Go West Young Man
Notes
Transcript
Go West Man
“ Two stories have haunted us from our beginning…We carry
them along with us like invisible tails—the story of original sin and
the story of Cain and Abel. And I don’t understand either of them.
I don’t understand them at all, but I feel them.”
--Samuel Hamilton in East of Eden
The story of humanity as told in Scripture begins with a man
named Mankind(Adam) and Life –Giver (Eve.)
They transgressed God’s command….and as a result became
like God “knowing good and evil.” The problem is that mankind
is no good at being like God without God.
Being able to choose between good and evil and choosing
wisely are two different things. History has revealed the truth of
man’s choices. Human history is a bloody tale. That is the story
the Bible tells.
The Bible does not present Jesus as only the savior of human
individuals but also as the savior of human society—by which we
mean people living together in some form of community.
We become fully human only in a social context.
Since the Enlightenment (the 18th century) Christians began
reading the Bible in a very individualistic manner which is a
misreading. Nearly every time you read “you” in the Pauline
epistles, it is in the plural.
We can’t see the forest for the trees. We can’t see the world for
the individual.
But when the fullness of time had come, God sent forth his Son
Gal.4:4
Within the Roman Empire everyone knew that Caesar claimed for
himself the title, "Savior of the World." He boasted that he ruled
the entire world; therefore he demanded that all acknowledge
him as king and ruler. John stripped Caesar Augustus of that title
and claimed it now belonged to Jesus Christ
They said to the woman, “We no longer believe just because of
what you said; now we have heard for ourselves, and we know
that this man really is the Savior of the world.” Jn.4:42
And we have seen and testify that the Father has sent his Son to
be the Savior of the world. I John 4:14
To understand how human individuals have gone wrong, we
look at the story of Adam and Eve and their attempt to be like
God apart from God. The results: accusation and blame
To understand how human civilization has gone wrong, we look
at another Genesis story—the story of Cain and Abel.
The result: murder
Gen.4:1-24
Cain was a farmer. Abel was a shepherd which provides the
context of the murder
Human society has moved far from Eden, but we still long to
get back to the garden…
we are stardust
we are golden
and we've got to get ourselves
back to the garden
Woodstock
Joni Mitchell
Historically hostility would often develop between settled
agriculture communities and nomadic shepherd communities.
Farmers did not want shepherds grazing their flocks in their fields
Then Joseph said to his brothers and to his father’s household, “I will go up
and speak to Pharaoh and will say to him, ‘My brothers and my father’s
household, who were living in the land of Canaan, have come to me. The
men are shepherds; they tend livestock, and they have brought along their
flocks and herds and everything they own.’ When Pharaoh calls you in and
asks, ‘What is your occupation?’ you should answer, ‘Your servants have
tended livestock from our boyhood on, just as our fathers did.’ Then you will
be allowed to settle in the region of Goshen, for all shepherds are
detestable to the Egyptians.”
Gen.46:31-34
In Genesis, to move east is symbolic of moving away from God,
away from good towards evil and destruction…
After he drove the man out, he placed on the east side of the Garden of
Eden cherubim and a flaming sword flashing back and forth to guard the
way to the tree of life. Gen.3:24
So Cain went out from the Lord’s presence and lived in the land of Nod,
east of Eden. Gen.4:16
Tower of Bebel: As people moved eastward, they found a plain in Shinar
and settled there. Gen.11:2
Abram lived in the land of Canaan, while Lot lived among the cities of the
plain and pitched his tents near (east) Sodom. Gen. 13:12
Then Cain went away from the presence of the Lord and settled
in the land of Nod, east of Eden.
Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch. When
he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of
his son, Enoch.
Gen.4:16-17
The first city in the Bible…the emergence of human civilization.
We all live in the city that Cain built….Cain, the murderer.
Human civilization is founded upon an axis of power established
by murder and enforced by violence.
In only five generations from Cain, humanity is picking up speed
as it flies away from Eden
Lamech said to his wives:
“Adah and Zillah, hear my voice;
you wives of Lamech, listen to what I say:
I have killed a man for wounding me,
a young man for striking me.
If Cain's revenge is sevenfold,
then Lamech's is seventy-sevenfold.”
Gen.4:23-24
The next generation brings the days of Noah…
Now the earth was corrupt in God's sight, and the earth was filled
with violence. And God saw the earth, and behold, it was corrupt,
for all flesh had corrupted their way on the earth. And God said to
Noah, “I have determined to make an end of all flesh, for the earth
is filled with violence through them. Behold, I will destroy them
with the earth.
