Casting Down The Accuser of The Brethern Part 2
The Accuser
ACCUSER—Satan is styled the “accuser of the brethren
ACCUSER Legal term describing a person who claims another is guilty of a crime or a moral offense. The Hebrew word for accuser is Satan
False accusation called for serious punishment (Deut. 19:15–21). The psalmist prayed for judgment against his accusers (Ps. 109:4, 20, 29 NASB, NIV, NRSV).
ACCUSER, a-kūzʹēr: This word, not found in the OT, is the rendering of two Gr words: (1) Κατήγορος, katḗgoros, that is, a prosecutor, or plaintiff in a lawsuit, or one who speaks in a derogatory way of another (Acts 23:30, 35; 25:16, 18; Rev 12:10); (2) Διάβολος, diábolos, meaning adversary or enemy. This word is rendered “accuser” in the AV and “slanderer” in the RV and the ARV (2 Tim 3:3; Titus 2:3). According to the rabbinic teaching Satan, or the devil, was regarded as hostile to God and man, and that it was a part of his work to accuse the latter of disloyalty and sin before the tribunal of the former (see Job 1:6 ff; Zec 3:1 f; Rev 12:10).
The Hebrew noun שָׂטָן (satan) means “adversary” or “accuser.” The term appears in Job 1–2 as a title for a heavenly being who has some sort of prosecutorial or adversarial role in the heavenly court
The word can also be used in a general sense for an accuser in a human legal context
or for a military or political enemy
By the New Testament, the Hebrew word satan has come into Greek as Σᾰτάν (Sătan), a name for the devil