OT Prophecies of Christ
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Old Testament Prophecies of Christ – Advent Week 2
Pastor Matt Davis – Long Valley Bible Church
Today is the first Sunday of advent. Advent means coming and in this season we
prepare for the coming of Jesus Christ. One of the ways we prepare for his coming is by
making an advent wreath and lighting its candles to remind us of God's promises that
came true in Jesus who was born in Bethlehem.
The advent wreath has four candles in a circle with one larger White Candle in the
center. We will light one new candle every Sunday between now and Christmas. On
Christmas Eve, we will light the Christ candle which is in the middle of the wreath.
Today we light the first candle the candle of peace. God created this world to be a good
place to live. But now it is filled with sadness and hardship. Despite our sins, God
promised the people of Israel that he would someday restore the joy of living in his good
creation.
"For, behold, I create a new heavens and a new earth: and the former should not be
remembered, or come to mind. But be glad and rejoice forever in what I create: for
behold, a create Jerusalem as a rejoicing are people a joy. I will rejoice," sorry, "I will...."
And yes, "I will rejoice in Jerusalem, and joy in my people: the voice of weeping shall no
longer be heard in her, nor the voice of crying. No more shall an infant from there live
but a few days, nor an old man who has not fulfilled his days: for the child shall die once
100 years old but the sinner being 100 years old should be accursed. They shall build
houses, and inhabit them; They shall plant vineyards, and eat their fruit. They shall not
build, and another inhabit; they shall not plant, and another eat: for as the days of a tree
so shall be the days and my people, my elect shall long enjoy the work of their hands.
They should not labor in vain, will bring forth fruit," sorry, "nor bring forth children for
trouble;" I'm having trouble tonight. "For they shall be the descendants of the blessed of
the Lord, and their offspring with them. And so come to pass, that before they call, I will
answer; when they are still speaking, I will hear. And the wolf and the lamb shall feed
together, the lion shall eat straw like the ox: and the dust shall be the serpents food.
They should not hurt nor destroy, in all my holy mountain, says the Lord." Isaiah 6517,
to 25.
We light this first candle, to remember that God gave us Jesus Christ and opened the
door for us to his promised world of joy and peace. When Jesus was born, the angels
announced "Glory to God in the highest, and on earth, peace, goodwill toward with
whom he is well pleased."
And I said, Let there be light. Let's pray. Thank you, God for the peace you give us. We
ask that as we wait for all your promises to come true, and for Christ to come again, that
you would remain present with us. Help us today and everyday to worship you to hear
your word, and to do your will by sharing your peace with each other. We ask this in the
name of the one who was born in Bethlehem, and who will come again in glory. Amen.
1000s of years ago, a prophecy was given. It foretold the coming of the one sent from
God. In the image of man to take away the sin of all mankind. "The prophecy is being
fulfilled." Many tried to prevent his birth. "Tell me where he is. So I'm in worship him."
"Whatever it takes." They knew he would forever change history, in the future, and
eternity. This Christmas, we do not just celebrate a baby. We celebrate the King of
kings. The Lord of Lords. Jesus Christ. Messiah "Forever and ever, Amen."
All right. So just a moment ago, we lit the first candle in our Advent wreath: the candle of
peace. We let it... like that entire passage right there is totally unnecessary for the
record. And we light it as we remember that the same Jesus who was born in
Bethlehem will come again to fulfill God's promise of peace. The second candle of
Advent is the candle of healing and forgiveness. Our world is broken by sin. God
promised to send one who would mend our broken hearts, make our lives whole, and
set us free from our sins.
"He is despised and rejected by mankind, a man of suffering, and familiar with pain. Like
one from whom people hide their faces, He was despised. We hold him in no esteem.
Surely he took up our pain and bore our suffering. Yet we considered him punished by
God stricken by him and afflicted. But he was pierced for our transgressions. He was
crushed for our iniquities. The punishment that brought us peace was on him, by his
wounds we are healed. We all like sheep have gone astray. Each of us has turned to
our own way and the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all."
We light the second candle to remember that God gave us Jesus Christ to set us free
from sin and make us whole. The angel told Joseph "You will give him the name Jesus
because He will save his people from their sins."
