The Blessings of Peace
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14 For he is our peace, who hath made both one, and hath broken down the middle wall of partition between us;
15 Having abolished in his flesh the enmity, even the law of commandments contained in ordinances; for to make in himself of twain one new man, so making peace;
16 And that he might reconcile both unto God in one body by the cross, having slain the enmity thereby:
17 And came and preached peace to you which were afar off, and to them that were nigh.
18 For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father.
19 Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God;
20 And are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone;
21 In whom all the building fitly framed together groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord:
22 In whom ye also are builded together for an habitation of God through the Spirit.
Paul gives some Metaphors
Paul gives some Metaphors
A “metaphor” is “a figure of speech in which one thing is laid over against another thing in order to make a comparison between the two.”
Jesus was the Master of the metaphor.
Some examples of His use of this literary devise are as follows:
“Ye are the salt of the earth,” Matt. 5:13.
“Ye are the light of the world,” Matt. 5:14.
“I am the door,” John 10:9.
“I am the good shepherd,” John 10:14.
“I am the true vine,” John 15:1.
“I am the way, the truth, and the life,” John 14:6.
“I am the bread of life,” John 6:35.
“I am the light of the world,” John 8:12.
“I am the resurrection and the life,” John 11:25.
In this passage, Paul uses three metaphors to describe who the children of God are. These metaphors are important because they magnify our relationship with the Lord. Let’s examine these precious metaphors together for a few moments.
Common People - “Fellowcitizens”
Common People - “Fellowcitizens”
Ephesians 2:19 (KJV 1900)
19 Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God;
Paul uses the phrase “now therefore.” This means “consequently, or because of this.”
This immediately draws our attention back to the preceding verses. The first part of this chapter serves to remind us of who we were before we met the Lord Jesus Christ.
We were dead, v. 1.
We lived to serve the flesh and the devil, v. 2.
We are wicked to the core, v. 3.
We were outcasts from God, from His promises, and from His people, v. 12.
We were a people who were in a deplorable condition.
We were lost in our sins and separated from God.
We were literally doomed and headed to Hell, v. 3.
Now, Paul tells us that we are “no more strangers and foreigners.”
The word “strangers” refers to those who “are not of one’s family.”
The word “foreigners” speaks of those who “are sojourners in a country that is not their home; aliens.”
Those two words accurately describe who we were before we were saved by the grace of God.
As “strangers” we were always on the outside looking in. Have you ever been a “stranger?” Have you ever been in a place where you knew no one and no one knew you? Maybe you went to a new school, or took a new job, or moved to a new town.
Strangers are those people with whom we cannot have fellowship. When we are young, we are told to “never speak to strangers.” Strangers are the kind of people you do not invite into your home. Strangers are the kind of people you are wary of and suspicious of. We know what it feels like to be a stranger. We know that feeling both as people in this world and as strangers from God. We know what it is like to go to God’s house and not fit in. We know what it is like to feel like we are estranged from God. We know what it means to be a stranger!
As “foreigners” we are in a place to which we do not belong. We are in a country that is not ours. We are separated from others by culture, by language and by nationality. If you have ever travelled to another country then you know what it is like to be a foreigner.
A foreigner does not have the same rights as those in the country he is visiting. They are citizens and enjoy the rights and privileges of citizenship, but a foreigner has no rights. A foreigner travels on his passport. He is allowed to remain in that country only by the permission of the government and he can be deported any time they choose. A “foreigner” may know more about his host country than a “stranger,” but he is limited in what he can do.
Paul tells us that in a spiritual sense, we were “strangers and foreigners.” When it came to God, we were “strangers.” We were ignorant of Him and of all He could give us. We were on the outside looking in at the blessings of God, not understanding that those very things could be ours.
We were also “foreigners.” That is, we were around the things of God, but we did not understand them. We would read a tract, own a Bible, go to a church, sing a hymn, etc., but we had no saving relationship with the Lord Jesus Christ, thus we were not full citizens of His kingdom. We had no spiritual rights or standing.