Gen.6:11-13
The lesson from Noah’s story…human civilization founded on
murder (Cain) and obsessed with vengeance (Lamech) and
saturated with violence (Noah) is doomed to destruction
Ever heard or said this, “ The movie is rated R, but only for
violence?”
We overlook violence because it is the very foundation of the city
that Cain built east of Eden.
We fear that to take a stand against violence would undermine
the very foundation of our civilization.
The story of Romulus and Remus
The Lord of the Rings…Smeagol and Deagol
Why do we fight wars?
“We do it to preserve our “precious”– our freedom, our rights, our
race, our nation, our power, our position, our superiority, our
economy. We overlay it with trappings of glory. And there is glory
and beauty in it. – the glory of heroic sacrifice for hearth and
home that we commemorate in statues, memorials, poems, and
anthems. But is a glory and beauty that for all its heroism is too
often a façade to hide the bodies of Abel,Remus and Deagol.”
Brian Zahnd
Go west old man
By faith Abraham obeyed when he was called to go out to a place that he
was to receive as an inheritance. And he went out, not knowing where he
was going. By faith he went to live in the land of promise, as in a foreign
land, living in tents with Isaac and Jacob, heirs with him of the same
promise. For he was looking forward to the city that has foundations, whose
designer and builder is God.
Heb.11:8-10
Abraham left Ur for a different kind of city, a different kind of civilization, a
different way of organizing society
These all died in faith, not having received the things promised, but having
seen them and greeted them from afar, and having acknowledged that they
were strangers and exiles on the earth. For people who speak thus make it
clear that they are seeking a homeland. If they had been thinking of that
land from which they had gone out, they would have had opportunity to
return. But as it is, they desire a better country, that is, a heavenly one.
Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God, for he has prepared
for them a city.
Heb.11:13-16
And all these, though commended through their faith, did not
receive what was promised, since God had provided something
better for us, that apart from us they should not be made
perfect.
Heb.11:39-40
Moses delivered a nation out of slavery, gave the Hebrew
nation a new law and led them to the borders of a new
homeland. David became a king, made Jerusalem his capital
city and established a royal line of succession to sit upon his
throne, but the city of God was still not built.
Why not?
Therefore, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us
also lay aside every weight, and sin which clings so closely, and let us run
with endurance the race that is set before us, looking to Jesus, the
founder and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy that was set before him
endured the cross, despising the shame, and is seated at the right hand of
the throne of God.
Heb.12:1-2
Your father Abraham rejoiced that he would see my day. He saw it and was
glad.”
Jn.8:56
But now in Christ Jesus you who once were far off have been brought
near by the blood of Christ. For he himself is our peace, who has made
us both one and has broken down in his flesh the dividing wall of
hostility by abolishing the law of commandments expressed in
ordinances, that he might create in himself one new man in place of
the two, so making peace, and might reconcile us both to God in one
body through the cross, thereby killing the hostility. And he came and
preached peace to you who were far off and peace to those who were
near.
Eph.2:13-17
So then you are no longer strangers and aliens, but you are fellow citizens
with the saints and members of the household of God, built on the
foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus himself being the
cornerstone, in whom the whole structure, being joined together, grows
into a holy temple in the Lord. In him you also are being built together
into a dwelling place for God by the Spirit.
Eph.2:19-22
Therefore, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us
also lay aside every weight, and sin which clings so closely, and let us run
with endurance the race that is set before us, looking to Jesus, the founder
and perfecter of our faith, who for the joy that was set before him endured
the cross, despising the shame, and is seated at the right hand of the throne
of God.
Heb.12:1-2
He disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame, by
triumphing over them in him.
Col.2:15
But you have come to Mount Zion and to the city of the living God, the
heavenly Jerusalem, and to innumerable angels in festal gathering, and to
the assembly of the firstborn who are enrolled in heaven, and to God, the
judge of all, and to the spirits of the righteous made perfect, and to Jesus,
the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood that speaks a
better word than the blood of Abel.
Heb.12:22-24
Therefore let us be grateful for receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken,
and thus let us offer to God acceptable worship, with reverence and awe,
for our God is a consuming fire.
Heb.12:28-29
Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the
first earth had passed away, and the sea was no more. And I saw the holy
city, new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a
bride adorned for her husband. And I heard a loud voice from the throne
saying, “Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man. He will dwell with
them, and they will be his people, and God himself will be with them as
their God. He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall
be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain
anymore, for the former things have passed away.”
Rev.21:1-4
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