Grace vs. Karma
Notes
Transcript
“If Christianity is about anything, it is about forgiveness. Not forgiveness as merely an
end in itself or a legal means of escaping punishment, but forgiveness as reconciliation
and total restoration.”
Brian Zahnd
“If Christianity is about anything, it is about forgiveness. Not forgiveness as merely an
end in itself or a legal means of escaping punishment, but forgiveness as reconciliation
and total restoration.”
Brian Zahnd
The central emphasis of forgiveness is reconciliation and total restoration of troubled
relations between God and humanity, but also the key to peace between men, both
individually and collectively.
When grappling with the question of forgiveness, we eventually have to grapple with
the question of what it means to be a follower of Jesus Christ. Do we see the practice
of forgiveness, reconciliation and restoration with being Christian?
In his ministry Jesus proclaimed and modeled the kingdom of God
On his cross Jesus inaugurated the kingdom with these three words:
“Father, forgive them”
…God made (us) alive together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses, by
canceling the record of debt that stood against us with its legal demands. This he set
aside, nailing it to the cross.
He (the Father) disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame, by
triumphing over them in him (Jesus Christ, the Son.)
Col.2:13b-15
Since therefore the children share in flesh and blood, he himself likewise partook of the
same things, that through death he might destroy the one who has the power of death,
that is, the devil, and deliver all those who through fear of death were subject to
lifelong slavery.
Heb.2:14-15
The wages of sin is death
Rom.6:23a
What did the resurrection mean to the early church?
I Cor.15:1-28,29-34
If “Christ” (15x) is not risen, death has not been defeated and sins have not been
forgiven and we are wasting our time.
For the love of Christ controls us, because we have concluded this: that one has died for
all, therefore all have died; and he died for all, that those who live might no longer live
for themselves but for him who for their sake died and was raised.
From now on, therefore, we regard no one according to the flesh. Even though we once
regarded Christ according to the flesh, we regard him thus no longer. Therefore, if
anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has
come. All this is from God, who through Christ reconciled us to himself and gave us the
ministry of reconciliation; that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not
counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting to us the message of
reconciliation.
II Cor.5:14-19
So then if anyone in Christ, new creation. The old passed-away; behold, new have comeinto-being.
For the love of Christ controls us, because we have concluded this: that one has died for
all, therefore all have died; and he died for all, that those who live might no longer live
for themselves but for him who for their sake died and was raised.
From now on, therefore, we regard no one according to the flesh. Even though we once
regarded Christ according to the flesh, we regard him thus no longer. Therefore, if
anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has
come. All this is from God, who through Christ reconciled us to himself and gave us the
ministry of reconciliation; that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not
counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting to us the message of
reconciliation.
II Cor.5:14-19
When Jesus teaches on forgiveness, he pushes us to the radical forgiveness—
unconditional forgiveness
Really??
Can we always forgive??
Should we always forgive??
If we always forgive, aren’t we enabling evil??
If we forgive unconditionally, aren’t we sacrificing justice?
The leading candidate for the unforgivable
Is genocide the realm of the unforgivable?
Is there a way that a person in Simon Wiesenthal’s position could offer forgiveness of
some kind to a dying Nazi?
28……no
16……yes
9….unclear
The 16 who were in favor of some form of forgiveness were all Christians (13) or
Buddhists (3)
Among Jews, Muslims, and atheists who responded there appeared to be unanimity that
an offer of forgiveness in this situation was impossible
Point: Forgiveness here should be understood not as a legal pardon, but of personal
forgiveness, an invitation back into the human community
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Nineteen men
Box cutters
Hate
Changed the world??
What about twelve men filled with love and
armed with forgiveness??
“You heard that it was said, ‘You shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy’. But I say
to you, be loving your enemies, and be praying for the ones persecuting you, so that you
may prove-to-be sons of your Father in the heavens— because He causes His sun to rise
upon evil and good ones, and He sends rain upon righteous and unrighteous ones.
Mt.5:43-5 (Disciples Literal New Testament)
The Christian life is a prayer of forgiveness
Forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us
Jesus from the Lord’s Prayer
The Christian life is a suffering cry of forgiveness
Father, forgive them
Jesus on the cross
The Christian life is a commission to forgive
If you forgive anyone, they are forgiven.
Jesus, in his first post-resurrection appearance
Christianity is a faith of forgiveness
I believe in the forgiveness of sins
The Apostles Creed