Untitled Sermon (3)
Confidence
Our writer is far too gifted and devoted a pastor to concentrate for too long on negative, though necessary, warnings. His earlier warnings are always followed by compassionate encouragement and he does the same here. He invites his readers to look not only at the impenitent opposition of others, but also at their own firm reliance and perseverance. Fierce persecution had hit their community some time past when their faith in Christ was young and immature, just after their conversion and baptism (10:32 enlightened). Even their homes were invaded by vandals and robbers, determined to expose them to every possible discomfort and insult. Yet in all these cruel circumstances they had certainly held fast to their confession ‘without wavering’ (10:23). Only good had come out of their troubles. What had been gained in the earlier persecution?
It had deepened their fellowship. Even if they had not suffered personally themselves, they had become partners with those so treated. The word partners is a familiar one (koinōnoi). Those who share by partnership with Christ in his sufferings also share inevitably and gladly in the sufferings of Christ’s people. Such people will also be partners in Christ’s coming glory.21
It had increased their compassion. During these troubles some appear to have been thrust into prisons, but fellow Christians, as their partners, pitied and cared for them (10:34), though it may well have been dangerous to identify themselves so openly with the trouble-makers. Prison visiting, as an act of practical Christian compassion, is mentioned later in this letter (13:3), once again in the context of partnership in suffering.
It had demonstrated their resilience. They joyfully accepted this plundering, looting and violence (10:34). No unbeliever could possibly have responded in that way to such dire trouble. A non-Christian may tolerate his troubles, but he cannot rejoice in them. Only Christ can enable a believer to do that. Jesus taught his followers to rejoice when persecution comes: ‘Blessed are you when men revile you … rejoice and be glad.’22
It had sharpened their priorities. When bands of marauders broke into their homes, these persecuted Christians soon realized that the thieves could not steal the things which were of the greatest value to them. That is why they were joyful. They believed the word of Jesus that their reward was great in heaven. Such treasure23 was a great reward. They must not throw away confidence of that kind as though it were useless. Our writer urges his readers to remember the lasting things. Christians need to remember that adversity is rarely a vicious enemy; it is often a valuable ally. It reminds us of the imperishable things which matter most of all.