Exodus II Notes Week 14

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OUTLINE

Intro

Think of the most beautiful thing ever constructed.
St Paul’s Cathedral (london)
Basicall St. paul Rome
How did this happen?

The Call

For Materials

Exodus 35:4–5 CSB 4 Then Moses said to the entire Israelite community, “This is what the Lord has commanded:
5 Take up an offering among you for the Lord. Let everyone whose heart is willing bring this as the Lord’s offering:
gold, silver, and bronze...

For Men and Women

Exodus 35:10 CSB 10 “Let all the skilled artisans among you come and make everything that the Lord has commanded:
11 the tabernacle—its tent and covering...

Interlude

Exodus 35:20 CSB
20 Then the entire Israelite community left Moses’s presence.

The Response

Provision of Materials

Exodus 35:21 CSB 21 Everyone whose heart was moved and whose spirit prompted him came and brought an offering to the Lord for the work on the tent of meeting, for all its services, and for the holy garments.
From Men and Women
Exodus 35:22 CSB
22 Both men and women came; all who had willing hearts brought brooches, earrings, rings, necklaces, and all kinds of gold jewelry—everyone who presented a presentation offering of gold to the Lord.

Provision of Men & Women

Bezalel & Oholiab (Exod 35-36)
Able to teach others as well.
Skilled Workers
Women, in particular

From The Heart

Exodus 35:29 CSB 29 So the Israelites brought a freewill offering to the Lord, all the men and women whose hearts prompted them to bring something for all the work that the Lord, through Moses, had commanded to be done.
Exodus 36:2 CSB
2 So Moses summoned Bezalel, Oholiab, and every skilled person in whose heart the Lord had placed wisdom, all whose hearts moved them, to come to the work and do it.
When it’s from the heart it’s hard to stop
Exodus 36:4 CSB
4 Then all the artisans who were doing all the work for the sanctuary came one by one from the work they were doing

They Build it (Exod 36:8-39:41)

They build it “just as the Lord commanded” (Exod 39:1, 5, 7, 21, 26, 31)

Thoughts

How is it that God will go with his people? (Exod 34:9) — through the tabernacle
The tabernacle represents God’s presence and how it is they will be distinct as a people.
Re-iteration of the Covenant (Exod 34:10-28)
God’s Plan / Mission
Exodus 34:10 CSB 10 And the Lord responded, “Look, I am making a covenant. In the presence of all your people I will perform wonders that have never been done in the whole earth or in any nation. All the people you live among will see the Lord’s work, for what I am doing with you is awe-inspiring.
Obedience (“Observe what I command you today...”) Exod 34:11
No Treaties (don’t make peace with the ungodly) — don’t compromise (Exod 34:12)
Rather tear down their altars (Exod 34:13)
No treaties
Leads to prostitution — idolatry
No Idols (Exod 34:17)
Festivals (Exod 34:18, 22-23)
Redeem the Firstborn (Exod 34:19-20)
Sabbath (Exod 34:21, 35:1-3)
Passover (unleavened, first fruits) (Exod 34:25-26)
God’s Milk

Recap

Moses is receiving the The Ten Commandments, Book of the Covenant and Instructions for the Tabernacle for 40 days and 40 nights
He comes down a 2nd time
His face is shining
Gives the Law/Instructions etc.
Calls for an Offering as the Lord had said
The people respond as the Lord moves them
in generosity in possession and skill.
They build the tabernacle
from the generosity of the people
from the skill of the people
from leadership
Some did respond, some didn’t

More Thoughts

these same people were present in the golden calf
The people through their possessions and skill into making that calf
What God gives us either goes to Idols or to Gods Mission
Exodus—Saved for God's Glory Giving What You Have

They all had a contribution to make, and from their example we learn what it means to have a heart for giving—offering what we have and what we do for the glorious work of God.

