Don't Be A Poser
The heart of the matter is a matter of the heart.
Key statement: The motive of the Christ follower must be different and distinguished from that of the unbeliever.
I. Pay attention to your motives when you give. (v.1-4)
(Jack Black Meme Here)
The word hupocritēs originally referred to a play-actor who performed on the stage of the Greek or Roman theater. The verbal form of the word was frequently used in Jewish writings in the time between the writing of the OT and NT to speak of the act of “pretending.” Many ancient play-actors aspired to be celebrities adored by the masses. They lived for the thrill of standing ovations and the prizes and awards sometimes presented for excellent dramatic performances. The hypocrites to whom Jesus referred were spiritual play-actors who pretended to have a piety that they did not actually possess in order to inspire the applause of a human audience.
In Matthew 15:7-9 Jesus appealed to Isa. 29:13 to describe hypocrisy: “Hypocrites! Isaiah prophesied correctly about you when he said: These people honor Me with their lips, but their heart is far from Me. They worship Me in vain, teaching as doctrines the commands of men.” This suggests that hypocrisy involves pretended devotion to God, empty worship, and the substitution of human authority for divine authority.”
Hypocrite - play actor, pretending
In ancient drama actors did not wear make-up. They wore masks, representing the part they played. What a vivid picture that gives us of the hypocrite. He pretends to be one thing, but all the time he is really something altogether different.
When you give, give seeking to please the Lord.
II. Pay attention to your motives when you pray. (v.5-8)
God not only has spoken clearly and powerfully to us through Christ and the Scriptures, he also has a Very Large Ear continuously open to us. He will hear every prayer of His children, even when our prayers are weaker than a snowflake. That’s why, of all the Spiritual Disciplines, prayer is second only to the intake of God’s Word in importance. Despite the penultimate importance of prayer, however, statistical surveys and experience seem to agree that a large percentage of professing Christians spend little time in sustained prayer. While they may offer a sentence of prayer here and there throughout their day, they rarely spend more than a very few minutes—if that—alone in conversation with God. It’s very easy to make people feel guilty about failure in prayer. . . . But we must come to grips with the fact that to be like Jesus we must pray. (Whitney and Packer, Spiritual Disciplines, 80)
To help us become more like Jesus when we pray, our Master gives us some basic guidelines and principles.