4 I charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who is to judge the living and the dead, and by his appearing and his kingdom: 2 preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and exhort, with complete patience and teaching.
I. The Charge (1-2).
This use of “charge” literally means to exhort with authority in matters of extraordinary importance (BAGD). Paul has Timothy’s ministry in mind as the matter of extraordinary importance.
3 For the time is coming when people will not endure sound teaching, but having itching ears they will accumulate for themselves teachers to suit their own passions, 4 and will turn away from listening to the truth and wander off into myths.