But now, because God through Jesus Christ has reached out to us and has taken us in, we are “fellowcitizens with the saints.” That means we have changed our citizenship. We are members of a new kingdom. We are no longer “strangers and foreigners,” we are in the family, and we have come home.
Because we are citizens of the United States of Americas we have certain privileges, rights and responsibilities that do not belong to non-citizens. As citizens we are under the protection of our government. As citizens we are under the authority of our government. As citizens we get to vote for our leaders and we must pay our taxes.
Because we have been saved by grace, we have been brought into a new kingdom. We have a new national anthem: Amazing Grace! We march under a new flag: the bloodstained banner of Calvary! Because we are citizens of God’s kingdom, we are brought under His protection and His authority.
As citizens, we are no longer ignorant of God, His blessings, or of what He can do for us. When we preach about Him, talk about Him, sing about Him and testify about Him, I know what we are talking about!
As citizens we are no longer without rights and without standing. As citizens we cannot be deported. As citizens we are no longer separated from God. As citizens, we are on equal footing with the rest of the saints,
11 And I say unto you, That many shall come from the east and west, and shall sit down with Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, in the kingdom of heaven.
As citizens, we even have access to the King Himself, Eph. 2:18; Heb. 4:16.
18 For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father.
16 Let us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy, and find grace to help in time of need.
Common Pedigree - “household”
Common Pedigree - “household”
Not only are we “fellowcitizens,” (a common people) but we are also “of the household of God.” This means that we are not merely citizens of God’s kingdom; we are also members of God’s family. When we were saved by the grace of God, we were “born again,” John 3:3, 7.
3 Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.
7 Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again.
We were adopted out of Adam and into Christ, Col. 1:13.
13 Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness, and hath translated us into the kingdom of his dear Son:
This is a far more intimate relationship than merely being a citizen of a country. As a citizen I can know about the King, and I might be able to meet the King, but as a son, I know the King.
As God’s children we outrank all others in the kingdom! We have access to our Father at all times for we are His sons and daughters! That is why John marveled in 1 John 3:1 about the
1 Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God: therefore the world knoweth us not, because it knew him not.
exalted position enjoyed by those who know Jesus.
Since we are His children, He has our best interests at heart. What touches you touches Him. Ill. “… for he that toucheth you toucheth the apple of his eye,” Zech. 2:8. He will take care of you, Luke 12:32.
Common Purpose - “building”
Common Purpose - “building”
Not only are we in the kingdom and in the family, but we are also part of His building. The image of a building is just another way of describing the body of Christ, of which all the redeemed are a part, v. 18.
As citizens, we share a common country.
As children, we share a common bloodline.
As part of the building, we share an indivisible unity both to God and to one another.
The citizens in a kingdom may be divided. Just look at America today. We share a common citizenship with all other Americans, but there is vast separation in our nation on all kinds of issues. But, in a building there is absolute unity.
The members of a family may be separated by distance and circumstance.
I have relatives I haven’t seen or spoken to in years. We are related, but we are not close. But, the parts of a building are inseparably linked.
In a building there is no separation between the stones. They are brought together by the will of the builder and put in their places and there they stay. One stone on top of another, one stone beside another, inseparably brought together as part of the same building. One stone may have come from one quarry and the stone next to it from another, but they are both part of the same building. They either stay together or the whole building falls.
So, Paul tells us that we are not strangers and foreigners any longer. We are citizens of the same kingdom. More than that, we are members of the same family. More than that, we are components of the same building, standing together in Him with a closeness that is permanent, powerful and precious.
Some parts of this building are Jew and some parts are Gentile. I came from one place and you came from another. We have differing pasts, abilities, interests and ways. Yet, in spite of our differences, we have been brought together in Jesus Christ and given a unity in Him that is stronger then blood. We have been given a unity that will outlast time itself. Kingdom will fall. Families will die out. The building God is building with stones like us will stand forever as a testimony to His glory, His Grace, His power and His honor! Those are the metaphors Paul uses.
Paul gives a Message.
Paul gives a Message.
Message of Salvation.
Message of Salvation.