Exodus—Saved for God's Glory Giving What You Have
All of these materials came from the Israelites. The people gave from what they had, and in this way they participated in God’s work. If God had wanted to, he could have dropped a tabernacle from the sky, but this is not the way he works. He invites us to get involved with what he is doing in the world.
In this case God made the plans, but the people did the work. He initiated the tabernacle, but they participated in its construction.
Exodus—Saved for God's Glory Giving What You Have

The people also gave willingly. God only wanted their offerings if they were willing to give. As the Scripture says, “God loves a cheerful giver” (2 Cor. 9:7). Thus the collection for the tabernacle was not a tax; it was a freewill offering.

Ironic that Paul was a tentmaker!

It was an opportunity for the artists and artisans to shine. But it was not a job for everyone. Only the people who were skilled in these areas were called to help.

Creativity

The Bible teaches that every Christian has spiritual gifts God uses to build his kingdom. We should use the particular gifts that God has given to us: Teachers should teach, leaders should lead, helpers should help, and so on

Roman 12

This means that we should do what God has called us to do. It also means that we shouldn’t try to do what God has not called us to do. Obviously God didn’t want people who didn’t know how to sew making curtains for his tabernacle. The way they contributed to this project was not by doing but by giving. Each of us needs to be content to do what God has called us to do and to let others do what God has called them to do. The service we offer depends on the gifts we have been given, as confirmed by the church.

Idea: Calling

We try to live out other people’s calling
what have you been called to?
What gifts do you have?
Are you living as God intended?
Exodus—Saved for God's Glory Giving What You Do
What gifts have you been given? How are you using them? Are you doing the job that God has called you to do?
Serve the Lord by giving what he has given you to give and doing what he has gifted you to do.
As the Scripture says, “Each one should use whatever gift he has received to serve others, faithfully administering God’s grace in its various forms” (1 Pet. 4:10).
Exodus—Saved for God's Glory Straight from the Heart

Not only did the people do the right thing, but they also did it for the right reason. Their obedience came from the heart

Exodus—Saved for God's Glory Straight from the Heart

God wants something more basic than what we have or what we do; he wants us to give him our very hearts.

Exodus—Saved for God's Glory Straight from the Heart

This was a community effort.

Women
Exodus—Saved for God's Glory Straight from the Heart

The reason the Bible singles these women out is to show that their gifts were essential to God’s work. Building the tabernacle was a job for both men and women, according to their gifts. The women of Israel were not called to serve as elders or prophets. But rather than getting hung up on what they weren’t called to do, these women were eager to do what God had called them to do. They are a beautiful example of willing service and joyful submission to God.

Leaders
Exodus—Saved for God's Glory Straight from the Heart

The word “leaders” may refer to Israel’s elders. However, the term seems to refer more generally to leaders in the community who presumably had the resources to make the most costly contributions to the tabernacle.

Exodus—Saved for God's Glory Straight from the Heart

He can get his work done without any help. Yet he gives us an opportunity to participate in his saving work by using our time and our talents—including our money—to serve him.

Today the Church

Today God’s great building project is the church.

Once the tabernacle was the place where God lived with his people, but today his dwelling place is the church that he fills with his glorious Spirit.

Gospel Giving

As we offer our gifts, we need to remember why we give. We do not give ourselves to God to gain anything in return, but because God has given himself to us in Jesus Christ.

Bazelel

This is the first time in the Bible that someone is said to be filled with God’s Spirit.

The outpouring of the Spirit teaches us something about the importance of spiritual gifts in the church. It takes the Holy Spirit to build God’s house.

Bezalel was a teacher as well as an artist. Today many people think of the artist as an isolated genius, but that is not how art works, and it is not the Biblical pattern. Like all of God’s gifts, art is meant to be shared. One of the ways Bezalel shared his gift was by training apprentices to make fine art. This was not for their benefit alone, but for the whole worshiping community.

Golden Calf

This was the approach that Aaron took when he made the golden calf. He told the people what to give and then he made them give it, saying, “Take off the gold earrings that your wives, your sons and your daughters are wearing, and bring them to me” (Exod. 32:2).

Gospel: God gave us his heart (Jesus)

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