new creation (2 Cor. 5:17). (“Virgin Birth of Jesus,” in The Concise Evangelical Dictionary of Theology, ed. Walter A. Elwell, abridged by Peter Toon [Grand Rapids: Baker, 1991], 540, emphasis in original.) (For a further discussion of the virgin birth’s crucial doctrinal importance, see John MacArthur, Nothing But the Truth [Wheaton, Ill.: Crossway, 1999], 101–13, and God in the Manger [Nashville: W Publishing, 2001], 1–12.)

Gabriel -
The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you.
“Therefore, the child to be born will be called holy, the Son of God.
“And behold, your relative Elizabeth in her old age has also conceived a son, and this is the sixth month with her who was called barren.”
“For with God nothing will be impossible.”
Mary - “Behold, I am the servant of the Lord. Let it be to me according to your word.”
At Advent, the news, the good news, the very good news of the birth of Jesus as explained in the Word of God redefines and reminds us of the ongoing implications that, “For nothing will be impossible for God.”
Scriptural truths: ESSENTIAL
The power of the Most High
Power - “dunamis” - power & authority - miracles - miraculous power
Hebrews 11:11 ESV
By faith Sarah herself received power to conceive, even when she was past the age, since she considered him faithful who had promised.
Power connected to salvation.
Romans 1:16 ESV
For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek.
The virgin birth/incarnartion
True
Jesus is the Son of God/Jesus forever reign
Some excited with the visit of Royals - Jesus, the Son of God, King of Kings and the Lord of Lords
The good news/Gospel - new birth
For all
Going
Angels, shepherds
2. Personal applications:
“How can these things be?
Power of God
Trusting and submitting to Christ and His word
Wolf in Nizhny Novgorod prison
Matthew 5:44–45 ESV
But I say to you, Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, so that you may be sons of your Father who is in heaven. For he makes his sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust.
Romans 12:14 ESV
Bless those who persecute you; bless and do not curse them.
We are servants of the Lord.
Stewards
Obedience
Sacrifice
Surrender selves and all that we have
Let is be to me according to your word.”
What do the word say?
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