All right. Let us pray. Thank you God for the forgiveness and healing you give us in
Jesus. We ask that as we wait for all of your promises to come true, and for Christ to
come again, that you will remain present with us. Help us today and every day to
worship you, to hear your word, and to do your will by turning from our sins and
forgiving others as you have forgiven us. We asked this in the name of the one that was
born in Bethlehem and gave his life for us. Amen.
For today's message, like last week, I wanted to do something different. Year after year,
pastors and churches across the entire world, across the globe, they repeat the same
messages every year for Christmas. And that kind of feels like we're just replaying a
broken record year after year. And there's got to be more about Christmas to preach the
same four messages on repeat. So I did some pondering and praying this week, and I
felt led to discuss the prophecies of Christ in the Old Testament, the prophecies of is
coming. So today we will go through the Old Testament, and we'll discuss where the
Lord shows up where he is prophesied, and how it came to be.
Beginning in Genesis three, Chapter 15. This is the very first promise of God, and the
first prophecy of the coming Messiah. In Genesis 3:15, we read, "And I will put enmity
between thee and the woman, and between their seed and her seed; and it shall bruise
thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel."
This is a promise between God and us that he would put emnity between us and the
enemy, that he would bruise the head of the enemy. And we seen that this is fulfilled on
the cross. When Jesus Christ was nailed to the cross, He crushed the head of the
serpent, he gave victory over sin and death, he gave a release from the power of Satan.
But in that same move, the serpent bit the ankle of the Lord, he had to die. So the ankle
was bruised. Praise God, he rose again, but three chapters and 15 verses, or two
chapters and 15 verses, into the story of God, and his plan of redemption. We already
see that God is preparing away he is already for telling of this comment and foretelling
of what he shall do to redeem us.
Not too long after this in chapter five, we get what is... what I call the begat chapter: so
and so begat so and so; And there's so many years and begat so and so... and all those
begats are boring, let's be honest. Who loves going to the book of Numbers? And
spending three hours reading multiple chapters of so and so begat so and so on had X
amount of sons, and so and so begat so and so on then this tribe was 11,000, or this
tribe? No one really enjoys that. But I enjoy it in Genesis chapter five. Because if we
take the Hebrew names of all people, it's tells us that Adam, lives so long and begat
Seth; and Seth, Seth, lived so long and began Enosh; and Enosh lived so long and we
got Cainan; and Cainan we got Mahalaleel; and Mahalaleel begat Jared; and Jared
begat Enoch; And... what? Jared begat Enoch. Enoch begat Methuselah; Methuselah
begat Lamech; and Lamech begat Noah; and in the names of these people... It is not
coincidental. It is not by accident they received the names they had received for Adam
means man.
Are one of you trying to message me or something? I don't know. I can never tell if it's
you guys or someone else.
If we take the meaning of the names, the Hebrew names, we read that man as
appointed in mortal sorrow, but the blessed God shall come down teaching his death
shall bring the despairing rest and comfort. Adams name means "man"; Seth means "is
appointed"; Enosh means "mortal"; Cainan means "sorrow"; Mahalaleel means "the
blessed God"; Jared's name means "shall come down"; Enoch means "to teach".
Methuselah mean "his death shall bring", and that makes sense if you look at this: when
Methuselah died, the same year he died, is when God flooded the earth. The name
Lamech, the name Lamech means "the despairing"; and Noah means "rest", or
"comfort". So in the names of the first 10 generations of the human race, we see the
Gospel story. We see the foretelling of God for it says "the blessed God shall come
down." It says, he'll "come down and He will teach His death shall bring the despair and
rest or comefort." We're five chapters into the biblical story: and we've got two accounts,
two prophecies, to foretelling’s of the coming of the Lord.
But it doesn't stop. In Genesis, even still, on chapter nine, verses 12 through 19, if you
want to read with me, this is after the Great Flood. They've been on the boat for about
nine months, Noah finally stepped out onto dry land! I can imagine he hit his knees and
he started lifting his hands up in the air, and he started praising God, "thank you, I'm on
solid ground again." And then God says the following: "This is the token of the covenant
which I make between me and you and every living creature that is with you, for
perpetual generations." Meaning this covenant is never ending, it's perpetual. As this
generation passes, and the next one comes up, this covenant shall remain.