19 Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God;
The phrase “are no more” reminds us that who we are and what we have in Jesus Christ is ours because of God’s grace in salvation. We are in the kingdom; we are in the family; and we are part of the building because God, in His grace, reached down to worthless, lost sinners like us and drew us to Himself and saved us by His grace. We do not deserve what we have in Him. We did not earn what we have in Him. Everything we have and are in Jesus Christ is through and by the grace of God,
8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: 9 Not of works, lest any man should boast.
Paul’s message is a message of salvation and a message of new beginnings. It is a message of the powerful changes Jesus Christ makes in every life He touches, 2 Cor. 5:17.
17 Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new.
“are no more …!” Thank God, we are changed!
Message of Security.
Message of Security.
Ephesians 2:20 (KJV 1900)
20 And are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone;
Verse 20 speaks of our security. We are built on the “foundation of the apostles and the prophets.” That is, our hope, our faith, our salvation stands on the sure foundation of the Word of God.
These men of God, the “apostles and prophets” received the Word from God and they shared it with their generation. People heard it. They believed it, and they were saved. They took the message they had been given, and they built upon it by sharing it with the next generation. And, so the building has been built year after year, generation after generation. That is what I am doing today. I am doing my best to be true to the accurate doctrines of the Gospel and the Bible. Some hear the preaching and they believe, and another generation is added.
Our security is also derived from “the Chief Cornerstone.” The cornerstone was the most important component of ancient buildings. It had to be strong enough to support the building that would rise from it. It also had to be properly placed since every other part of the building would be measured by it. If the building was to be square and plumb, the cornerstone had to be perfect. The cornerstone was the support, the reference and the unifier of the entire building. It had to be exactly right, or the whole building would be would be out of square, out of plumb and likely to fall.
Jesus Christ is to the church what the cornerstone is to a building. He is the essential component. If we are wrong when it comes to Him, then everything we build on that faulty foundation will be wrong. But, if we get the fact concerning Jesus Christ correct, and we understand Who He is and What He did so that the church could come into existence, everything we build on Him will be strong, stable and enduring.
2,000 years ago, Jesus gave His life on the cross to redeem His bride. The apostle and prophets took that message to their generation and began to build up and out from that perfect Cornerstone. Now, generation after generation has been added to the building, and it is still straight, true and strong today. The Cornerstone that stands under the church is able to support the load that is being built upon Him. He was properly placed and every stone that has been added to this building is as straight and as true as he is! There is no blemish and no spot in the church He is building. It is a perfect structure that reflects His character, His grace and His power! (Ill. Isa. 28:16; 1 Pet. 2:7, 9)
16 Therefore thus saith the Lord God, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, A tried stone, a precious corner stone, a sure foundation: He that believeth shall not make haste.
Message of Success
Message of Success
Ephesians 2:21 (KJV 1900)
21 In whom all the building fitly framed together groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord:
We are not responsible for building this building of God. If we were, we would be doomed to failure.
Verse 21 makes it clear that someone else is doing the building.
The phrase “fitly framed together” is in the “passive voice.” It means that another is building the building. He is adding stone upon stone to build His temple for His glory. Like a master mason He chooses the stones on by one and places them exactly where He wants them.
Our duty is to keep ourselves pure and to continue telling each successive generation about the Lord Jesus. He takes His stones, some from here and some from there, but He is always building His temple.
The word “groweth” is in the “present tense.” It means that the building is always growing. God is ever building His building, Acts 2:47. We may not see any stones added to the temple today, but somewhere the Lord has added stones to the building. He has reached into the quarry and selected some to make a part of His building.
That is why we must never become discouraged in our work for Him, Gal. 6:9.
9 And let us not be weary in well doing: for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not.
The success of the church is not in our hands; it is in His hands. We must trust Him that He will properly build that which pleases Him!
Paul gives our Mission.
Paul gives our Mission.
Ephesians 2:22 (KJV 1900)
22 In whom ye also are builded together for an habitation of God through the Spirit.
The word “habitation” refers to a permanent dwelling. He comes into our lives and transforms us into His temple.
Notice that we called a “holy temple.” God saved us and set us apart from the world around us. Nothing glorifies Him as much as when His temple brings honor and glory to His name.
Are you honoring and glorifying Him?