Series of the Book of Acts
Who Wrote Acts
Acts Chapter 1: 1-3
1:1–3a. Book dedications were common among the Greeks. Luke had dedicated his Gospel to his Greek-speaking friend Theophilus (Luke 1:3). He continues his contact with Theophilus to complete the story from the birth of Christ to the establishment of the church all around the Mediterranean world. Immediately he emphasizes key ideas of his book: the command to witness; the role of the apostles; the significance of the Holy Spirit; and his literary launching pad, the ascension of the Lord. Luke connects Acts to his Gospel with the simple words, after his suffering. He refused to point to the resurrected, glorious, ascended Lord without pointing to the suffering Servant.
outline of the Chapter
A. INTRODUCTION
1. Lead Story: The Power of a Witness
2. Context: Merging the Gospels and epistles, Acts shows us how Jesus’ disciples understood and put into action what he taught them for three and one-half years. Written in the early 60s, possibly from Caesarea or Rome, the book shows us a growing group of people genuinely excited about the resurrection, the power of the Holy Spirit, and the coming of the Lord.
3. Transition: This chapter launches our adventure with the early Christians as they take the gospel from Jerusalem and Antioch around the Mediterranean world. Luke makes six points about the early church.
B. COMMENTARY
1. Witnesses of the Lord’s Life (vv. 1–5)
a. Convincing proofs (vv. 1–3)
b. Command for power (vv. 4–5)
2. Witnesses of the Lord’s Message (vv. 6–8)
a. Message of the kingdom (vv. 6–7)
b. Message for the world (v. 8)
3. Witnesses of the Lord’s Ascension (vv. 9–11)
a. “He was taken up” (vv. 9–10)
b. “He will come back” (v. 11)
4. Witnesses of the Lord’s People (vv. 12–14)
a. Together in an upper room (vv. 12–13)
b. Praying together (v. 14)
5. Witnesses of the Lord’s Word (vv. 15–22)
a. Prophetic fulfillment (vv. 15–17)
b. Honest explanation (vv. 18–20)
c. Clear qualifications (vv. 21–22)
6. Witnesses of the Lord’s Sovereignty (vv. 23–26)
a. Candidates nominated (v. 23)
b. Commitment affirmed (vv. 24–25)
c. Choice concluded (v. 26)
C. CONCLUSION
VIII. ISSUES FOR DISCUSSION
1. What evidence shows that your church has received the Holy Spirit’s power?
2. Describe the prayer ministry of your study group and of your church.
3. How does the way your church selects leaders compare with that of the first Jerusalem church?