Isaiah 9:1-7 Who is this child?
Notes
Transcript
Christmas scenes are changing. Christmas songs are changing.
Lots of Santa. Lots of candy canes. Reindeer. Grinches. Children. Happy people. Memories of celebrations and good times. Presents. Food. But little about the baby born.
A shift is occurring. Let’s celebrate, but let’s forget about the original reason for the celebration. A nativity set sparks controversy. Outrage comes from the words “Peace, Good Will.” Or a lit up star.
How strange!. Who could be threatened by a newborn baby? What is so wrong with a pastoral scene with animals, shepherds and some travelers. Soft music. Tranquil looks and a sense of peace. And even more when one understands who this child is. What He has come to do.
If only they all knew. If only they all understood. This child is not just some baby in a manger. This child is someone special. Someone who can change every life.
Isaiah wrote about the child centuries before His birth. He glimpsed who this child would be.
(ESV) Isaiah 9 6 For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
7 Of the increase of his government and of peace there will be no end, on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time forth and forevermore. The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.
Let’s explore just who this child is.
I. Who is this child? - He is a unique child
I. Who is this child? - He is a unique child
(ESV) Isaiah 9 6 For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
A. In nature – a human/divine ruler Isaiah 9:6a
A. In nature – a human/divine ruler Isaiah 9:6a
(ESV) Isaiah 9 6 For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, …
1. Child born - human
1. Child born - human
6 For to us a child is born,
a) Born like you
a) Born like you
b) Endure like you
b) Endure like you
2. Son given – Divine
2. Son given – Divine
to us a son is given,
a) Chose to be a enter this situation
a) Chose to be a enter this situation
b) From eternity past
b) From eternity past
3. A rightful ruler
3. A rightful ruler
and the government will be on his shoulders.
a) The one who will ultimately rule – the rightful ruler
a) The one who will ultimately rule – the rightful ruler
B. In character Isaiah 9:6b
B. In character Isaiah 9:6b
(name depicts what He will display in character)
And he will be called
1. Wonderful Counselor
1. Wonderful Counselor
(ESV) Isaiah 9 6 … and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, - Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
a) A wonder of a counselor
a) A wonder of a counselor
b) In wisdom
b) In wisdom
(1) Depth of wisdom
(1) Depth of wisdom
(2) Supernatural wisdom – above human
(2) Supernatural wisdom – above human
(3) Knows what is needed / Knows what to say
(3) Knows what is needed / Knows what to say
c) In understanding us specifically
c) In understanding us specifically
(1) Knows us / Has our answers
(1) Knows us / Has our answers
(2) Responds willingly / Responds caringly
(2) Responds willingly / Responds caringly
2. Mighty God
2. Mighty God
(ESV) Isaiah 9 6 … and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
a) El Gibbor – almighty God
a) El Gibbor – almighty God
b) Battle champion
b) Battle champion
Jeremiah 32: 17 ‘Ah, Lord God! Behold, You have made the heavens and the earth by Your great power and outstretched arm. There is nothing too hard for You. 18 You show lovingkindness to thousands, and repay the iniquity of the fathers into the bosom of their children after them—the Great, the Mighty God, whose name is the Lord of hosts. 19 You are great in counsel and mighty in work,
c) Person and power
c) Person and power
d) Fights for you
d) Fights for you
e) No chaos – all in order
e) No chaos – all in order
3. Everlasting Father
3. Everlasting Father
(ESV) Isaiah 9 6 … and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
a) A Fatherly ruler – emphasis on His role to us rather than role in Trinity
a) A Fatherly ruler – emphasis on His role to us rather than role in Trinity
(1) Concern for children
(1) Concern for children
(2) Care of children
(2) Care of children
b) Everlasting nature of His care
b) Everlasting nature of His care
(1) Always the same
(1) Always the same
(2) Has all in control
(2) Has all in control
Hebrews 1:10-12 (NIV) 10 He also says, “In the beginning, O Lord, you laid the foundations of the earth, and the heavens are the work of your hands. 11 They will perish, but you remain; they will all wear out like a garment. 12 You will roll them up like a robe; like a garment they will be changed. But you remain the same, and your years will never end.
4. Prince of Peace
4. Prince of Peace
(ESV) Isaiah 9 6 … and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
a) The peaceful Prince
a) The peaceful Prince
(1) Comes in peace and is peace
(1) Comes in peace and is peace
Eph 2: 14 For He Himself is our peace,
b) The peace giving Prince
b) The peace giving Prince
(1) Establishes peace –
(1) Establishes peace –
16… that He might reconcile them both to God in one body through the cross …
(2) Personal fulfillment – inner peace and well being – peace of God – Paul described the peace of God keeping our hearts and souls. The peace that issues forth from Him.
(2) Personal fulfillment – inner peace and well being – peace of God – Paul described the peace of God keeping our hearts and souls. The peace that issues forth from Him.