Verse 13, "I do set my bow in the cloud, and it shall be for a token of a covenant
between me and the earth. And it shall come to pass when I bring a cloud over the
earth, but the most shall be seen in the cloud:" This Rainbow is the token, when we see
the clouds, we see the rainbow that comes with it as a reminder that we don't have to
fear the rainstorm. We don't have to fear that God will once again destroy all life at the
flood.
"And I will remember my covenant, which is between me and you and every living
creature of all flesh; and the water shall no more become a flood to destroy all flesh.
And the bow shall be in the cloud; and I will look upon it, that I may remember the
everlasting covenant between God and every living creature of all flesh upon the earth.
And God said unto Noah, this is the token of the covenant, which I have established
between me and all flesh that is upon the earth. And the sons of Noah, that went forth
from the ark, were Shem, and Ham, and Japheth: and Ham is the father of Canaan.
These are the three sons of Noah. And of them was a whole earth overspread."
You know, the earth was so sinful, it was so filthy, so dirty, that God's only means of
course correcting, that was to destroy it. So he brought a flood, and he destroyed all
eight souls that were on the ark: Noah and his wife, Shem, Ham and Japheth and their
three wives. Eight souls spared in a world of destruction. The first time around it was us,
it was humans that paid the penalty. But God he set the bow in the sky and this foretells
of how the penalty should be paid the second time around. For what direction does the
bow point? It points toward God. When you hold a bow out: the bow is always faced
toward the enemy; it's faced toward the target. And when God put the bow in the sky, he
did not point the bow to us. He pointed the bow at himself. He says "last time you took
the fall," he says "but next time the arrow was aimed at me, I will take the fall."
And the Lord did. He came and took on flesh, lived a sinless life, to go to the cross so
that he himself could die paying the penalty that we deserved to pay. I think the rainbow
in the sky, The covenant between us, is a beautiful picture of how God foretold,
foreshadowed, that he would pay the penalty. He would pay the price and take care of
our sin for us. Through the generation since then every rainstorm that has come and
gone has been accompanied by the reminder that the bow, the arrow, is pointed to God.
Even today, 2000 years after his first advent, we have the reminder that he set the bow
upon himself; that he is taken the fall that we deserve to take.
In Genesis, we continue in chapter 22. I'm not going to read it rather, I'm going to
summarize it. In chapter 22, Abraham finally has Isaac if you remember a few chapters
earlier, God says to Abraham, Sarah will conceive a child and you will bring forth a son,
and through that son all families, all nations, all people, through the earth can be
blessed. He says through that son, you will have descendants, that are greater than the
sands in the sea. And then after he has Isaac, and he raises him up, one morning God
just appears and says, "Abraham, I want you to take your son. And then I want you to
sacrifice him." In the story is foreshadowed the way in which God would take the fall for
us from when he set the bow on himself. Abraham sets up to the mountain of Isaac.
And Isaac says, "where's the offering?" And he says, "God will provide the offering."
And then Abraham says, "Isaac, I want you to go and collect the wood." And then he
makes Isaac carry the wood, up the mountain to the altar, where he should be sacrificed
foreshadowing the very nature by which Christ would die. For Christ was made to carry
the word of his cross up to Calvary Hill.
Isaac then probably looks at Abraham with fuel in his eye and says, "where's that
sacrifice?" And I can't imagine the way Abraham felt as he grabbed his son and
fastened him upon the altar. And then at just the right moment, an angel appeared and
said, "Abraham, you have shown yourself faithful but look, there is a substitute offering
call over there on the bush." Now, if Abraham had a sense of humor, and he probably
didn't, he was probably emotional, but I would have done this: "I told you Isaac, I told
you he would provide an offering." But although the event foreshadowed the way in
which God will pay for our sin, by offering his one and only begotten son, he also
foreshadowed in the same story, in the same event, the way by which we would be set
free for he would be a substitute. As he substituted for Isaac, so he substituted for us.
Yet again, in Genesis 22, we have seen before telling of the Lord, the foretelling of what
his advent would mean of how he would pay for our sins.
In Numbers, chapter 21... Numbers 21, verses six through nine. "And the Lord sent fiery
serpents among the people, and they bit the people; and much people of Israel died.
