The Sufficiency of Scripture: Serve (2 Tim 3:16-17, 1 Pet. 4:10-11)
The Sufficiency of Scripture: “Equip” (2 Tim. 3:16-17)
The word (elegmos) occurs only in here in the NT but twenty times in the LXX, where to fail to reprove is a sign of contempt (Lev 19:17)
He writes to Christians at Ephesus, “Have nothing to do with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose [= rebuke] them” (Eph 5:11).
Pastors do not merely rebuke: they restore and point in corrective directions. “If convicting is regarded as a negative measure, the activity that follows, ‘correcting,’ is positive, aiming at the goal of recovery.”
Aquinas serves as a suggestive example: “The effects of Scripture are fourfold: regarding the speculative reason, to teach the truth and to reprove falsity [= NIV ‘for teaching, rebuking’]; regarding the practical reason, to free one from evil and to lead him to good [= NIV ‘correcting and training in righteousness’].”