(3) Between God and man – peace with God
(3) Between God and man – peace with God
Rom 5: 1Therefore, since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ,
(4) Between man and man – peace among God’s people
(4) Between man and man – peace among God’s people
eph 2:17 And He came and preached peace to you who were afar off and to those who were near. 18 For through Him we both have access by one Spirit to the Father
c) The Prince of a peaceful kingdom
c) The Prince of a peaceful kingdom
(1) The characteristic of His kingdom
(1) The characteristic of His kingdom
II. For whom did He come?
II. For whom did He come?
A. To ones in trouble Isaiah 9:2
A. To ones in trouble Isaiah 9:2
1. To ones living in darkness
1. To ones living in darkness
(ESV) Isaiah 9 2 The people who walked in darkness … those who dwelt in a land of deep darkness, …
To ones living in a world of darkness
To ones living in a world of darkness
a) A world of hopelessness
a) A world of hopelessness
b) A world that only offers tragedy and lose
b) A world that only offers tragedy and lose
2. Judged because of sin
2. Judged because of sin
8: 6 “Because this people has rejected the gently flowing waters of Shiloah and rejoices over Rezin and the son of Remaliah, 7 therefore the Lord is about to bring against them the mighty floodwaters of the River
a) Abandoned God in the their distress
a) Abandoned God in the their distress
21 Distressed and hungry, they will roam through the land; when they are famished, they will become enraged and, looking upward, will curse their king and their God. 22 Then they will look toward the earth and see only distress and darkness and fearful gloom, and they will be thrust into utter darkness
3. To these He came / was born
3. To these He came / was born
B. To ones He desires to give hope Isaiah 9:1-4
B. To ones He desires to give hope Isaiah 9:1-4
1. Ones He desires to reverse fortunes
1. Ones He desires to reverse fortunes
(ESV) Isaiah 9 1 But there will be no gloom for her who was in anguish. …
2. Ones He desires to give light
2. Ones He desires to give light
(ESV) Isaiah 9 2 The people who walked in darkness have seen a great light; those who dwelt in a land of deep darkness, on them has light shone.
Used past tense it is so certain it is as if it had already occurred
3. Ones He desires to bring joy
3. Ones He desires to bring joy
(ESV) Isaiah 9 3 You have multiplied the nation; you have increased its joy; they rejoice before you as with joy at the harvest, as they are glad when they divide the spoil
a) Expanded the nation
a) Expanded the nation
b) Harvest
b) Harvest
c) Fruit of victory
c) Fruit of victory
4. Ones He desires to break the bounds of slavery
4. Ones He desires to break the bounds of slavery
(ESV) Isaiah 9 4 For the yoke of his burden, and the staff for his shoulder, the rod of his oppressor, you have broken as on the day of Midian.
a) Yoke that burdens
a) Yoke that burdens
(1) Enduring hardship
(1) Enduring hardship
b) Bar across their shoulders
b) Bar across their shoulders
c) Rod of the oppressor
c) Rod of the oppressor
(1) Suffering inflicted
(1) Suffering inflicted
III. What will be the result of this child’s coming?
III. What will be the result of this child’s coming?
A. A continuous increase in His rule of peace Isaiah 9:7a
A. A continuous increase in His rule of peace Isaiah 9:7a
(ESV) Isaiah 9 7 Of the increase of his government and of peace there will be no end, …
1. Peace like a river
1. Peace like a river
2. Perfect yet it groweth fuller every day – getting better forever
2. Perfect yet it groweth fuller every day – getting better forever
B. Justice and Righteousness Isaiah 9:7b
B. Justice and Righteousness Isaiah 9:7b
(ESV) Isaiah 9 7 … on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time forth and forevermore. …
1. Fulfilling His promises
1. Fulfilling His promises
2. Ushering in permanent righteousness
2. Ushering in permanent righteousness
C. The Lord is passionately committed Isaiah 9:7c
C. The Lord is passionately committed Isaiah 9:7c
(ESV) Isaiah 9 7 … The zeal of the Lord of hosts will do this.
The zeal of the Lord Almighty will accomplish this.
1. Requires more than casual interest
1. Requires more than casual interest
2. Demands deep involvement
2. Demands deep involvement
3. Accomplishment will ultimately depend only upon Him
3. Accomplishment will ultimately depend only upon Him
D. So Trust Him Isaiah 8:16-17
D. So Trust Him Isaiah 8:16-17
When Isaiah wrote, he understood. As a result, he included his own response.
(ESV) Isaiah 8 16 Bind up the testimony; seal the teaching among my disciples. 17 I will wait for the LORD, who is hiding his face from the house of Jacob, and I will hope in him. (NIV – I will put my trust in Him)
Who is this child? – The God of the universe
For whom did He come? – for you
What will be the result of his coming for you? – its up to you