God's Discipline in the Christian Life
Introduction:
Context:
Big Idea: God’s chastening in the Christian life develops endurance and spiritual growth.
I. The Christian receives exhortation regarding God’s discipline, (4-5)
II. The Christian holds a responsibility concerning God’s discipline, (5)
A. Chastening defined:
B. Do not regard lightly
C. Do not faint under the pressure of God’s discipline.
A right response:
III. The Christian receives motivation from God’s Discipline, (5-11)
A. God’s discipline shows God’s Love (5-8)
The listeners’ relationship to God as sons and daughters is important not only for the argument in vv. 7–11 but also for the whole epistle. Throughout the author has emphasized the Sonship of Jesus,98 and also spoken of the parallel relationship of the listeners to God: they are his children (2:10–18).
B. God’s aim for discipline is spiritual good (9-10).
human discipline is fallible and, even if well meant, may not have always resulted in what was best for the child.
C. God’s blueprint for discipline involves spiritual training, (11).
Here the contrast is not between human and divine correction (vv. 7–10), but the present, painful experience of discipline and its results.
For Christians who are disciplined by God, the outcome is substantial and pleasant.135 Another familiar metaphor, drawn from the athletic sphere (5:14), indicates that the beneficiaries of this harvest of peace and righteousness are ‘those who have been trained’ by the heavenly Father’s discipline.