Therefore the people came to Moses, and said, We have sinned, for we have spoken
against the Lord, and against thee; pray unto the Lord, that he take away the serpents
from us. And Moses prayed for the people. And the Lord said unto Moses, Make thee a
fiery serpent, and set it upon a pole: and it shall come to pass, that every one that is
bitten, when he looketh upon it, shall live." Read verse nine with me: "And Moses made
a serpent of brass, and put it upon a pole, and it came to pass, that if a serpent had
bitten any man, when he beheld the serpent of brass, he lived."
One thing I love about the Old Testament I love this is on every page, in every story, in
every chapter, there is a foreshadow, there is a foretelling of what God will do. The
people in the wilderness, or sin for murmuring against God is spoke against him. And as
a result, the Lord sent these venomous serpents. The Serpents had killed a number of
them! But then God foretells that the way by which all men may be saved, he says, "Put
a serpent on a brass pole, and raise it, and all who look upon show live." This foretells
of the way of which we should be saved. For our Lord was raised upon a pole, upon a
cross. He was raised. And though we are sinful, and though we had that venomous bite
in us, the death that we all deserve if we should look to the cross, we shall live. If we
shall look to the man who hung there, we shall live.
In Isaiah seven, verse 14. Before this point, we've discussed some of the foreshadowing
some of the more subtle hints of what the Lord will do and how he will do it. In Isaiah
seven, verse 14, however, here's a direct prophecy: "the Lord.. Therefore the Lord
himself shall give you a sign; Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall
call his name Immanuel." Now Matthew, chapter one tells us Immanuel, which been
interpreted means God with us. I failed to miss, or sorry, I failed to understand how
many ancient Jewish people missed the fact that the Messiah would be God! I fail to
understand how people today can miss the fact that Jesus Christ is God. For its foretold
that the virgin shall conceive and his name shall be Emmanuel, God with us.
A mathematician had went and done the statistics. And he went through the Bible, and
he grabbed every prophecy in the Bible, how he shall be born, where he shall be born,
from the line that he shall be born, the life he shall live, the way he should die, the
events that will take place in this life, and he did the numbers, and it was about one in a
40 billionth chance that a person could be the Messiah. But a person could fulfill all
those prophecies. Just so you know, that it's more people than who have ever walked
the face of the earth. There's never been that many people. And so the chances were
one in more than all the people who have ever lived, or shall ever live, that The Messiah
could have fulfilled all the prophecy.
Last week, we discussed the virgin birth a little bit, we discussed Joseph's perspective
and his role on that. But there is a sign for he shall be born of a virgin. He's not going to
be born on an earthly father. He's not gonna be born of flesh and blood, but he shall be
born of the Spirit and flesh. He shall be born of God, and woman; through a virgin. Now
I'll tell you what, this is a miracle. As soon as you see a virgin who's pregnant, I'd start
be thinking, "Oh, the Messiah is on his way!" Now, rather than thinking that though, they
just said, "Can anything good come out of Nazareth?"
Hey, they have a virgin birth, He may be from the line of David, but he's from Nazareth.
Can anything good come out of Nazareth? One page over in your Bible Isaiah chapter
nine, verse six, "For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government
shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The
mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace." Now we can think of a lot of
things we call our Lord: we call him Lord, we call him Savior, we call him our friend; but
how often do we just call him wonderful? But how often do we call him our counselor?
How often do we call him the Prince of Peace? Says "For unto us, this child is born."
For us! Christ came for us. Now it says the government should be upon our shoulder.
And certainly, this is the part that the ancient Jews were watching for. They weren't
watching for a savior, they weren't watching for God in the flesh, they were watching for
a person, that would redeemed them from the Roman Empire, from the Roman political
entity. Now Surely, make no mistake, Christ is coming back. And when he comes back,
the government should be upon a shoulder.
But his first coming was for the salvation of souls for the forgiveness of sins, but his
name shall be called "Wonderful"; how much more wonderful a person and the guy who
came and live perfectly and died so that we will not have to pay the price of our debt?
