Hope: Meet me in Galilee Mark 16:1-8
Helpless: “They Went to the Tomb” (vs. 1-3)
Hopeless: “They Went in the Tomb” (vs. 4-6)
Here the statement shows that the removal of the stone was a supernatural event. It was removed, however, not to give the woman access to the tomb but to demonstrate to them that Jesus had risen from the grave.
(ekthambeomai, v. 5), found only in Mark, means both fear and wonder, astonishment and distress; the same word is used in 14:33 of Jesus’ intense distress in Gethsemane.
“Seeking” connotes an attempt to determine and control rather than to submit and follow. In this respect, seeking for Jesus is not a virtue in the Gospel of Mark. Nor are clamoring crowds a sign of success or aid to ministry. Here, as elsewhere in Mark, enthusiasm is not to be confused with faith; indeed, it can oppose faith.
They endeavor with their spices and anxieties to bring some kind of closure, however inadequate, to a tragic drama. But all their preparations leave them unprepared for the reality they encounter; what they intend to be a terminal visit is but a commencement. The Jesus they are “looking for” enshrined in a safe place cannot be found. The visit to the tomb is vintage Markan irony: the living are consumed with death, but the Crucified One is consumed with life.
The concept of the empty tomb, however, is especially useful as a symbol that death has been emptied of its power by the risen Christ.
Hindered: “They Left the Tomb” (vs. 7-8)
It is clear that Mark does not intend v. 8 to imply reverence or faith on the part of the women, but fear and flight.
The resurrection does not magically dispel fear and cowardice, transforming fallible human characters into faithful disciples. Faithful discipleship consists of following Jesus, not contemplating doing so; acting courageously on his behalf, not standing on the sidelines and watching. In the concluding sandwich of the Gospel, Joseph does the former, the women the latter. Throughout the Gospel, Mark has warned that signs, miracles, and portents do not evoke faith (8:11–13). The same note persists at the resurrection, the greatest of all signs: even the visitation of angels at the empty tomb fails to produce faith. Faith comes rather through hearing the gospel and personal encounter with the One who was crucified and is now raised from the dead. Even at the close of the story, the human characters fail the divine will: in his earthly ministry, Jesus commanded people to silence, and they spoke; in his resurrected state, the women are commanded to speak, and they flee in silence!
In the end they seem to have failed just as much as the male disciples.