How wonderful a guy who would die one of the most gruesome deaths and hang on the
cross? Who would be whipped, ridiculed, stripped, mocked? How wonderful a person is
that? It says, "His name shall be called the mighty God." For He is the mighty goddess
name is Emmanuel! He is God with us! This is not just another person who lived a really
good life. This is not just another person who is born of naturally events. This is literally
God! This is the most magnificent event in all of history for this isn't... this is more
magnificent than the creation of the earth, the seven day creation, the creation of us.
For God stepped into creation.
He made all of this. And then he came to it. He met us, the mighty God. This is the God
who died and then rose, the only person who rose from the grave of his own power.
This is the guy who will come back and conquer the demonic realm; the guy who will
fight Armageddon and be victorious; he is the mighty God, The Everlasting Father, and
the Prince of Peace. How many people say for Christmas, all I want is world peace.
How many organizations? PETA, The tree huggers, the UN, everybody who says our
goal was world peace. There's a Palestinian peace tools going on right now and then
negotiations and everyone's looking to our governments or political leaders, our treaties
for peace but this is a false peace where there is only one Prince of Peace and that is
Jesus Christ.
In Micah 5:2 we read "But thou, Bethlehem Ephratah, though thou be little among the
thousands of Judah, yet out of thee shall he come forth unto me that is to be ruler in
Israel; whose goings forth have been from of old, from everlasting." I just love this it
says, "but thou Bethlehem, though you be little" he says "though you be insignificant;
though you'll be tiny compared to the nation of my people." He says "from you, from the
little guy, from the weak guy, shall my son come forth! From you shall the Savior of the
world come forth!" As we think of the coming of the Lord, I want to think what his coming
says. Look at.. look at his genealogy: you have the harlots in his genealogy; you have
the murderers in his genealogy; you have the people who have no place being in the
line of the Savior! Yet they are there because he says, "I love you." He says, "I want you
to know there's room for you." He says, "I want you to know that no matter your past, I
can use you." He says, "There's forgiveness for you."
And so, all throughout the biblical story, he's chosen the harlots; he's chosen the
murderers; He has chosen the scum of the earth to bring forth His gospel! He's chosen
the scum of the earth to be the bloodline of which came from; because he came to save
us, not to condemn us. It says in the Bible, that he saved us not because we had
become perfect. But he saves us to make us perfect because He loves us. And so he
used imperfect people to bring about his great work.
This Christmas season, we don't just celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ. No, we
celebrate the reason behind it. As significant as his birth is: it would be meaningless, it
would be pointless, without his death. It would be pointless without the resurrection. So
this Christmas, we celebrate His coming but we celebrate the cause. For what his birth
meant to us was the gift of eternal life. This Christmas, brought to you from God as a gift
that I nor any other man could give you: brought to you this Christmas is a gift, so
precious, the costed the blood of God; a gift that's everlasting. It's so perfect that moth
nor rust crew up. This is God's gift to you. This is the reason that he took on flesh was to
say, "I love you. And I am going to give you the way."
Let us be thankful this Christmas was coming and let us remember the reason. Let us
rejoice in what this means for us. This is our glimmer of hope. This is why we are here
today. This is why we preach, why we share, why we do what we do. Because God so
loved the world. He gave His only begotten Son that whosoever believeth in him should
not perish, but have everlasting life. Let's just ponder throughout this week, what God
has done. Let us ponder the greatest gift that we could give. It's not toys; it's not phones
or PlayStations. It's not getting caught up and all this commercialized stuff going on. But
it's the gift of the gospel, sharing it with someone. And letting them know the whole
reason for this season is that a guy loved you so much he came and died. And that's
what we celebrate on December 25. Let's pray.
Father God, Lord Jesus, Lord we thank you, we praise you, and as we enter Christmas,
Lord, we are humbled that the King of kings, the Lord of lords, that the Messiah, should
take on flesh. We are even more humble Lord, that you loved us so much to step down
into creation, to die for us, to give us what we cannot give ourself. So Lord we thank you
and we praise you and we remember all that you did. We rejoice in your coming and we
look forward to your second coming. Lord, let us give the best gift we can give this year
and let us share the gift of Christ with all of those around us. Let us glorify your birth. Let
us glorify Your death and resurrection. And let us be thought of joy for all that it means
in Jesus beautiful name we pray, Amen.
Amen.